See discountenance in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for discountenance meaning in English (4.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ten-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "descontenancer"
},
"expansion": "Middle French descontenancer",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French descontenancer (compare French décontenancer).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "discountenances",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "discountenancing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "discountenanced",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "discountenanced",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "discountenance (third-person singular simple present discountenances, present participle discountenancing, simple past and past participle discountenanced)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1855, George Bancroft, chapter XXX, in History of the United States, from the Discovery of the American Continent, volume V, London: Routledge, page 74",
"text": "A town meeting was convened to discountenance riot.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1908, Edward Carpenter, chapter 4, in The Intermediate Sex, London: George Allen & Unwin, published 1921, page 90",
"text": "So far from friendship being an institution whose value is recognised and understood, it is at best scantily acknowledged, and is often actually discountenanced and misunderstood.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1934, George Orwell, Burmese Days",
"text": "Mr Macgregor stiffened at the word 'nigger', which is discountenanced in India.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1949, George Orwell, Nineteen Eighty-Four, Part One, Chapter 2",
"text": "'Mrs' was a word somewhat discountenanced by the Party—you were supposed to call everyone 'comrade'—but with some women one used it instinctively.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To have an unfavorable opinion of; to deprecate or disapprove of."
],
"id": "en-discountenance-en-verb-nAmuvvk-",
"links": [
[
"unfavorable",
"unfavorable"
],
[
"deprecate",
"deprecate"
],
[
"disapprove",
"disapprove"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To have an unfavorable opinion of; to deprecate or disapprove of."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1820, Walter Scott, chapter 16, in Ivanhoe",
"text": "The hermit was somewhat discountenanced by this observation.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To abash, embarrass or disconcert."
],
"id": "en-discountenance-en-verb-2JBYwEFj",
"links": [
[
"abash",
"abash"
],
[
"embarrass",
"embarrass"
],
[
"disconcert",
"disconcert"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To abash, embarrass or disconcert."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1948 January and February, “British Railways”, in Railway Magazine, page 1",
"text": "These were rejected by Parliament, which discountenanced the amalgamation of competing lines but gave broad approval in theory to end-on amalgamations.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To refuse countenance or support to; to discourage."
],
"id": "en-discountenance-en-verb-AXzggxrw",
"links": [
[
"discourage",
"discourage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To refuse countenance or support to; to discourage."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪsˈkaʊntənəns/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"word": "discountenance"
}
{
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{
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{
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"2": "frm",
"3": "descontenancer"
},
"expansion": "Middle French descontenancer",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French descontenancer (compare French décontenancer).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
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"expansion": "discountenance (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 33 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 26 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cold treatment; disapprobation."
],
"id": "en-discountenance-en-noun-ctey51sg",
"links": [
[
"disapprobation",
"disapprobation"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪsˈkaʊntənəns/",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"word": "discountenance"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ten-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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{
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"2": "frm",
"3": "descontenancer"
},
"expansion": "Middle French descontenancer",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French descontenancer (compare French décontenancer).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "discountenances",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "discountenancing",
"tags": [
"participle",
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},
{
"form": "discountenanced",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "discountenanced",
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],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "discountenance (third-person singular simple present discountenances, present participle discountenancing, simple past and past participle discountenanced)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1855, George Bancroft, chapter XXX, in History of the United States, from the Discovery of the American Continent, volume V, London: Routledge, page 74",
"text": "A town meeting was convened to discountenance riot.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1908, Edward Carpenter, chapter 4, in The Intermediate Sex, London: George Allen & Unwin, published 1921, page 90",
"text": "So far from friendship being an institution whose value is recognised and understood, it is at best scantily acknowledged, and is often actually discountenanced and misunderstood.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1934, George Orwell, Burmese Days",
"text": "Mr Macgregor stiffened at the word 'nigger', which is discountenanced in India.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1949, George Orwell, Nineteen Eighty-Four, Part One, Chapter 2",
"text": "'Mrs' was a word somewhat discountenanced by the Party—you were supposed to call everyone 'comrade'—but with some women one used it instinctively.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To have an unfavorable opinion of; to deprecate or disapprove of."
],
"links": [
[
"unfavorable",
"unfavorable"
],
[
"deprecate",
"deprecate"
],
[
"disapprove",
"disapprove"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To have an unfavorable opinion of; to deprecate or disapprove of."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1820, Walter Scott, chapter 16, in Ivanhoe",
"text": "The hermit was somewhat discountenanced by this observation.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To abash, embarrass or disconcert."
],
"links": [
[
"abash",
"abash"
],
[
"embarrass",
"embarrass"
],
[
"disconcert",
"disconcert"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To abash, embarrass or disconcert."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1948 January and February, “British Railways”, in Railway Magazine, page 1",
"text": "These were rejected by Parliament, which discountenanced the amalgamation of competing lines but gave broad approval in theory to end-on amalgamations.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To refuse countenance or support to; to discourage."
],
"links": [
[
"discourage",
"discourage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To refuse countenance or support to; to discourage."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪsˈkaʊntənəns/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"word": "discountenance"
}
{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
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"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ten-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "descontenancer"
},
"expansion": "Middle French descontenancer",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French descontenancer (compare French décontenancer).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "discountenance (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Cold treatment; disapprobation."
],
"links": [
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"disapprobation",
"disapprobation"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪsˈkaʊntənəns/",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"word": "discountenance"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.