"disinfectant" meaning in English

See disinfectant in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /dɪs.ɪnˈfɛktənt/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-disinfectant.wav
Etymology: English disinfect + -ant. Borrowed from French désinfectant. Etymology templates: {{suf|en|disinfect|ant}} disinfect + -ant, {{bor|en|fr|désinfectant}} French désinfectant Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} disinfectant (not comparable)
  1. Serving to kill germs or viruses. Tags: not-comparable Translations (of a substance which kills germs and/or viruses): desinfectant (Catalan), 消毒劑 (Chinese Mandarin), 消毒剂 (Xiāodú jì) (Chinese Mandarin), dezinfekční (Czech), desinficerende (Danish), desinfiointiaine (Finnish), desinfectante (Galician), desinfizierend (German), απολυμαντικός (apolymantikós) (Greek), desinfectant (Occitan)
    Sense id: en-disinfectant-en-adj-eEMfg8e6 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ant, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Luxembourgish translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ant: 46 54 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Luxembourgish translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 46 54

Noun

IPA: /dɪs.ɪnˈfɛktənt/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-disinfectant.wav Forms: disinfectants [plural]
Etymology: English disinfect + -ant. Borrowed from French désinfectant. Etymology templates: {{suf|en|disinfect|ant}} disinfect + -ant, {{bor|en|fr|désinfectant}} French désinfectant Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} disinfectant (countable and uncountable, plural disinfectants)
  1. A substance that kills germs or viruses. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Hygiene Derived forms: disinfectant time, sunlight is the best disinfectant Related terms: antiseptic, antibiotic (english: when used on living organisms) Translations (A substance which kills germs and/or viruses): مُطَهِّر (muṭahhir) [masculine] (Arabic), ախտահանիչ միջոց (axtahaničʻ miǰocʻ) (Armenian), մանրէասպան միջոց (manrēaspan miǰocʻ) (Armenian), дэзінфекцыйны сродак (dezinfjekcyjny sródak) [masculine] (Belarusian), дэзінфектант (dezinfjektant) [masculine] (Belarusian), desinfectant [masculine] (Catalan), 消毒劑 (Chinese Mandarin), 消毒剂 (xiāodújì) (Chinese Mandarin), dezinfekční prostředek [masculine] (Czech), desinfektionsmiddel [neuter] (Danish), ontsmettingsmiddel [neuter] (Dutch), antisepticum [neuter] (Dutch), desinfectans [neuter] (Dutch), désinfectant [masculine] (French), desinfectante [masculine] (Galician), Desinfektionsmittel [neuter] (German), απολυμαντικό (apolymantikó) [neuter] (Greek), निस्संक्रामक (nissaṅkrāmak) [feminine] (Hindi), disinfektan (Indonesian), disinfettante [masculine] (Italian), 消毒剤 (shōdokuzai) (alt: しょうどくざい) (Japanese), зарарсыздандырғыш (zararsyzdandyrğyş) (Kazakh), 소독제 (sodokje) (alt: 消毒劑) (Korean), Desinfektiounsmëttel [neuter] (Luxembourgish), penyahkuman (Malay), disinfektan (Malay), desinfeksjonsmiddel [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), desinfeksjonsmiddel [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), desinfectant [masculine] (Occitan), desinfetante [masculine] (Portuguese), dezinfectant [neuter] (Romanian), дезинфици́рующее сре́дство (dezinficírujuščeje srédstvo) [neuter] (Russian), desinfectante [masculine] (Spanish), desinfektionsmedel [neuter] (Swedish), pandes-impekta (Tagalog), dezenfektan (Turkish), thuốc tẩy uế (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-disinfectant-en-noun-H8SlqLat Disambiguation of Hygiene: 11 89 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ant, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Luxembourgish translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ant: 46 54 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 44 56 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Luxembourgish translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 44 56 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 46 54

Inflected forms

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          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Hygiene",
          "orig": "en:Hygiene",
          "parents": [
            "Health",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "disinfectant time"
        },
        {
          "word": "sunlight is the best disinfectant"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The scalpels were soaked in disinfectant before the operation so disease wouldn't be spread.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A substance that kills germs or viruses."
      ],
      "id": "en-disinfectant-en-noun-H8SlqLat",
      "links": [
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ],
        [
          "germ",
          "germ"
        ],
        [
          "virus",
          "virus"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "antiseptic"
        },
        {
          "english": "when used on living organisms",
          "word": "antibiotic"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "muṭahhir",
          "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مُطَهِّر"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "axtahaničʻ miǰocʻ",
          "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
          "word": "ախտահանիչ միջոց"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "manrēaspan miǰocʻ",
          "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
          "word": "մանրէասպան միջոց"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "dezinfjekcyjny sródak",
          "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "дэзінфекцыйны сродак"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "dezinfjektant",
          "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "дэзінфектант"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "desinfectant"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
          "word": "消毒劑"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xiāodújì",
          "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
          "word": "消毒剂"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dezinfekční prostředek"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "desinfektionsmiddel"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ontsmettingsmiddel"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "antisepticum"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "desinfectans"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "désinfectant"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "desinfectante"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Desinfektionsmittel"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "apolymantikó",
          "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "απολυμαντικό"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "nissaṅkrāmak",
          "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "निस्संक्रामक"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
          "word": "disinfektan"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "disinfettante"
        },
        {
          "alt": "しょうどくざい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shōdokuzai",
          "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
          "word": "消毒剤"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "zararsyzdandyrğyş",
          "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
          "word": "зарарсыздандырғыш"
        },
        {
          "alt": "消毒劑",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "sodokje",
          "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
          "word": "소독제"
        },
        {
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Desinfektiounsmëttel"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
          "word": "penyahkuman"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
          "word": "disinfektan"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "desinfeksjonsmiddel"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "desinfeksjonsmiddel"
        },
        {
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "desinfectant"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "desinfetante"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "dezinfectant"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dezinficírujuščeje srédstvo",
          "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "дезинфици́рующее сре́дство"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "desinfectante"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "desinfektionsmedel"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
          "word": "pandes-impekta"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
          "word": "dezenfektan"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
          "word": "thuốc tẩy uế"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪs.ɪnˈfɛktənt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-disinfectant.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-disinfectant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-disinfectant.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-disinfectant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-disinfectant.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "disinfectant"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms suffixed with -ant",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "en:Hygiene"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "disinfect",
        "3": "ant"
      },
      "expansion": "disinfect + -ant",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "désinfectant"
      },
      "expansion": "French désinfectant",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "English disinfect + -ant. Borrowed from French désinfectant.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "disinfectant (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I washed repeatedly with a disinfectant soap but I still caught the flu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Serving to kill germs or viruses."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪs.ɪnˈfɛktənt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-disinfectant.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-disinfectant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-disinfectant.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-disinfectant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-disinfectant.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "of a substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "word": "desinfectant"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "of a substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "word": "消毒劑"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Xiāodú jì",
      "sense": "of a substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "word": "消毒剂"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "of a substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "word": "dezinfekční"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "of a substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "word": "desinficerende"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of a substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "word": "desinfiointiaine"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "of a substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "word": "desinfectante"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of a substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "word": "desinfizierend"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "apolymantikós",
      "sense": "of a substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "word": "απολυμαντικός"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "of a substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "word": "desinfectant"
    }
  ],
  "word": "disinfectant"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms suffixed with -ant",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "en:Hygiene"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "disinfectant time"
    },
    {
      "word": "sunlight is the best disinfectant"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "disinfect",
        "3": "ant"
      },
      "expansion": "disinfect + -ant",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "désinfectant"
      },
      "expansion": "French désinfectant",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "English disinfect + -ant. Borrowed from French désinfectant.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "disinfectants",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "disinfectant (countable and uncountable, plural disinfectants)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "antiseptic"
    },
    {
      "english": "when used on living organisms",
      "word": "antibiotic"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The scalpels were soaked in disinfectant before the operation so disease wouldn't be spread.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A substance that kills germs or viruses."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ],
        [
          "germ",
          "germ"
        ],
        [
          "virus",
          "virus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪs.ɪnˈfɛktənt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-disinfectant.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-disinfectant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-disinfectant.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-disinfectant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-disinfectant.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "muṭahhir",
      "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مُطَهِّر"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "axtahaničʻ miǰocʻ",
      "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "word": "ախտահանիչ միջոց"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "manrēaspan miǰocʻ",
      "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "word": "մանրէասպան միջոց"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "dezinfjekcyjny sródak",
      "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дэзінфекцыйны сродак"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "dezinfjektant",
      "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дэзінфектант"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "desinfectant"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "word": "消毒劑"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xiāodújì",
      "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "word": "消毒剂"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dezinfekční prostředek"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "desinfektionsmiddel"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ontsmettingsmiddel"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "antisepticum"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "desinfectans"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "désinfectant"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "desinfectante"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Desinfektionsmittel"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "apolymantikó",
      "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "απολυμαντικό"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "nissaṅkrāmak",
      "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "निस्संक्रामक"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "word": "disinfektan"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "disinfettante"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しょうどくざい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shōdokuzai",
      "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "word": "消毒剤"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "zararsyzdandyrğyş",
      "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "word": "зарарсыздандырғыш"
    },
    {
      "alt": "消毒劑",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "sodokje",
      "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "word": "소독제"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Desinfektiounsmëttel"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "word": "penyahkuman"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "word": "disinfektan"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "desinfeksjonsmiddel"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "desinfeksjonsmiddel"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "desinfectant"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "desinfetante"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "dezinfectant"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dezinficírujuščeje srédstvo",
      "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "дезинфици́рующее сре́дство"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "desinfectante"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "desinfektionsmedel"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "word": "pandes-impekta"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "word": "dezenfektan"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "A substance which kills germs and/or viruses",
      "word": "thuốc tẩy uế"
    }
  ],
  "word": "disinfectant"
}

Download raw JSONL data for disinfectant meaning in English (12.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.