See desperado in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "desperadoism" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "es", "3": "desperado" }, "expansion": "Spanish desperado", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "disperare", "4": "", "5": "to despair, to lose hope" }, "expansion": "Latin disperare (“to despair, to lose hope”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "desperate" }, "expansion": "Doublet of desperate", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From obsolete Spanish desperado, past participle of desperar, archaic form of desesperar (“to despair”), from Latin disperare (“to despair, to lose hope”), from prefix dis- + sperare (“to hope”). Doublet of desperate.", "forms": [ { "form": "desperadoes", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "desperados", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "desperadoes", "2": "s" }, "expansion": "desperado (plural desperadoes or desperados)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 3 3 1 2 3 30 13 4 31 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 24 24 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 11 9 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 8 10 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Crime", "orig": "en:Crime", "parents": [ "Criminal law", "Society", "Law", "All topics", "Justice", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 9 33 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1850, Thomas Carlyle, “The present time”, in Latter-Day Pamphlets:", "text": "The kind of persons who excite or give signal to such revolutions — students, young men of letters […], or fierce and justly bankrupt desperadoes, acting everywhere on the discontent of the millions and blowing it into flame, — might give rise to reflections as to the character of our epoch.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1918, Willa Cather, My Antonia, paperback edition, Mirado Modern Classics, page 6:", "text": "Surely this was the face of a desperado.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A bold outlaw, especially one from southern portions of the Wild West." ], "id": "en-desperado-en-noun-qMV8My89", "links": [ [ "bold", "bold" ], [ "outlaw", "outlaw" ], [ "Wild West", "Wild West" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "78 8 10 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razbojnik", "sense": "bold outlaw", "word": "разбойник" }, { "_dis1": "78 8 10 3", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "bold outlaw", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "desperado" }, { "_dis1": "78 8 10 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "bold outlaw", "word": "desperado" }, { "_dis1": "78 8 10 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "bold outlaw", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desperado" }, { "_dis1": "78 8 10 3", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "rázbojnik", "sense": "bold outlaw", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ра́збојник" }, { "_dis1": "78 8 10 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "bold outlaw", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desperado" }, { "_dis1": "78 8 10 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "bold outlaw", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "desperado" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 3 3 1 2 3 30 13 4 31 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 24 24 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1981, Sam Grafstein, Dice Doctor:", "text": "The shortstops and desperados were not permitted to play in this marker crap game.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A person in desperate circumstances or who is at the point of desperation, such as a down-and-outer, an addict, etc." ], "id": "en-desperado-en-noun-kPr0i1cN", "links": [ [ "down-and-outer", "down-and-outer" ], [ "addict", "addict" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) A person in desperate circumstances or who is at the point of desperation, such as a down-and-outer, an addict, etc." ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 24 24 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A person who is desperately in love or is desperate for a romantic or sexual relationship." ], "id": "en-desperado-en-noun-g5ECXmBg", "links": [ [ "in love", "in love" ], [ "romantic", "romantic" ], [ "sexual", "sexual" ], [ "relationship", "relationship" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) A person who is desperately in love or is desperate for a romantic or sexual relationship." ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Chess", "orig": "en:Chess", "parents": [ "Board games", "Tabletop games", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "26 22 5 48", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 11 2 71", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 3 1 2 3 30 13 4 31 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 2 1 1 2 29 15 3 38 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 15 12 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 10 7 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 12 11 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 15 4 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 24 24 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 15 2 64", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A piece that seems determined to give itself up, typically to bring about stalemate or perpetual check." ], "id": "en-desperado-en-noun-xVcoRdvZ", "links": [ [ "chess", "chess" ], [ "piece", "piece" ], [ "stalemate", "stalemate" ], [ "perpetual", "perpetual" ], [ "check", "check" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chess) A piece that seems determined to give itself up, typically to bring about stalemate or perpetual check." ], "topics": [ "board-games", "chess", "games" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɛspəˈɹɑːdəʊ/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-desperado.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-desperado.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-desperado.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-desperado.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-desperado.wav.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "desperado" ], "word": "desperado" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Spanish", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "en:Crime", "en:People" ], "derived": [ { "word": "desperadoism" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "es", "3": "desperado" }, "expansion": "Spanish desperado", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "disperare", "4": "", "5": "to despair, to lose hope" }, "expansion": "Latin disperare (“to despair, to lose hope”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "desperate" }, "expansion": "Doublet of desperate", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From obsolete Spanish desperado, past participle of desperar, archaic form of desesperar (“to despair”), from Latin disperare (“to despair, to lose hope”), from prefix dis- + sperare (“to hope”). Doublet of desperate.", "forms": [ { "form": "desperadoes", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "desperados", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "desperadoes", "2": "s" }, "expansion": "desperado (plural desperadoes or desperados)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1850, Thomas Carlyle, “The present time”, in Latter-Day Pamphlets:", "text": "The kind of persons who excite or give signal to such revolutions — students, young men of letters […], or fierce and justly bankrupt desperadoes, acting everywhere on the discontent of the millions and blowing it into flame, — might give rise to reflections as to the character of our epoch.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1918, Willa Cather, My Antonia, paperback edition, Mirado Modern Classics, page 6:", "text": "Surely this was the face of a desperado.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A bold outlaw, especially one from southern portions of the Wild West." ], "links": [ [ "bold", "bold" ], [ "outlaw", "outlaw" ], [ "Wild West", "Wild West" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English colloquialisms", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1981, Sam Grafstein, Dice Doctor:", "text": "The shortstops and desperados were not permitted to play in this marker crap game.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A person in desperate circumstances or who is at the point of desperation, such as a down-and-outer, an addict, etc." ], "links": [ [ "down-and-outer", "down-and-outer" ], [ "addict", "addict" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) A person in desperate circumstances or who is at the point of desperation, such as a down-and-outer, an addict, etc." ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] }, { "categories": [ "English colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "A person who is desperately in love or is desperate for a romantic or sexual relationship." ], "links": [ [ "in love", "in love" ], [ "romantic", "romantic" ], [ "sexual", "sexual" ], [ "relationship", "relationship" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) A person who is desperately in love or is desperate for a romantic or sexual relationship." ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Chess" ], "glosses": [ "A piece that seems determined to give itself up, typically to bring about stalemate or perpetual check." ], "links": [ [ "chess", "chess" ], [ "piece", "piece" ], [ "stalemate", "stalemate" ], [ "perpetual", "perpetual" ], [ "check", "check" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chess) A piece that seems determined to give itself up, typically to bring about stalemate or perpetual check." ], "topics": [ "board-games", "chess", "games" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɛspəˈɹɑːdəʊ/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-desperado.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-desperado.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-desperado.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-desperado.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-desperado.wav.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razbojnik", "sense": "bold outlaw", "word": "разбойник" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "bold outlaw", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "desperado" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "bold outlaw", "word": "desperado" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "bold outlaw", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desperado" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "rázbojnik", "sense": "bold outlaw", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ра́збојник" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "bold outlaw", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desperado" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "bold outlaw", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "desperado" } ], "wikipedia": [ "desperado" ], "word": "desperado" }
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