See cloture in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cloture meaning in English (5.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "clôture",
"4": "",
"5": "closure"
},
"expansion": "French clôture (“closure”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "closure",
"3": "clausure"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of closure and clausure",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French clôture (“closure”). Doublet of closure and clausure.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clotures",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "cloture (countable and uncountable, plural clotures)",
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}
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
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"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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{
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{
"_dis": "86 14",
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"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
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}
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010 April 22, Mimi Murray Digby Marziani, Diana Lee, “Statement for the Record, Brennan Center for Justice, New York, NY”, in Examining the Filibuster: Hearings before the Committee on Rules and Administration, United States Senate, One Hundred Eleventh Congress, Second Session, April 22, 2010, May 19, 2010, June 23, 2010, July 28, 2010, and September 22 and 29, 2010 (S. Hrg. 111-706), Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, page 112",
"text": "Now, a filibuster typically begins when a Senator or group of Senators signals their intent to filibuster – which can be done by a private conversation with the majority leader or by quietly placing a bill or nomination on hold. Given the modern Senate's scarce floor time, this threat is usually enough to table the disputed issue until the dissenting Senators cave or until there are definitely enough votes to invoke cloture.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In legislative assemblies that permit unlimited debate (that is, a filibuster): a motion, procedure or rule by which debate is ended so that a vote may be taken on the matter. For example, in the United States Senate, a three-fifths majority vote of the body is required to invoke cloture and terminate debate."
],
"id": "en-cloture-en-noun-wxRCyDPk",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"legislative",
"legislative"
],
[
"assemblies",
"assemblies"
],
[
"permit",
"permit#Verb"
],
[
"unlimited",
"unlimited"
],
[
"debate",
"debate#Noun"
],
[
"filibuster",
"filibuster"
],
[
"motion",
"motion"
],
[
"procedure",
"procedure"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"vote",
"vote#Noun"
],
[
"majority",
"majority"
],
[
"invoke",
"invoke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, politics, chiefly US) In legislative assemblies that permit unlimited debate (that is, a filibuster): a motion, procedure or rule by which debate is ended so that a vote may be taken on the matter. For example, in the United States Senate, a three-fifths majority vote of the body is required to invoke cloture and terminate debate."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "claustrophobia"
},
{
"word": "cloister"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "clôture"
},
{
"word": "closure"
}
],
"tags": [
"US",
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"law",
"politics"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a motion, procedure or rule by which debate is ended so that a vote may be taken on the matter",
"word": "berekesztés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a motion, procedure or rule by which debate is ended so that a vote may be taken on the matter",
"word": "lezárás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "by a[n immediate] vote",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a motion, procedure or rule by which debate is ended so that a vote may be taken on the matter",
"word": "(azonnali) szavazással"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkloʊ.t͡ʃɝ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkloʊ.t͡ʃɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkloʊ.tjʊə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "klō'chûr",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"word": "cloture"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "clôture",
"4": "",
"5": "closure"
},
"expansion": "French clôture (“closure”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "closure",
"3": "clausure"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of closure and clausure",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French clôture (“closure”). Doublet of closure and clausure.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clotures",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cloturing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clotured",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "clotured",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cloture (third-person singular simple present clotures, present participle cloturing, simple past and past participle clotured)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To end legislative debate by this means."
],
"id": "en-cloture-en-verb-8yjGoXhh",
"translations": [
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to end legislative debate by this means",
"word": "berekeszt"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to end legislative debate by this means",
"word": "lezár"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkloʊ.t͡ʃɝ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkloʊ.t͡ʃɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkloʊ.tjʊə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "klō'chûr",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"word": "cloture"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "clôture",
"4": "",
"5": "closure"
},
"expansion": "French clôture (“closure”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "closure",
"3": "clausure"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of closure and clausure",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French clôture (“closure”). Doublet of closure and clausure.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clotures",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "cloture (countable and uncountable, plural clotures)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "claustrophobia"
},
{
"word": "cloister"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Law",
"en:Politics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010 April 22, Mimi Murray Digby Marziani, Diana Lee, “Statement for the Record, Brennan Center for Justice, New York, NY”, in Examining the Filibuster: Hearings before the Committee on Rules and Administration, United States Senate, One Hundred Eleventh Congress, Second Session, April 22, 2010, May 19, 2010, June 23, 2010, July 28, 2010, and September 22 and 29, 2010 (S. Hrg. 111-706), Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, page 112",
"text": "Now, a filibuster typically begins when a Senator or group of Senators signals their intent to filibuster – which can be done by a private conversation with the majority leader or by quietly placing a bill or nomination on hold. Given the modern Senate's scarce floor time, this threat is usually enough to table the disputed issue until the dissenting Senators cave or until there are definitely enough votes to invoke cloture.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In legislative assemblies that permit unlimited debate (that is, a filibuster): a motion, procedure or rule by which debate is ended so that a vote may be taken on the matter. For example, in the United States Senate, a three-fifths majority vote of the body is required to invoke cloture and terminate debate."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"legislative",
"legislative"
],
[
"assemblies",
"assemblies"
],
[
"permit",
"permit#Verb"
],
[
"unlimited",
"unlimited"
],
[
"debate",
"debate#Noun"
],
[
"filibuster",
"filibuster"
],
[
"motion",
"motion"
],
[
"procedure",
"procedure"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"vote",
"vote#Noun"
],
[
"majority",
"majority"
],
[
"invoke",
"invoke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, politics, chiefly US) In legislative assemblies that permit unlimited debate (that is, a filibuster): a motion, procedure or rule by which debate is ended so that a vote may be taken on the matter. For example, in the United States Senate, a three-fifths majority vote of the body is required to invoke cloture and terminate debate."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"law",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkloʊ.t͡ʃɝ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkloʊ.t͡ʃɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkloʊ.tjʊə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "klō'chûr",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "clôture"
},
{
"word": "closure"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a motion, procedure or rule by which debate is ended so that a vote may be taken on the matter",
"word": "berekesztés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a motion, procedure or rule by which debate is ended so that a vote may be taken on the matter",
"word": "lezárás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "by a[n immediate] vote",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a motion, procedure or rule by which debate is ended so that a vote may be taken on the matter",
"word": "(azonnali) szavazással"
}
],
"word": "cloture"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "clôture",
"4": "",
"5": "closure"
},
"expansion": "French clôture (“closure”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "closure",
"3": "clausure"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of closure and clausure",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French clôture (“closure”). Doublet of closure and clausure.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clotures",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cloturing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clotured",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "clotured",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cloture (third-person singular simple present clotures, present participle cloturing, simple past and past participle clotured)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To end legislative debate by this means."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkloʊ.t͡ʃɝ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkloʊ.t͡ʃɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkloʊ.tjʊə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "klō'chûr",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to end legislative debate by this means",
"word": "berekeszt"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to end legislative debate by this means",
"word": "lezár"
}
],
"word": "cloture"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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