"downthrow" meaning in English

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "down",
        "3": "throw"
      },
      "expansion": "down + throw",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From down + throw.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "downthrows",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "downthrow (plural downthrows)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "downthrown"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              37
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1821, William Oxberry, The flowers of literature, or, Encyclopædia of anecdote:",
          "text": "These continued, led to the downthrow of the Russian expedition. The French, however, nothing daunted, pushed on, and arrived near Moscow […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Defeat; ruin."
      ],
      "id": "en-downthrow-en-noun-PqEfbCzB",
      "links": [
        [
          "Defeat",
          "defeat#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin#Noun"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "en:Geology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              190,
              199
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1955 July, “Storm Damage Repairs in Furness and West Cumberland”, in Railway Magazine, page 470:",
          "text": "The geology at the site is mainly sandstone and shale overlaid with boulder clay, and is extremely confused. The ground is badly faulted, and at Micklam [Point], near Whitehaven, there is a downthrow of 480 ft.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A depression of the strata on one side of a fault; also, the degree of downward displacement in such a fault."
      ],
      "id": "en-downthrow-en-noun-LQKww~hW",
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "depression",
          "depression"
        ],
        [
          "strata",
          "stratum"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ],
        [
          "downward",
          "downward"
        ],
        [
          "displacement",
          "displacement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) A depression of the strata on one side of a fault; also, the degree of downward displacement in such a fault."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "downcast"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "downthrow"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English phrasal nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "down",
        "3": "throw"
      },
      "expansion": "down + throw",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From down + throw.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "downthrows",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "downthrow (plural downthrows)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "downthrown"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              37
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1821, William Oxberry, The flowers of literature, or, Encyclopædia of anecdote:",
          "text": "These continued, led to the downthrow of the Russian expedition. The French, however, nothing daunted, pushed on, and arrived near Moscow […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Defeat; ruin."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Defeat",
          "defeat#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin#Noun"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Geology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              190,
              199
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1955 July, “Storm Damage Repairs in Furness and West Cumberland”, in Railway Magazine, page 470:",
          "text": "The geology at the site is mainly sandstone and shale overlaid with boulder clay, and is extremely confused. The ground is badly faulted, and at Micklam [Point], near Whitehaven, there is a downthrow of 480 ft.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A depression of the strata on one side of a fault; also, the degree of downward displacement in such a fault."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "depression",
          "depression"
        ],
        [
          "strata",
          "stratum"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ],
        [
          "downward",
          "downward"
        ],
        [
          "displacement",
          "displacement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) A depression of the strata on one side of a fault; also, the degree of downward displacement in such a fault."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "downcast"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "downthrow"
}