See démarche in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for démarche meaning in English (6.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "démarche"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French démarche",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "demarcher",
"3": "",
"4": "to march"
},
"expansion": "demarcher (“to march”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "demarchier"
},
"expansion": "Old French demarchier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "de-"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "marchier"
},
"expansion": "marchier",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French démarche, from Middle French, from 12th century demarcher (“to march”), from Old French demarchier, from de- + marchier.\nAttested 1658, in sense “walk, step”; meaning “a diplomatic move” attested from 1670s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "démarches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "démarche (plural démarches)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Diplomacy",
"orig": "en:Diplomacy",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A diplomatic maneuver; one handled with finesse."
],
"id": "en-démarche-en-noun-FrHVQ1xY",
"links": [
[
"diplomatic",
"diplomatic"
],
[
"maneuver",
"maneuver"
],
[
"finesse",
"finesse"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "diávima",
"sense": "a diplomatic maneuver; one handled with finesse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "διάβημα"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a diplomatic maneuver; one handled with finesse",
"word": "(diplomáciai) lépés"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "demárš",
"sense": "a diplomatic maneuver; one handled with finesse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дема́рш"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "demárš",
"sense": "a diplomatic maneuver; one handled with finesse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дема́рш"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "17 83",
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"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Diplomacy",
"orig": "en:Diplomacy",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009, Ivor Roberts, Satow's Diplomatic Practice, 6th edition, page 54",
"text": "A less formal way of making diplomatic representations or protests is called a démarche. The following from the US Department of State handbook sets out the typical procedures and purposes of a démarche.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Sotiris Rizas, The Rise of the Left in Southern Europe: Anglo-American Responses, unnumbered page",
"text": "He did not question the Communist Party's conformity to Moscow, but he thought that the impact of a démarche would be limited since the Portuguese Communists could not afford to tone down their policies lest they be outflanked from the left.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Katrin Kinzelbach, The EU's Human Rights Dialogue with China: Quiet Diplomacy and Its Limits, page 99",
"text": "The EU made a démarche on 16 April 2003 calling for the continuation of discussions regarding this so-called “follow-up mechanism”, but beyond the one-off meeting, the mechanism never took off and was soon forgotten due to staff changes within the EU bureaucracy.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A diplomatic note without a personal attribution conveying an official protest or request for support, less formal than a bout de papier or a note verbale but of similar status to an aide-mémoire."
],
"id": "en-démarche-en-noun-AgQHkeN1",
"links": [
[
"note",
"note"
],
[
"attribution",
"attribution"
],
[
"protest",
"protest"
],
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"bout de papier",
"bout de papier"
],
[
"note verbale",
"note verbale"
],
[
"aide-mémoire",
"aide-mémoire"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "40 60",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "type of diplomatic note",
"word": "照會"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 60",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhàohuì",
"sense": "type of diplomatic note",
"word": "照会"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 60",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "type of diplomatic note",
"word": "demars"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 60",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "type of diplomatic note",
"word": "tiltakozás"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 60",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "type of diplomatic note",
"word": "írott/írásbeli felszólítás"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 60",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "demárš",
"sense": "type of diplomatic note",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дема́рш"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 60",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "demárš",
"sense": "type of diplomatic note",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дема́рш"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 60",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "type of diplomatic note",
"word": "protesto notası"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deɪˈmɑːʃ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/deɪˈmɑɹʃ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːʃ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-démarche.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-d%C3%A9marche.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-d%C3%A9marche.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "demarche"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"démarche"
],
"word": "démarche"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms spelled with É",
"English terms spelled with ◌́",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"English unadapted borrowings from French",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːʃ/2 syllables",
"en:Diplomacy",
"fr:Gaits"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "démarche"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French démarche",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "demarcher",
"3": "",
"4": "to march"
},
"expansion": "demarcher (“to march”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "demarchier"
},
"expansion": "Old French demarchier",
"name": "der"
},
{
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"1": "fro",
"2": "de-"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "marchier"
},
"expansion": "marchier",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French démarche, from Middle French, from 12th century demarcher (“to march”), from Old French demarchier, from de- + marchier.\nAttested 1658, in sense “walk, step”; meaning “a diplomatic move” attested from 1670s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "démarches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "démarche (plural démarches)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A diplomatic maneuver; one handled with finesse."
],
"links": [
[
"diplomatic",
"diplomatic"
],
[
"maneuver",
"maneuver"
],
[
"finesse",
"finesse"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009, Ivor Roberts, Satow's Diplomatic Practice, 6th edition, page 54",
"text": "A less formal way of making diplomatic representations or protests is called a démarche. The following from the US Department of State handbook sets out the typical procedures and purposes of a démarche.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Sotiris Rizas, The Rise of the Left in Southern Europe: Anglo-American Responses, unnumbered page",
"text": "He did not question the Communist Party's conformity to Moscow, but he thought that the impact of a démarche would be limited since the Portuguese Communists could not afford to tone down their policies lest they be outflanked from the left.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Katrin Kinzelbach, The EU's Human Rights Dialogue with China: Quiet Diplomacy and Its Limits, page 99",
"text": "The EU made a démarche on 16 April 2003 calling for the continuation of discussions regarding this so-called “follow-up mechanism”, but beyond the one-off meeting, the mechanism never took off and was soon forgotten due to staff changes within the EU bureaucracy.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A diplomatic note without a personal attribution conveying an official protest or request for support, less formal than a bout de papier or a note verbale but of similar status to an aide-mémoire."
],
"links": [
[
"note",
"note"
],
[
"attribution",
"attribution"
],
[
"protest",
"protest"
],
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"bout de papier",
"bout de papier"
],
[
"note verbale",
"note verbale"
],
[
"aide-mémoire",
"aide-mémoire"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deɪˈmɑːʃ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/deɪˈmɑɹʃ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːʃ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-démarche.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-d%C3%A9marche.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-d%C3%A9marche.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-d%C3%A9marche.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-d%C3%A9marche.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "demarche"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "diávima",
"sense": "a diplomatic maneuver; one handled with finesse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "διάβημα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a diplomatic maneuver; one handled with finesse",
"word": "(diplomáciai) lépés"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "demárš",
"sense": "a diplomatic maneuver; one handled with finesse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дема́рш"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "demárš",
"sense": "a diplomatic maneuver; one handled with finesse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дема́рш"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "type of diplomatic note",
"word": "照會"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhàohuì",
"sense": "type of diplomatic note",
"word": "照会"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "type of diplomatic note",
"word": "demars"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "type of diplomatic note",
"word": "tiltakozás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "type of diplomatic note",
"word": "írott/írásbeli felszólítás"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "demárš",
"sense": "type of diplomatic note",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дема́рш"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "demárš",
"sense": "type of diplomatic note",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дема́рш"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "type of diplomatic note",
"word": "protesto notası"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"démarche"
],
"word": "démarche"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.