See dirigent in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for dirigent meaning in English (4.5kB)
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"2": "la",
"3": "dīrigēns"
},
"expansion": "Latin dīrigēns",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dīrigēns, present participle of dīrigō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dirigents",
"tags": [
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"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
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"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biochemistry",
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{
"ref": "2011, Florence Gleason, Raymond Chollet, Plant Biochemistry, page 133",
"text": "The monolignol substrates are held in position by proteins called dirigents (guide proteins).[…]Lignan dirigent proteins are found in the cytoplasm, but similar dirigents have been localized in the cell walls of some plants.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1905, George Frederick Shrady, Thomas Lathrop Stedman, Medical Record, volume 68, page 887",
"text": "One of its members is deputed in rotation to maintain continuous contact with the director or dirigents of the hospital by means of biweekly, if necessary daily, visits to the institution.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"Something that or someone who directs; a director or guide."
],
"id": "en-dirigent-en-noun-yJm~M8GS",
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"(now chiefly biochemistry) Something that or someone who directs; a director or guide."
],
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1877, James Booth, A Treatise on Some New Geometrical Methods, page 348",
"text": "The straight line in which the vertical polar plane cuts the plane of the circle of contact is called the dirigent. As there are in general two circles of contact, there are two dirigents, and they are parallel to the diretrices.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1891, Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society, volume 21, page 308",
"text": "In this case, to which Sphero-Cartesians, and all other sphero-quadrics, whose dirigents are small circles, are analogous in Spherics, the dirigent conic F must also have double contact with S.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The line of motion of a describent line or surface that in so moving defines a plane or solid figure; a directrix."
],
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"(dated, geometry) The line of motion of a describent line or surface that in so moving defines a plane or solid figure; a directrix."
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"text": "17thC, Richard Baxter, The Life of Faith, 1838, The Practical Works of Richard Baxter, Volume 3, page 690,\n6. God must then be known in his three personalities; as the Father, the Word or Son, and the Spirit.\n7. And these in their three causalities; efficient, dirigent, and final."
},
{
"text": "17thC, Richard Baxter, Mr. Baxter's Dying Thoughts, 1838, The Practical Works of Richard Baxter, Volume 3, page 1012,\nV. I shall better know the methods and perfections of the Scripture, and all God's dirigent word and will."
}
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"word": "dirigible"
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{
"ref": "2011, Florence Gleason, Raymond Chollet, Plant Biochemistry, page 133",
"text": "The monolignol substrates are held in position by proteins called dirigents (guide proteins).[…]Lignan dirigent proteins are found in the cytoplasm, but similar dirigents have been localized in the cell walls of some plants.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1905, George Frederick Shrady, Thomas Lathrop Stedman, Medical Record, volume 68, page 887",
"text": "One of its members is deputed in rotation to maintain continuous contact with the director or dirigents of the hospital by means of biweekly, if necessary daily, visits to the institution.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something that or someone who directs; a director or guide."
],
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[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
],
[
"director",
"director"
],
[
"guide",
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]
],
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"(now chiefly biochemistry) Something that or someone who directs; a director or guide."
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1877, James Booth, A Treatise on Some New Geometrical Methods, page 348",
"text": "The straight line in which the vertical polar plane cuts the plane of the circle of contact is called the dirigent. As there are in general two circles of contact, there are two dirigents, and they are parallel to the diretrices.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1891, Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society, volume 21, page 308",
"text": "In this case, to which Sphero-Cartesians, and all other sphero-quadrics, whose dirigents are small circles, are analogous in Spherics, the dirigent conic F must also have double contact with S.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The line of motion of a describent line or surface that in so moving defines a plane or solid figure; a directrix."
],
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[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"line",
"line"
],
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],
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],
[
"surface",
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],
[
"plane",
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],
[
"solid",
"solid"
],
[
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],
[
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, geometry) The line of motion of a describent line or surface that in so moving defines a plane or solid figure; a directrix."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
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"ipa": "/ˈdɪɹ.ɪ.d͡ʒənt/"
}
],
"word": "dirigent"
}
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],
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{
"text": "17thC, Richard Baxter, The Life of Faith, 1838, The Practical Works of Richard Baxter, Volume 3, page 690,\n6. God must then be known in his three personalities; as the Father, the Word or Son, and the Spirit.\n7. And these in their three causalities; efficient, dirigent, and final."
},
{
"text": "17thC, Richard Baxter, Mr. Baxter's Dying Thoughts, 1838, The Practical Works of Richard Baxter, Volume 3, page 1012,\nV. I shall better know the methods and perfections of the Scripture, and all God's dirigent word and will."
}
],
"glosses": [
"That directs."
],
"links": [
[
"direct",
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]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
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],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ˈdɪɹ.ɪ.d͡ʒənt/"
}
],
"word": "dirigent"
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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