See cold shoulder in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Possibly coined by Sir Walter Scott in 1816, from give someone the cold shoulder.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cold shoulders",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cold shoulder (plural cold shoulders)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "give someone the cold shoulder"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A deliberate act of disrespect; a slight or snub."
],
"id": "en-cold_shoulder-en-noun-bgXYk-7s",
"links": [
[
"disrespect",
"disrespect"
],
[
"slight",
"slight"
],
[
"snub",
"snub"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) A deliberate act of disrespect; a slight or snub."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hladen priem",
"sense": "a slight or snub",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хладен прием"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a slight or snub",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "repulsa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xolódnyj prijóm",
"sense": "a slight or snub",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "холо́дный приём"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-au-cold shoulder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/En-au-cold_shoulder.ogg/En-au-cold_shoulder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/En-au-cold_shoulder.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cold-shoulder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "coldshoulder"
}
],
"word": "cold shoulder"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Possibly coined by Sir Walter Scott in 1816, from give someone the cold shoulder.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cold shoulders",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cold shouldering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cold shouldered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cold shouldered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cold shoulder (third-person singular simple present cold shoulders, present participle cold shouldering, simple past and past participle cold shouldered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To deliberately slight or snub someone."
],
"id": "en-cold_shoulder-en-verb-sOImgocX",
"links": [
[
"slight",
"slight"
],
[
"snub",
"snub"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) To deliberately slight or snub someone."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bùlǐbùcǎi",
"sense": "slight or snub someone",
"word": "不理不睬"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lěngluò",
"sense": "slight or snub someone",
"word": "冷落"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lěngdàn",
"sense": "slight or snub someone",
"word": "冷淡"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slight or snub someone",
"word": "kohdella kylmästi"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "slight or snub someone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kalte Schulter"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-au-cold shoulder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/En-au-cold_shoulder.ogg/En-au-cold_shoulder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/En-au-cold_shoulder.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cold-shoulder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "coldshoulder"
}
],
"word": "cold shoulder"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Russian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "give someone the cold shoulder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly coined by Sir Walter Scott in 1816, from give someone the cold shoulder.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cold shoulders",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cold shoulder (plural cold shoulders)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English idioms"
],
"glosses": [
"A deliberate act of disrespect; a slight or snub."
],
"links": [
[
"disrespect",
"disrespect"
],
[
"slight",
"slight"
],
[
"snub",
"snub"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) A deliberate act of disrespect; a slight or snub."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-au-cold shoulder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/En-au-cold_shoulder.ogg/En-au-cold_shoulder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/En-au-cold_shoulder.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cold-shoulder"
},
{
"word": "coldshoulder"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hladen priem",
"sense": "a slight or snub",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хладен прием"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a slight or snub",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "repulsa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xolódnyj prijóm",
"sense": "a slight or snub",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "холо́дный приём"
}
],
"word": "cold shoulder"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Russian translations"
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly coined by Sir Walter Scott in 1816, from give someone the cold shoulder.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cold shoulders",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cold shouldering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cold shouldered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cold shouldered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cold shoulder (third-person singular simple present cold shoulders, present participle cold shouldering, simple past and past participle cold shouldered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English idioms"
],
"glosses": [
"To deliberately slight or snub someone."
],
"links": [
[
"slight",
"slight"
],
[
"snub",
"snub"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) To deliberately slight or snub someone."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-au-cold shoulder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/En-au-cold_shoulder.ogg/En-au-cold_shoulder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/En-au-cold_shoulder.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cold-shoulder"
},
{
"word": "coldshoulder"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bùlǐbùcǎi",
"sense": "slight or snub someone",
"word": "不理不睬"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lěngluò",
"sense": "slight or snub someone",
"word": "冷落"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lěngdàn",
"sense": "slight or snub someone",
"word": "冷淡"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slight or snub someone",
"word": "kohdella kylmästi"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "slight or snub someone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kalte Schulter"
}
],
"word": "cold shoulder"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cold shoulder meaning in English (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.