See crufty in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cruftiness"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cruft",
"3": "y"
},
"expansion": "cruft + -y",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From cruft + -y. Arose after 1959, presumably mid-1960s. Perhaps influenced by cruddy, crusty.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cruftier",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "cruftiest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "crufty (comparative cruftier, superlative cruftiest)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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{
"_dis": "46 50 4",
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "49 47 4",
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],
"glosses": [
"Relating to or containing cruft."
],
"id": "en-crufty-en-adj-0y1PBsYL",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"cruft",
"cruft"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, informal) Relating to or containing cruft."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
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{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Computing",
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{
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{
"_dis": "49 47 4",
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"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Poorly built and overly-complex, and unpleasant."
],
"id": "en-crufty-en-adj-OUaXenbk",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, informal) Poorly built and overly-complex, and unpleasant."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
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{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "English terms suffixed with -y",
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1972, Jan Carew, The wild coast:",
"text": "All these years I been living with you we en't go nowhere. You want a beast of burden, not a woman. Because you is a big, crufty, niggerman with the strength of an ox and a mind big and empty like midday sky you think me is the same.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Richard Bowker, The Portal (An Alternative History Novel), page 1614174636:",
"text": "I thought I caught him sneering at Kevin and me, in our crufty pants and shoes, but I couldn't be sure.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Unrefined, dirty or worn."
],
"id": "en-crufty-en-adj-~8Smxiny",
"links": [
[
"Unrefined",
"unrefined"
],
[
"dirty",
"dirty"
],
[
"worn",
"worn"
]
]
}
],
"word": "crufty"
}
{
"categories": [
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cruftiness"
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],
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"2": "cruft",
"3": "y"
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"expansion": "cruft + -y",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From cruft + -y. Arose after 1959, presumably mid-1960s. Perhaps influenced by cruddy, crusty.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cruftier",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "cruftiest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"en:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"Relating to or containing cruft."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"cruft",
"cruft"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, informal) Relating to or containing cruft."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"en:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"Poorly built and overly-complex, and unpleasant."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, informal) Poorly built and overly-complex, and unpleasant."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
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},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1972, Jan Carew, The wild coast:",
"text": "All these years I been living with you we en't go nowhere. You want a beast of burden, not a woman. Because you is a big, crufty, niggerman with the strength of an ox and a mind big and empty like midday sky you think me is the same.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Richard Bowker, The Portal (An Alternative History Novel), page 1614174636:",
"text": "I thought I caught him sneering at Kevin and me, in our crufty pants and shoes, but I couldn't be sure.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Unrefined, dirty or worn."
],
"links": [
[
"Unrefined",
"unrefined"
],
[
"dirty",
"dirty"
],
[
"worn",
"worn"
]
]
}
],
"word": "crufty"
}
Download raw JSONL data for crufty meaning in English (2.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.