"downthrow" meaning in English

See downthrow in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: downthrows [plural]
Etymology: From down + throw. Etymology templates: {{compound|en|down|throw}} down + throw Head templates: {{en-noun}} downthrow (plural downthrows)
  1. Defeat; ruin.
    Sense id: en-downthrow-en-noun-PqEfbCzB
  2. (geology) A depression of the strata on one side of a fault; also, the degree of downward displacement in such a fault. Categories (topical): Geology Synonyms: downcast [obsolete]
    Sense id: en-downthrow-en-noun-LQKww~hW Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 39 61 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 70 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 72 Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: downthrown

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "down",
        "3": "throw"
      },
      "expansion": "down + throw",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From down + throw.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "downthrows",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "downthrow (plural downthrows)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "downthrown"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1821, William Oxberry, The flowers of literature, or, Encyclopædia of anecdote:",
          "text": "These continued, led to the downthrow of the Russian expedition. The French, however, nothing daunted, pushed on, and arrived near Moscow […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Defeat; ruin."
      ],
      "id": "en-downthrow-en-noun-PqEfbCzB",
      "links": [
        [
          "Defeat",
          "defeat#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin#Noun"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "en:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A depression of the strata on one side of a fault; also, the degree of downward displacement in such a fault."
      ],
      "id": "en-downthrow-en-noun-LQKww~hW",
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "depression",
          "depression"
        ],
        [
          "strata",
          "stratum"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ],
        [
          "downward",
          "downward"
        ],
        [
          "displacement",
          "displacement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) A depression of the strata on one side of a fault; also, the degree of downward displacement in such a fault."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "downcast"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "downthrow"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English phrasal nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "down",
        "3": "throw"
      },
      "expansion": "down + throw",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From down + throw.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "downthrows",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "downthrow (plural downthrows)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "downthrown"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1821, William Oxberry, The flowers of literature, or, Encyclopædia of anecdote:",
          "text": "These continued, led to the downthrow of the Russian expedition. The French, however, nothing daunted, pushed on, and arrived near Moscow […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Defeat; ruin."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Defeat",
          "defeat#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin#Noun"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Geology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A depression of the strata on one side of a fault; also, the degree of downward displacement in such a fault."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "depression",
          "depression"
        ],
        [
          "strata",
          "stratum"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ],
        [
          "downward",
          "downward"
        ],
        [
          "displacement",
          "displacement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) A depression of the strata on one side of a fault; also, the degree of downward displacement in such a fault."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "downcast"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "downthrow"
}

Download raw JSONL data for downthrow meaning in English (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.