See contraband in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "contrabander"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "contrabandism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "contrabandist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "contraband of war"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "noncontraband"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "contrabanda"
},
"expansion": "Spanish contrabanda",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "contrabando"
},
"expansion": "Italian contrabando",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "contrebande"
},
"expansion": "French contrebande",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish contrabanda (modern spelling contrabando), from Italian contrabando (modern spelling contrabbando), from contra (“against”) + bando (“ban”), and reinforced by French contrebande.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "contrabands",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "contraband (usually uncountable, plural contrabands)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 26 8 24 25 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Crime",
"orig": "en:Crime",
"parents": [
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Law",
"All topics",
"Justice",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any goods which are illicit or illegal to possess."
],
"id": "en-contraband-en-noun-bYlRbPWT",
"links": [
[
"goods",
"goods"
],
[
"illicit",
"illicit"
],
[
"illegal",
"illegal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Any goods which are illicit or illegal to possess."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods."
],
"id": "en-contraband-en-noun-deOg06Nz",
"links": [
[
"prohibit",
"prohibit"
],
[
"trade",
"trade"
],
[
"smuggle",
"smuggle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "21 73 6",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tahrīb",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَهْرِيب"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 73 6",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"word": "qaçaqmal"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 73 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kontrabánda",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "контраба́нда"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 73 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jìnpǐn",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"word": "禁品"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 73 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"word": "違禁品"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 73 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wéijìnpǐn",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"word": "违禁品"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 73 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kontraband"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 73 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"word": "salakuljetustavara"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 73 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "contrebande"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 73 6",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contrabando"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 73 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schmuggelware"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 73 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kontrebande"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 73 6",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kontrampánto",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"neuter"
],
"word": "κοντραμπάντο"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 73 6",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lathrempório",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "λαθρεμπόριο"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 73 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"word": "csempészáru"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 73 6",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"word": "kontrabando"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 73 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contrabbando"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 73 6",
"alt": "きんせいひん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kinseihin",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"word": "禁制品"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 73 6",
"alt": "みつばいひん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mitsubaihin",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"word": "密売品"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 73 6",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kontrabanda"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 73 6",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"word": "parakete"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 73 6",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "qâčâq",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"word": "قاچاق"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 73 6",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schlikjhaundel"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 73 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contrabando"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 73 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kontrabánda",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "контраба́нда"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 73 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contrabando"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 73 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kontraband"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 73 6",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kontrabánda",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "контраба́нда"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 12 16 50 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 11 17 43 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 16 52 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 11 14 53 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 14 12 52 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 15 17 47 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 13 48 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 16 17 45 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 14 13 48 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 14 17 38 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 14 13 48 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 14 16 41 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 17 30 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 18 18 38 9 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 19 15 42 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 13 16 43 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 13 16 43 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 16 18 44 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 17 42 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 13 12 52 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 16 18 44 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 8 10 64 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 15 17 48 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 13 16 43 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 11 16 44 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 12 53 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 13 12 52 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 26 8 24 25 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Crime",
"orig": "en:Crime",
"parents": [
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Law",
"All topics",
"Justice",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1988, James McPherson, Battle Cry of Freedom, Oxford, published 2003, page 497:",
"text": "While some Yanks treated contrabands with a degree of equity or benevolence, the more typical response was indifference, contempt, or cruelty.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A black slave during the American Civil War who had escaped to, or been captured by, Union forces."
],
"id": "en-contraband-en-noun--jBJdbV2",
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, US, historical) A black slave during the American Civil War who had escaped to, or been captured by, Union forces."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"countable",
"historical",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒn.tɹəˌbænd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-contraband.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contraband.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contraband.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contraband.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contraband.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑn.tɹəˌbænd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"contraband"
],
"word": "contraband"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "contrabanda"
},
"expansion": "Spanish contrabanda",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "contrabando"
},
"expansion": "Italian contrabando",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "contrebande"
},
"expansion": "French contrebande",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish contrabanda (modern spelling contrabando), from Italian contrabando (modern spelling contrabbando), from contra (“against”) + bando (“ban”), and reinforced by French contrebande.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more contraband",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most contraband",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "contraband (comparative more contraband, superlative most contraband)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1940, The Code of Federal Regulations of the United States of America: Having ... – Division of the Federal Register, the National Archives – Page 2191",
"text": "… when the seizure is made in connection with a violation involving a contraband article covered by section 1 (b) (1) of the said Act; …"
},
{
"ref": "1953, United States, United States. President, United States. Congress – United States Code Congressional and Administrative News – Page 2039",
"text": "The exclusion of mandatory payment of moieties for seizures of contraband controlled substances is accomplished through Section 17 of the bill, …"
},
{
"ref": "1899, Albert William Chaster, The Powers, Duties and Liabilities of Executive Officers as Between These ... – Stevens and Haynes – Page 55",
"text": "4. Contraband goods may be seized if found in a river before they are landed or offered for sale."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prohibited from being traded."
],
"id": "en-contraband-en-adj-T7PxdeLF"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒn.tɹəˌbænd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-contraband.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contraband.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contraband.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contraband.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contraband.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑn.tɹəˌbænd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "contraband"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "contrabanda"
},
"expansion": "Spanish contrabanda",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "contrabando"
},
"expansion": "Italian contrabando",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "contrebande"
},
"expansion": "French contrebande",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish contrabanda (modern spelling contrabando), from Italian contrabando (modern spelling contrabbando), from contra (“against”) + bando (“ban”), and reinforced by French contrebande.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "contrabands",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "contrabanding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "contrabanded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "contrabanded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "contraband (third-person singular simple present contrabands, present participle contrabanding, simple past and past participle contrabanded)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 26 8 24 25 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Crime",
"orig": "en:Crime",
"parents": [
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Law",
"All topics",
"Justice",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1615, George Sandys, “The Second Booke”, in The Relation of a Iourney Begun An: Dom: 1610. […], London: […] [Richard Field] for W. Barrett, →OCLC, page 87:",
"text": "there are also searched for concealed Slaves, and goods contrabanded",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To import illegally; to smuggle."
],
"id": "en-contraband-en-verb-InUGZNdv",
"links": [
[
"import",
"import"
],
[
"illegal",
"illegal"
],
[
"smuggle",
"smuggle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To import illegally; to smuggle."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "To import illegally",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contrabandear"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1662 (indicated as 1663), [Samuel Butler], “[The First Part of Hudibras]”, in Hudibras. The First and Second Parts. […], London: […] John Martyn and Henry Herringman, […], published 1678; republished in A[lfred] R[ayney] Waller, editor, Hudibras: Written in the Time of the Late Wars, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: University Press, 1905, →OCLC:",
"text": "The law severely contrabands / Our taking business off men's hands.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To declare prohibited; to forbid."
],
"id": "en-contraband-en-verb-xmb-Zdmw",
"links": [
[
"declare",
"declare"
],
[
"prohibited",
"prohibited"
],
[
"forbid",
"forbid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To declare prohibited; to forbid."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒn.tɹəˌbænd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-contraband.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contraband.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contraband.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contraband.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contraband.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑn.tɹəˌbænd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "contraband"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Crime"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "contrabander"
},
{
"word": "contrabandism"
},
{
"word": "contrabandist"
},
{
"word": "contraband of war"
},
{
"word": "noncontraband"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "contrabanda"
},
"expansion": "Spanish contrabanda",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "contrabando"
},
"expansion": "Italian contrabando",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "contrebande"
},
"expansion": "French contrebande",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish contrabanda (modern spelling contrabando), from Italian contrabando (modern spelling contrabbando), from contra (“against”) + bando (“ban”), and reinforced by French contrebande.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "contrabands",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "contraband (usually uncountable, plural contrabands)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Any goods which are illicit or illegal to possess."
],
"links": [
[
"goods",
"goods"
],
[
"illicit",
"illicit"
],
[
"illegal",
"illegal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Any goods which are illicit or illegal to possess."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods."
],
"links": [
[
"prohibit",
"prohibit"
],
[
"trade",
"trade"
],
[
"smuggle",
"smuggle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1988, James McPherson, Battle Cry of Freedom, Oxford, published 2003, page 497:",
"text": "While some Yanks treated contrabands with a degree of equity or benevolence, the more typical response was indifference, contempt, or cruelty.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A black slave during the American Civil War who had escaped to, or been captured by, Union forces."
],
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, US, historical) A black slave during the American Civil War who had escaped to, or been captured by, Union forces."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"countable",
"historical",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒn.tɹəˌbænd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-contraband.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contraband.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contraband.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contraband.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contraband.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑn.tɹəˌbænd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tahrīb",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَهْرِيب"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"word": "qaçaqmal"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kontrabánda",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "контраба́нда"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jìnpǐn",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"word": "禁品"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"word": "違禁品"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wéijìnpǐn",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"word": "违禁品"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kontraband"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"word": "salakuljetustavara"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "contrebande"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contrabando"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schmuggelware"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kontrebande"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kontrampánto",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"neuter"
],
"word": "κοντραμπάντο"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lathrempório",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "λαθρεμπόριο"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"word": "csempészáru"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"word": "kontrabando"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contrabbando"
},
{
"alt": "きんせいひん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kinseihin",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"word": "禁制品"
},
{
"alt": "みつばいひん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mitsubaihin",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"word": "密売品"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kontrabanda"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"word": "parakete"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "qâčâq",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"word": "قاچاق"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schlikjhaundel"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contrabando"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kontrabánda",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "контраба́нда"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contrabando"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kontraband"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kontrabánda",
"sense": "goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "контраба́нда"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"contraband"
],
"word": "contraband"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Crime"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "contrabanda"
},
"expansion": "Spanish contrabanda",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "contrabando"
},
"expansion": "Italian contrabando",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "contrebande"
},
"expansion": "French contrebande",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish contrabanda (modern spelling contrabando), from Italian contrabando (modern spelling contrabbando), from contra (“against”) + bando (“ban”), and reinforced by French contrebande.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more contraband",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most contraband",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "contraband (comparative more contraband, superlative most contraband)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1940, The Code of Federal Regulations of the United States of America: Having ... – Division of the Federal Register, the National Archives – Page 2191",
"text": "… when the seizure is made in connection with a violation involving a contraband article covered by section 1 (b) (1) of the said Act; …"
},
{
"ref": "1953, United States, United States. President, United States. Congress – United States Code Congressional and Administrative News – Page 2039",
"text": "The exclusion of mandatory payment of moieties for seizures of contraband controlled substances is accomplished through Section 17 of the bill, …"
},
{
"ref": "1899, Albert William Chaster, The Powers, Duties and Liabilities of Executive Officers as Between These ... – Stevens and Haynes – Page 55",
"text": "4. Contraband goods may be seized if found in a river before they are landed or offered for sale."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prohibited from being traded."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒn.tɹəˌbænd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-contraband.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contraband.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contraband.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contraband.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contraband.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑn.tɹəˌbænd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "contraband"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Crime"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "contrabanda"
},
"expansion": "Spanish contrabanda",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "contrabando"
},
"expansion": "Italian contrabando",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "contrebande"
},
"expansion": "French contrebande",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish contrabanda (modern spelling contrabando), from Italian contrabando (modern spelling contrabbando), from contra (“against”) + bando (“ban”), and reinforced by French contrebande.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "contrabands",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "contrabanding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "contrabanded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "contrabanded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "contraband (third-person singular simple present contrabands, present participle contrabanding, simple past and past participle contrabanded)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1615, George Sandys, “The Second Booke”, in The Relation of a Iourney Begun An: Dom: 1610. […], London: […] [Richard Field] for W. Barrett, →OCLC, page 87:",
"text": "there are also searched for concealed Slaves, and goods contrabanded",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To import illegally; to smuggle."
],
"links": [
[
"import",
"import"
],
[
"illegal",
"illegal"
],
[
"smuggle",
"smuggle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To import illegally; to smuggle."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1662 (indicated as 1663), [Samuel Butler], “[The First Part of Hudibras]”, in Hudibras. The First and Second Parts. […], London: […] John Martyn and Henry Herringman, […], published 1678; republished in A[lfred] R[ayney] Waller, editor, Hudibras: Written in the Time of the Late Wars, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: University Press, 1905, →OCLC:",
"text": "The law severely contrabands / Our taking business off men's hands.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To declare prohibited; to forbid."
],
"links": [
[
"declare",
"declare"
],
[
"prohibited",
"prohibited"
],
[
"forbid",
"forbid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To declare prohibited; to forbid."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒn.tɹəˌbænd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-contraband.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contraband.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contraband.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contraband.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contraband.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑn.tɹəˌbænd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "To import illegally",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contrabandear"
}
],
"word": "contraband"
}
Download raw JSONL data for contraband meaning in English (16.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.