"dole out" meaning in English

See dole out in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: en-au-dole out.ogg [Australia] Forms: doles out [present, singular, third-person], doling out [participle, present], doled out [participle, past], doled out [past]
Head templates: {{en-verb|*}} dole out (third-person singular simple present doles out, present participle doling out, simple past and past participle doled out)
  1. (idiomatic, transitive) To distribute in apportioned amounts. Tags: idiomatic, transitive Synonyms (distribute in small portions): dish out, mete out Translations (to distribute in small quantities): verdelen (Dutch), uitdelen (Dutch), distribuer (French), (gleichmäßig) austeilen (German), distribuire (Italian), 分け与える (english: wake ataeru) (Japanese), tōronga (Maori), distribuir (Occitan), porcionirati (Serbo-Croatian)
    Sense id: en-dole_out-en-verb-MrwClKHI Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English phrasal verbs with particle (out)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for dole out meaning in English (3.7kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "doles out",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doling out",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doled out",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doled out",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "dole out (third-person singular simple present doles out, present participle doling out, simple past and past participle doled out)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English phrasal verbs with particle (out)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008 July 15, w:Matthew Yglesias, “Obama's Elitism Problem, Continued”, in The Atlantic",
          "text": "The McCains, by contrast, dole out such homespun wisdom as \"in Arizona, the only way to get around the state is by small private plane\" and understand that in this crazy modern world where the typical family owns eleven homes and spends hundreds of thousands of dollars per year on household staff, you can't possibly expect transportation alternatives to gain popularity.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009 January 25, Frank Rich, “No Time for Poetry”, in New York Times",
          "text": "Only then did we learn that he doled out billions in secret, last-minute bonuses to his staff last month, just before Bank of America took over and just before the government ponied up a second bailout to cover Merrill’s unexpected $15 billion fourth-quarter loss.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012 May 27, Nathan Rabin, “TV: Review: THE SIMPSONS (CLASSIC): “New Kid On The Block” (season 4, episode 8; originally aired 11/12/1992)”, in The Onion AV Club",
          "text": "The animators, writers and Gilbert do a fantastic job of making Laura an eminently crush-worthy figure of adolescent yearning but the episode doles out scenes of her and Bart together sparingly.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To distribute in apportioned amounts."
      ],
      "id": "en-dole_out-en-verb-MrwClKHI",
      "links": [
        [
          "distribute",
          "distribute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, transitive) To distribute in apportioned amounts."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "distribute in small portions",
          "word": "dish out"
        },
        {
          "sense": "distribute in small portions",
          "word": "mete out"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to distribute in small quantities",
          "word": "verdelen"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to distribute in small quantities",
          "word": "uitdelen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to distribute in small quantities",
          "word": "distribuer"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to distribute in small quantities",
          "word": "(gleichmäßig) austeilen"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to distribute in small quantities",
          "word": "distribuire"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "english": "wake ataeru",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "sense": "to distribute in small quantities",
          "word": "分け与える"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to distribute in small quantities",
          "word": "tōronga"
        },
        {
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "to distribute in small quantities",
          "word": "distribuir"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to distribute in small quantities",
          "word": "porcionirati"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-dole out.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/En-au-dole_out.ogg/En-au-dole_out.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/En-au-dole_out.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dole out"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "doles out",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doling out",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doled out",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doled out",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "dole out (third-person singular simple present doles out, present participle doling out, simple past and past participle doled out)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English idioms",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English phrasal verbs",
        "English phrasal verbs with particle (out)",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "English verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008 July 15, w:Matthew Yglesias, “Obama's Elitism Problem, Continued”, in The Atlantic",
          "text": "The McCains, by contrast, dole out such homespun wisdom as \"in Arizona, the only way to get around the state is by small private plane\" and understand that in this crazy modern world where the typical family owns eleven homes and spends hundreds of thousands of dollars per year on household staff, you can't possibly expect transportation alternatives to gain popularity.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009 January 25, Frank Rich, “No Time for Poetry”, in New York Times",
          "text": "Only then did we learn that he doled out billions in secret, last-minute bonuses to his staff last month, just before Bank of America took over and just before the government ponied up a second bailout to cover Merrill’s unexpected $15 billion fourth-quarter loss.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012 May 27, Nathan Rabin, “TV: Review: THE SIMPSONS (CLASSIC): “New Kid On The Block” (season 4, episode 8; originally aired 11/12/1992)”, in The Onion AV Club",
          "text": "The animators, writers and Gilbert do a fantastic job of making Laura an eminently crush-worthy figure of adolescent yearning but the episode doles out scenes of her and Bart together sparingly.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To distribute in apportioned amounts."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "distribute",
          "distribute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, transitive) To distribute in apportioned amounts."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-dole out.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/En-au-dole_out.ogg/En-au-dole_out.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/En-au-dole_out.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "distribute in small portions",
      "word": "dish out"
    },
    {
      "sense": "distribute in small portions",
      "word": "mete out"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to distribute in small quantities",
      "word": "verdelen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to distribute in small quantities",
      "word": "uitdelen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to distribute in small quantities",
      "word": "distribuer"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to distribute in small quantities",
      "word": "(gleichmäßig) austeilen"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to distribute in small quantities",
      "word": "distribuire"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "english": "wake ataeru",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "sense": "to distribute in small quantities",
      "word": "分け与える"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to distribute in small quantities",
      "word": "tōronga"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "to distribute in small quantities",
      "word": "distribuir"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to distribute in small quantities",
      "word": "porcionirati"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dole out"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.