"cognoscente" meaning in English

See cognoscente in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kɒnjəˈʃɛnti/ [UK], /ˌkɒnjəˈʃɛnti/ [UK], /ˌkɑɡnəˈʃɛnti/ [US], /ˌkɑnjəˈʃɛnti/ [US] Audio: en-us-cognoscente.ogg [US], en-us-cognoscente-2.ogg [US] Forms: cognoscenti [plural]
Etymology: From obsolete Italian cognoscente (modern Italian conoscente) from Latin cognōscere (“to know”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|it|cognoscente}} Italian cognoscente, {{m|it|conoscente}} conoscente, {{der|en|la|cognōscere||to know}} Latin cognōscere (“to know”) Head templates: {{en-noun|cognoscenti}} cognoscente (plural cognoscenti)
  1. (often in the plural) Someone possessing superior or specialized knowledge in a particular field. Tags: in-plural, often Categories (topical): People Synonyms: connoisseur, maven, conoscente [rare] Related terms: cognition, cognizance Translations (someone possessing specialized knowledge in a particular field): 行家 (hángjiā) (Chinese Mandarin), expert [masculine] (Czech), znalec [masculine] (Czech), kenner (Dutch), expert (Dutch), asiantuntija (Finnish), connaisseur [masculine] (French), expert [masculine] (French), Kenner [masculine] (German), Kennerin [feminine] (German), اهل فن (ahl-e fan) (Persian), знато́к (znatók) [masculine, superior] (Russian), экспе́рт (ekspért) (english: specialized) [feminine, masculine] (Russian), experto (Spanish), conocedor [masculine] (Spanish), expert [common-gender] (Swedish), kännare [common-gender] (Swedish), förståsigpåare [common-gender] (Swedish)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cognoscente meaning in English (7.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "cognoscente"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian cognoscente",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "conoscente"
      },
      "expansion": "conoscente",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cognōscere",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to know"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cognōscere (“to know”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From obsolete Italian cognoscente (modern Italian conoscente) from Latin cognōscere (“to know”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cognoscenti",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cognoscenti"
      },
      "expansion": "cognoscente (plural cognoscenti)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1998, Marc J. Seifer, chapter 42, in Wizard: The Life and Times of Nikola Tesla: Biography of a Genius, page 397",
          "text": "At night, as creative author, the cognoscente sketched out the first draft of his expanded autobiography.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Patrick Spedding, James Lambert, “Fanny Hill, Lord Fanny, and the Myth of Metonymy”, in Studies in Philology, volume 108, number 1, page 117",
          "text": "In the latter case — if only a handful of people knew the term — it would have been pretty pointless for Cleland to name his protagonist Fanny when practically nobody was likely to get the joke, not even cognoscenti such as Grose.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018 August 19, Sean O’Hagan, quoting Irvine Welsh, “Irvine Welsh: ‘I thought Trainspotting would be a cult book, but not generation-defining’”, in The Guardian, →ISSN",
          "text": "The initial buzz it generated was among a certain section of the London cultural cognoscenti, the ex-punk crowd. They got it immediately.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019 May 11, Farah Nayeri, “Venice Biennale’s Top Prize Goes to Lithuania”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
          "text": "The Biennale can be daunting for those who are not art cognoscenti or participants in the art world.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020 December 30, Nigel Harris, “Comment: Cut HS2 eastern leg, says NIC?”, in Rail, page 3",
          "text": "And by the way, yes I AM inventing the HS2E acronym, because few outside the HS2 cognoscenti understand all that 'Phase' stuff!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Someone possessing superior or specialized knowledge in a particular field."
      ],
      "id": "en-cognoscente-en-noun-4GCUR~4c",
      "links": [
        [
          "superior",
          "superior"
        ],
        [
          "specialized",
          "specialized"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often in the plural) Someone possessing superior or specialized knowledge in a particular field."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "cognition"
        },
        {
          "word": "cognizance"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "connoisseur"
        },
        {
          "word": "maven"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "conoscente"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "often"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "hángjiā",
          "sense": "someone possessing specialized knowledge in a particular field",
          "word": "行家"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "someone possessing specialized knowledge in a particular field",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "expert"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "someone possessing specialized knowledge in a particular field",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "znalec"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "someone possessing specialized knowledge in a particular field",
          "word": "kenner"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "someone possessing specialized knowledge in a particular field",
          "word": "expert"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "someone possessing specialized knowledge in a particular field",
          "word": "asiantuntija"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "someone possessing specialized knowledge in a particular field",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "connaisseur"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "someone possessing specialized knowledge in a particular field",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "expert"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "someone possessing specialized knowledge in a particular field",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Kenner"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "someone possessing specialized knowledge in a particular field",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Kennerin"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "ahl-e fan",
          "sense": "someone possessing specialized knowledge in a particular field",
          "word": "اهل فن"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "znatók",
          "sense": "someone possessing specialized knowledge in a particular field",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "superior"
          ],
          "word": "знато́к"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "specialized",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ekspért",
          "sense": "someone possessing specialized knowledge in a particular field",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "экспе́рт"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "someone possessing specialized knowledge in a particular field",
          "word": "experto"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "someone possessing specialized knowledge in a particular field",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "conocedor"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "someone possessing specialized knowledge in a particular field",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "expert"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "someone possessing specialized knowledge in a particular field",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "kännare"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "someone possessing specialized knowledge in a particular field",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "förståsigpåare"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɒnjəˈʃɛnti/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌkɒnjəˈʃɛnti/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌkɑɡnəˈʃɛnti/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌkɑnjəˈʃɛnti/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "cognoscenti"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-cognoscente.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/En-us-cognoscente.ogg/En-us-cognoscente.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/En-us-cognoscente.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-cognoscente-2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/En-us-cognoscente-2.ogg/En-us-cognoscente-2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/En-us-cognoscente-2.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cognoscente"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "cognoscente"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian cognoscente",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "conoscente"
      },
      "expansion": "conoscente",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cognōscere",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to know"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cognōscere (“to know”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From obsolete Italian cognoscente (modern Italian conoscente) from Latin cognōscere (“to know”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cognoscenti",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cognoscenti"
      },
      "expansion": "cognoscente (plural cognoscenti)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cognition"
    },
    {
      "word": "cognizance"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 4-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from Italian",
        "English terms derived from Italian",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English terms with homophones",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "en:People"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1998, Marc J. Seifer, chapter 42, in Wizard: The Life and Times of Nikola Tesla: Biography of a Genius, page 397",
          "text": "At night, as creative author, the cognoscente sketched out the first draft of his expanded autobiography.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Patrick Spedding, James Lambert, “Fanny Hill, Lord Fanny, and the Myth of Metonymy”, in Studies in Philology, volume 108, number 1, page 117",
          "text": "In the latter case — if only a handful of people knew the term — it would have been pretty pointless for Cleland to name his protagonist Fanny when practically nobody was likely to get the joke, not even cognoscenti such as Grose.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018 August 19, Sean O’Hagan, quoting Irvine Welsh, “Irvine Welsh: ‘I thought Trainspotting would be a cult book, but not generation-defining’”, in The Guardian, →ISSN",
          "text": "The initial buzz it generated was among a certain section of the London cultural cognoscenti, the ex-punk crowd. They got it immediately.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019 May 11, Farah Nayeri, “Venice Biennale’s Top Prize Goes to Lithuania”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
          "text": "The Biennale can be daunting for those who are not art cognoscenti or participants in the art world.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020 December 30, Nigel Harris, “Comment: Cut HS2 eastern leg, says NIC?”, in Rail, page 3",
          "text": "And by the way, yes I AM inventing the HS2E acronym, because few outside the HS2 cognoscenti understand all that 'Phase' stuff!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Someone possessing superior or specialized knowledge in a particular field."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "superior",
          "superior"
        ],
        [
          "specialized",
          "specialized"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often in the plural) Someone possessing superior or specialized knowledge in a particular field."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "connoisseur"
        },
        {
          "word": "maven"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "often"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɒnjəˈʃɛnti/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌkɒnjəˈʃɛnti/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌkɑɡnəˈʃɛnti/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌkɑnjəˈʃɛnti/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "cognoscenti"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-cognoscente.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/En-us-cognoscente.ogg/En-us-cognoscente.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/En-us-cognoscente.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-cognoscente-2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/En-us-cognoscente-2.ogg/En-us-cognoscente-2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/En-us-cognoscente-2.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "conoscente"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "hángjiā",
      "sense": "someone possessing specialized knowledge in a particular field",
      "word": "行家"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "someone possessing specialized knowledge in a particular field",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "expert"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "someone possessing specialized knowledge in a particular field",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "znalec"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "someone possessing specialized knowledge in a particular field",
      "word": "kenner"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "someone possessing specialized knowledge in a particular field",
      "word": "expert"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "someone possessing specialized knowledge in a particular field",
      "word": "asiantuntija"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "someone possessing specialized knowledge in a particular field",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "connaisseur"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "someone possessing specialized knowledge in a particular field",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "expert"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "someone possessing specialized knowledge in a particular field",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kenner"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "someone possessing specialized knowledge in a particular field",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kennerin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "ahl-e fan",
      "sense": "someone possessing specialized knowledge in a particular field",
      "word": "اهل فن"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "znatók",
      "sense": "someone possessing specialized knowledge in a particular field",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "superior"
      ],
      "word": "знато́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "specialized",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ekspért",
      "sense": "someone possessing specialized knowledge in a particular field",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "экспе́рт"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "someone possessing specialized knowledge in a particular field",
      "word": "experto"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "someone possessing specialized knowledge in a particular field",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "conocedor"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "someone possessing specialized knowledge in a particular field",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "expert"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "someone possessing specialized knowledge in a particular field",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kännare"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "someone possessing specialized knowledge in a particular field",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "förståsigpåare"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cognoscente"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.