See culeus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "culeus", "4": "", "5": "large leather sack, punishment of drowning within a sack, unit of bulk liquid measure" }, "expansion": "Latin culeus (“large leather sack, punishment of drowning within a sack, unit of bulk liquid measure”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "κολεός", "4": "", "5": "sheath" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κολεός (koleós, “sheath”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱel-", "4": "", "5": "to cover" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to cover”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cullion", "3": "cojones" }, "expansion": "Doublet of cullion and cojones", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin culeus (“large leather sack, punishment of drowning within a sack, unit of bulk liquid measure”), from Ancient Greek κολεός (koleós, “sheath”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to cover”). Doublet of cullion and cojones.", "forms": [ { "form": "culeuses", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "culei", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "culei" }, "expansion": "culeus (plural culeuses or culei)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 34 4 14 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 34 3 18 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Ancient Rome", "orig": "en:Ancient Rome", "parents": [ "Ancient Africa", "Ancient Europe", "Ancient history", "Ancient Near East", "History of Italy", "History of Africa", "History of Europe", "History", "Ancient Asia", "Italy", "Africa", "Europe", "All topics", "History of Asia", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Fundamental", "Asia", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Units of measure", "orig": "en:Units of measure", "parents": [ "Metrology", "Quantity", "Applied sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "Formal sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Wine", "orig": "en:Wine", "parents": [ "Alcoholic beverages", "Beverages", "Recreational drugs", "Drinking", "Food and drink", "Liquids", "Drugs", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Human", "Fundamental", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Health", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "_dis1": "100 0", "sense": "unit of liquid volume", "word": "lingula (1/46,080 culeus)" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "sense": "unit of liquid volume", "word": "cyathus (1/11,520 culeus)" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "sense": "unit of liquid volume", "word": "acetabulum (1" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "sense": "unit of liquid volume", "word": "7680 culeus)" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "sense": "unit of liquid volume", "word": "quartarius (1" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "sense": "unit of liquid volume", "word": "3840 culeus)" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "sense": "unit of liquid volume", "word": "hemina (1" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "sense": "unit of liquid volume", "word": "1920 culeus)" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "sense": "unit of liquid volume", "word": "sextarius (1" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "sense": "unit of liquid volume", "word": "960 culeus)" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "sense": "unit of liquid volume", "word": "congius (1" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "sense": "unit of liquid volume", "word": "160 culeus)" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "sense": "unit of liquid volume", "word": "urna (1" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "sense": "unit of liquid volume", "word": "40 culeus)" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "sense": "unit of liquid volume", "word": "amphora (1" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "sense": "unit of liquid volume", "word": "20 culeus)" } ], "glosses": [ "A Roman unit of liquid measure reckoned as the volume of 1600 Roman pounds of wine and equivalent to about 520 L although differing slightly over time." ], "id": "en-culeus-en-noun-0xi597BG", "links": [ [ "Roman", "ancient Roman" ], [ "unit", "unit of measure" ], [ "liquid measure", "liquid measure" ], [ "reckon", "reckon" ], [ "volume", "volume" ], [ "pound", "pound" ], [ "wine", "wine" ], [ "equivalent", "equivalent" ], [ "L", "liter" ], [ "differing", "differing" ], [ "slightly", "slightly" ], [ "time", "time" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) A Roman unit of liquid measure reckoned as the volume of 1600 Roman pounds of wine and equivalent to about 520 L although differing slightly over time." ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Law", "orig": "en:Law", "parents": [ "Justice", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 34 4 14 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 34 3 18 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Ancient Rome", "orig": "en:Ancient Rome", "parents": [ "Ancient Africa", "Ancient Europe", "Ancient history", "Ancient Near East", "History of Italy", "History of Africa", "History of Europe", "History", "Ancient Asia", "Italy", "Africa", "Europe", "All topics", "History of Asia", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Fundamental", "Asia", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 65", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Law enforcement", "orig": "en:Law enforcement", "parents": [ "Crime prevention", "Emergency services", "Law", "Crime", "Public safety", "Justice", "Criminal law", "Society", "Public administration", "Security", "All topics", "Government", "Fundamental", "Politics" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Units of measure", "orig": "en:Units of measure", "parents": [ "Metrology", "Quantity", "Applied sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "Formal sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Wine", "orig": "en:Wine", "parents": [ "Alcoholic beverages", "Beverages", "Recreational drugs", "Drinking", "Food and drink", "Liquids", "Drugs", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Human", "Fundamental", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Health", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A Roman punishment—chiefly for parricide—involving blindfolding, beating, confinement to a leather sack, and drowning in a river or sea." ], "id": "en-culeus-en-noun-A2MxIlS-", "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "Roman", "ancient Roman" ], [ "punishment", "punishment" ], [ "chiefly", "chiefly" ], [ "parricide", "parricide" ], [ "involving", "involving" ], [ "blindfolding", "blindfolding" ], [ "beating", "beating" ], [ "confinement", "confinement" ], [ "leather", "leather" ], [ "sack", "sack" ], [ "drowning", "drowning" ], [ "river", "river" ], [ "sea", "sea" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical, law) A Roman punishment—chiefly for parricide—involving blindfolding, beating, confinement to a leather sack, and drowning in a river or sea." ], "tags": [ "historical" ], "topics": [ "law" ] } ], "word": "culeus" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "en:Ancient Rome", "en:Law enforcement", "en:Units of measure", "en:Wine", "la:Ancient Rome", "la:Bags", "la:Law", "la:Units of measure", "la:Wine" ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "sense": "unit of liquid volume", "word": "lingula (1/46,080 culeus)" }, { "sense": "unit of liquid volume", "word": "cyathus (1/11,520 culeus)" }, { "sense": "unit of liquid volume", "word": "acetabulum (1" }, { "sense": "unit of liquid volume", "word": "7680 culeus)" }, { "sense": "unit of liquid volume", "word": "quartarius (1" }, { "sense": "unit of liquid volume", "word": "3840 culeus)" }, { "sense": "unit of liquid volume", "word": "hemina (1" }, { "sense": "unit of liquid volume", "word": "1920 culeus)" }, { "sense": "unit of liquid volume", "word": "sextarius (1" }, { "sense": "unit of liquid volume", "word": "960 culeus)" }, { "sense": "unit of liquid volume", "word": "congius (1" }, { "sense": "unit of liquid volume", "word": "160 culeus)" }, { "sense": "unit of liquid volume", "word": "urna (1" }, { "sense": "unit of liquid volume", "word": "40 culeus)" }, { "sense": "unit of liquid volume", "word": "amphora (1" }, { "sense": "unit of liquid volume", "word": "20 culeus)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "culeus", "4": "", "5": "large leather sack, punishment of drowning within a sack, unit of bulk liquid measure" }, "expansion": "Latin culeus (“large leather sack, punishment of drowning within a sack, unit of bulk liquid measure”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "κολεός", "4": "", "5": "sheath" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κολεός (koleós, “sheath”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱel-", "4": "", "5": "to cover" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to cover”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cullion", "3": "cojones" }, "expansion": "Doublet of cullion and cojones", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin culeus (“large leather sack, punishment of drowning within a sack, unit of bulk liquid measure”), from Ancient Greek κολεός (koleós, “sheath”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to cover”). Doublet of cullion and cojones.", "forms": [ { "form": "culeuses", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "culei", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "culei" }, "expansion": "culeus (plural culeuses or culei)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "A Roman unit of liquid measure reckoned as the volume of 1600 Roman pounds of wine and equivalent to about 520 L although differing slightly over time." ], "links": [ [ "Roman", "ancient Roman" ], [ "unit", "unit of measure" ], [ "liquid measure", "liquid measure" ], [ "reckon", "reckon" ], [ "volume", "volume" ], [ "pound", "pound" ], [ "wine", "wine" ], [ "equivalent", "equivalent" ], [ "L", "liter" ], [ "differing", "differing" ], [ "slightly", "slightly" ], [ "time", "time" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) A Roman unit of liquid measure reckoned as the volume of 1600 Roman pounds of wine and equivalent to about 520 L although differing slightly over time." ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses", "en:Law" ], "glosses": [ "A Roman punishment—chiefly for parricide—involving blindfolding, beating, confinement to a leather sack, and drowning in a river or sea." ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "Roman", "ancient Roman" ], [ "punishment", "punishment" ], [ "chiefly", "chiefly" ], [ "parricide", "parricide" ], [ "involving", "involving" ], [ "blindfolding", "blindfolding" ], [ "beating", "beating" ], [ "confinement", "confinement" ], [ "leather", "leather" ], [ "sack", "sack" ], [ "drowning", "drowning" ], [ "river", "river" ], [ "sea", "sea" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical, law) A Roman punishment—chiefly for parricide—involving blindfolding, beating, confinement to a leather sack, and drowning in a river or sea." ], "tags": [ "historical" ], "topics": [ "law" ] } ], "word": "culeus" }
Download raw JSONL data for culeus meaning in English (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.