"crapula" meaning in English

See crapula in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɹapjʊlə/ Forms: crapulas [plural]
Etymology: From Latin crāpula (“intoxication”), from Ancient Greek κραιπάλη (kraipálē, “intoxication, hangover”). Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|crāpula||intoxication}} Latin crāpula (“intoxication”), {{uder|en|grc|κραιπάλη||intoxication, hangover}} Ancient Greek κραιπάλη (kraipálē, “intoxication, hangover”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} crapula (countable and uncountable, plural crapulas)
  1. (obsolete or literary) Sickness or indisposition caused by excessive eating or drinking. Tags: countable, literary, obsolete, uncountable Related terms: crapulence, crapulent, crapulental, crapulous Translations (sickness): krapula (Finnish), ressaca [feminine] (Portuguese), crápula [feminine] (Spanish), borrachera [feminine] (Spanish), bakfylla (english: hangover) [feminine] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-crapula-en-noun-uJYRFZRB Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for crapula meaning in English (3.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crāpula",
        "4": "",
        "5": "intoxication"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crāpula (“intoxication”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κραιπάλη",
        "4": "",
        "5": "intoxication, hangover"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κραιπάλη (kraipálē, “intoxication, hangover”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin crāpula (“intoxication”), from Ancient Greek κραιπάλη (kraipálē, “intoxication, hangover”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crapulas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "crapula (countable and uncountable, plural crapulas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1726, Peter Shaw, A New Practice of Physic",
          "text": "If it be not of long standing, and the griping be tolerable; if the effect of crapulas; if habitual, and the patient feeds well, and suffers no considerable loss of strength; or if it be critica, and proceed from an obstructed perspiration, 'tis seldom dangerous […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1794, Benjamin Rush, Medical Inquiries and Observations. Second American edition",
          "text": "Perhaps the tonic medicines which have been mentioned, render the bowels a more quiet and comfortable asylum for them, and thereby provide the system with the means of obviating the effects of crapulas, to which all children are disposed.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1808, Thomas Topham, A new compendious system on several diseases incident to cattle",
          "text": "Disorders sometimes happen to young calves from difference of milk, and frequently from giving them too great a quantity; then the case becomes a crapula, and death is the consequence.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1958, Anthony Burgess, The Enemy in the Blanket (The Malayan Trilogy), published 1972, page 214",
          "text": "[I]t was as much apprehension as crapula that had distracted him into admitting that the anonymous letter-writer had spoken some truth.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sickness or indisposition caused by excessive eating or drinking."
      ],
      "id": "en-crapula-en-noun-uJYRFZRB",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sickness",
          "sickness"
        ],
        [
          "indisposition",
          "indisposition"
        ],
        [
          "excessive",
          "excessive"
        ],
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ],
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete or literary) Sickness or indisposition caused by excessive eating or drinking."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "crapulence"
        },
        {
          "word": "crapulent"
        },
        {
          "word": "crapulental"
        },
        {
          "word": "crapulous"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "literary",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "sickness",
          "word": "krapula"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "sickness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ressaca"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "sickness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "crápula"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "sickness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "borrachera"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "english": "hangover",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "sickness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bakfylla"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹapjʊlə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crapula"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crāpula",
        "4": "",
        "5": "intoxication"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crāpula (“intoxication”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κραιπάλη",
        "4": "",
        "5": "intoxication, hangover"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κραιπάλη (kraipálē, “intoxication, hangover”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin crāpula (“intoxication”), from Ancient Greek κραιπάλη (kraipálē, “intoxication, hangover”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crapulas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "crapula (countable and uncountable, plural crapulas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "crapulence"
    },
    {
      "word": "crapulent"
    },
    {
      "word": "crapulental"
    },
    {
      "word": "crapulous"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "English undefined derivations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1726, Peter Shaw, A New Practice of Physic",
          "text": "If it be not of long standing, and the griping be tolerable; if the effect of crapulas; if habitual, and the patient feeds well, and suffers no considerable loss of strength; or if it be critica, and proceed from an obstructed perspiration, 'tis seldom dangerous […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1794, Benjamin Rush, Medical Inquiries and Observations. Second American edition",
          "text": "Perhaps the tonic medicines which have been mentioned, render the bowels a more quiet and comfortable asylum for them, and thereby provide the system with the means of obviating the effects of crapulas, to which all children are disposed.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1808, Thomas Topham, A new compendious system on several diseases incident to cattle",
          "text": "Disorders sometimes happen to young calves from difference of milk, and frequently from giving them too great a quantity; then the case becomes a crapula, and death is the consequence.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1958, Anthony Burgess, The Enemy in the Blanket (The Malayan Trilogy), published 1972, page 214",
          "text": "[I]t was as much apprehension as crapula that had distracted him into admitting that the anonymous letter-writer had spoken some truth.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sickness or indisposition caused by excessive eating or drinking."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sickness",
          "sickness"
        ],
        [
          "indisposition",
          "indisposition"
        ],
        [
          "excessive",
          "excessive"
        ],
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ],
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete or literary) Sickness or indisposition caused by excessive eating or drinking."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "literary",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹapjʊlə/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "sickness",
      "word": "krapula"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "sickness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ressaca"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "sickness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "crápula"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "sickness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "borrachera"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "english": "hangover",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "sickness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bakfylla"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crapula"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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