See defamiliarisation in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de", "3": "familiar", "4": "isation" }, "expansion": "de- + familiar + -isation", "name": "confix" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ru", "3": "остранение", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "calque of Russian остранение (ostranenije)", "name": "calque" } ], "etymology_text": "From de- + familiar + -isation; possibly a calque of Russian остранение (ostranenije) as used by Russian critic Viktor Shklovsky.", "forms": [ { "form": "defamiliarisations", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "defamiliarisation (countable and uncountable, plural defamiliarisations)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with de-", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -isation", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Art", "orig": "en:Art", "parents": [ "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: Verfremdungseffekt" }, { "ref": "1991, Antony Easthope, Literary Into Cultural Studies:", "text": "It therefore works via a process of ‘defamiliarisation’ (ostranenie) (Shklovsky instances defamiliarisation as an effect to be found in riddles with their play on words, and in euphemistic references to erotic subjects).", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1991, Brian A. Connery, “Inside Jokes: Familiarity and Contempt in Academic Satire”, in David Bevan, editor, University Fiction:", "text": "Fourth, and finally, while postmodernist works like Lodge’s Changing Places and Small World give the impression of being satires, because of their self-conscious and rather thick use of parody as a means to defamiliarisation, along with their presentation of a humorous world, the satirical attack is actually deflected or blunted by the parody.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1997, Andrew Bowie, From Romanticism to Critical Theory:", "text": "The fact that defamiliarisation need not be understood solely in linguistic terms is evident in all kinds of aesthetic experience: for example, a painting or a piece of music can also be understood as ‘defamiliarising’ habitual perceptions.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The representation of objects anew, in a way that we do not recognize, or that changes our reading of them." ], "id": "en-defamiliarisation-en-noun-tdmVh2g4", "links": [ [ "art", "art#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(art) The representation of objects anew, in a way that we do not recognize, or that changes our reading of them." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ostranenie" }, { "word": "defamiliarization" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "art", "arts" ], "wikipedia": [ "Viktor Shklovsky" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/diːfəˌmɪljəɹaɪˈzeɪʃən/", "tags": [ "UK" ] } ], "word": "defamiliarisation" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de", "3": "familiar", "4": "isation" }, "expansion": "de- + familiar + -isation", "name": "confix" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ru", "3": "остранение", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "calque of Russian остранение (ostranenije)", "name": "calque" } ], "etymology_text": "From de- + familiar + -isation; possibly a calque of Russian остранение (ostranenije) as used by Russian critic Viktor Shklovsky.", "forms": [ { "form": "defamiliarisations", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "defamiliarisation (countable and uncountable, plural defamiliarisations)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms calqued from Russian", "English terms derived from Russian", "English terms prefixed with de-", "English terms suffixed with -isation", "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "en:Art" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: Verfremdungseffekt" }, { "ref": "1991, Antony Easthope, Literary Into Cultural Studies:", "text": "It therefore works via a process of ‘defamiliarisation’ (ostranenie) (Shklovsky instances defamiliarisation as an effect to be found in riddles with their play on words, and in euphemistic references to erotic subjects).", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1991, Brian A. Connery, “Inside Jokes: Familiarity and Contempt in Academic Satire”, in David Bevan, editor, University Fiction:", "text": "Fourth, and finally, while postmodernist works like Lodge’s Changing Places and Small World give the impression of being satires, because of their self-conscious and rather thick use of parody as a means to defamiliarisation, along with their presentation of a humorous world, the satirical attack is actually deflected or blunted by the parody.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1997, Andrew Bowie, From Romanticism to Critical Theory:", "text": "The fact that defamiliarisation need not be understood solely in linguistic terms is evident in all kinds of aesthetic experience: for example, a painting or a piece of music can also be understood as ‘defamiliarising’ habitual perceptions.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The representation of objects anew, in a way that we do not recognize, or that changes our reading of them." ], "links": [ [ "art", "art#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(art) The representation of objects anew, in a way that we do not recognize, or that changes our reading of them." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ostranenie" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "art", "arts" ], "wikipedia": [ "Viktor Shklovsky" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/diːfəˌmɪljəɹaɪˈzeɪʃən/", "tags": [ "UK" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "defamiliarization" } ], "word": "defamiliarisation" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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