"coryza" meaning in English

See coryza in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kəˈɹɑɪ̯.zə/ [General-American] Forms: coryzas [plural], coryzae [plural], coryzæ [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin corȳza, from Ancient Greek κόρυζα (kóruza, “nasal mucus”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|corȳza}} Latin corȳza, {{der|en|grc|κόρυζα||nasal mucus}} Ancient Greek κόρυζα (kóruza, “nasal mucus”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~|s|coryzae|coryzæ}} coryza (countable and uncountable, plural coryzas or coryzae or coryzæ)
  1. (medicine) Inflammation of the mucous membranes lining the nasal cavity, usually causing a running nose, nasal congestion and loss of smell. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Medicine Translations (inflammation of the mucous membranes lining the nasal cavity): ринит (rinit) (Bulgarian), тежка хрема (težka hrema) (Bulgarian), coryza [masculine] (French), coriza [feminine] (Italian), coriza [feminine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-coryza-en-noun-en:inflammation_of_airway_mucosa Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 64 36 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 59 41 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 64 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 64 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 64 36 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 64 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 64 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 60 40 Topics: medicine, sciences Disambiguation of 'inflammation of the mucous membranes lining the nasal cavity': 91 9
  2. (medicine, loosely, metonymically) Rhinitis or rhinosinusitis; cold or coldlike illness; common cold. Tags: broadly, countable, metonymically, uncountable Categories (topical): Medicine Synonyms: catarrh
    Sense id: en-coryza-en-noun-en:cold_or_coldlike_disease_entity Categories (other): English metonyms Topics: medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: coryzal

Inflected forms

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      "name": "bor"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "grc",
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        "4": "",
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      },
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      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin corȳza, from Ancient Greek κόρυζα (kóruza, “nasal mucus”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "coryzas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "coryzae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coryzæ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "~",
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    }
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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          "kind": "topical",
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            "Healthcare",
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          "_dis": "60 40",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1949, Robert Scott Stevenson, Douglas Guthrie, A History of Oto-laryngology:",
          "text": "In his writing on coryza, Celsus repeats the belief of Hippocrates that some cases of phthisis owe their origin to catarrh of the nasal passages; so far as coryza is concerned, he says, there is nothing pestiferous about it unless it ulcerates […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1964, Timothy Field Allen, Encyclopedia of Pure Materia Medica: A Record of the Positive Effects of Drugs Upon the Healthy Human Organism:",
          "text": "Frequent sneezing and fluent coryza, during the day (second day),⁴.^([sic])—Obstruction of left nostril, in evening […] After pain in the head, which continued ten days, coryza, sore throat, and extension to bronchial mucous membranes[…]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1971, Edwin Burton Levine, Hippocrates:",
          "text": "Sore throat and coryza (cold) in the very aged do not exhibit the phenomena associated with pepsis (apparently, the changes normally occurring in the younger population).",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Inflammation of the mucous membranes lining the nasal cavity, usually causing a running nose, nasal congestion and loss of smell."
      ],
      "id": "en-coryza-en-noun-en:inflammation_of_airway_mucosa",
      "links": [
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          "medicine",
          "medicine"
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        "(medicine) Inflammation of the mucous membranes lining the nasal cavity, usually causing a running nose, nasal congestion and loss of smell."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:inflammation of airway mucosa"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "rinit",
          "sense": "inflammation of the mucous membranes lining the nasal cavity",
          "word": "ринит"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "težka hrema",
          "sense": "inflammation of the mucous membranes lining the nasal cavity",
          "word": "тежка хрема"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "inflammation of the mucous membranes lining the nasal cavity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "coryza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "inflammation of the mucous membranes lining the nasal cavity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "coriza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "inflammation of the mucous membranes lining the nasal cavity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "coriza"
        }
      ]
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        "(medicine, loosely, metonymically) Rhinitis or rhinosinusitis; cold or coldlike illness; common cold."
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          "word": "catarrh"
        }
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        "uncountable"
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  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/kəˈɹɑɪ̯.zə/",
      "tags": [
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  ],
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}
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        "plural"
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        "plural"
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        {
          "ref": "1964, Timothy Field Allen, Encyclopedia of Pure Materia Medica: A Record of the Positive Effects of Drugs Upon the Healthy Human Organism:",
          "text": "Frequent sneezing and fluent coryza, during the day (second day),⁴.^([sic])—Obstruction of left nostril, in evening […] After pain in the head, which continued ten days, coryza, sore throat, and extension to bronchial mucous membranes[…]",
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        {
          "ref": "1971, Edwin Burton Levine, Hippocrates:",
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        "(medicine) Inflammation of the mucous membranes lining the nasal cavity, usually causing a running nose, nasal congestion and loss of smell."
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      "senseid": [
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "rinit",
      "sense": "inflammation of the mucous membranes lining the nasal cavity",
      "word": "ринит"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "težka hrema",
      "sense": "inflammation of the mucous membranes lining the nasal cavity",
      "word": "тежка хрема"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "inflammation of the mucous membranes lining the nasal cavity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "coryza"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "inflammation of the mucous membranes lining the nasal cavity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "coriza"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "inflammation of the mucous membranes lining the nasal cavity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "coriza"
    }
  ],
  "word": "coryza"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.