"closure temperature" meaning in English

See closure temperature in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: closure temperatures [plural]
Etymology: Coined 1973 by Martin H. Dodson. Head templates: {{en-noun}} closure temperature (plural closure temperatures)
  1. (geology) The temperature, of a mineral, etc., below which there is no significant diffusion of isotopes into the external environment; the temperature of said mineral at the time it was formed (as calculated by radiometric dating). Wikipedia link: closure temperature Categories (topical): Geology Synonyms: blocking temperature Translations (temperature below which no significant diffusion occurs): température de fermeture [feminine] (French), température de blocage [feminine] (French), Schließungstemperatur [feminine] (German), záródási hőmérséklet (Hungarian)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_text": "Coined 1973 by Martin H. Dodson.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "closure temperatures",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "closure temperature (plural closure temperatures)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "en:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1990, C. M. R. Fowler, The Solid Earth, Cambridge University Press, page 199:",
          "text": "The relationship between the closure temperature of a mineral and its cooling history can be put onto a more rigorous footing by the use of some thermodynamics.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, Jean Braun, Peter van der Beek, Geoffrey Batt, Quantitative Thermochronology, Cambridge University Press, page 23:",
          "text": "Dodson (1973) introduced the term closure temperature, which he defined as the temperature of the thermochronological system at the time t#x5F;c corresponding to its apparent age (cf. Figure 2.1). The closure temperature, which by definition lies between the open-system and blocking temperatures, provides the simplest conceptual entity to which a thermochronological age can be related.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "2020, Barbara A. Romanowicz, Seismic Tomography of the Earth's Mantle, David Alderton, Scott A. Elias (editors-in-chief), Encyclopedia of Geology, Volume 1, 2nd Edition, Academic Press, page 606,\nAs the closure temperature varies for every mineral and isotopic system, a system can be closed for one mineral at some temperature but open for another."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The temperature, of a mineral, etc., below which there is no significant diffusion of isotopes into the external environment; the temperature of said mineral at the time it was formed (as calculated by radiometric dating)."
      ],
      "id": "en-closure_temperature-en-noun-htMUraZA",
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          "geology"
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        [
          "temperature",
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        ],
        [
          "mineral",
          "mineral"
        ],
        [
          "diffusion",
          "diffusion"
        ],
        [
          "isotope",
          "isotope"
        ],
        [
          "radiometric dating",
          "radiometric dating"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) The temperature, of a mineral, etc., below which there is no significant diffusion of isotopes into the external environment; the temperature of said mineral at the time it was formed (as calculated by radiometric dating)."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "blocking temperature"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "temperature below which no significant diffusion occurs",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "température de fermeture"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "temperature below which no significant diffusion occurs",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "température de blocage"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "temperature below which no significant diffusion occurs",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Schließungstemperatur"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "temperature below which no significant diffusion occurs",
          "word": "záródási hőmérséklet"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "closure temperature"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "closure temperature"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "Coined 1973 by Martin H. Dodson.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "closure temperatures",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "closure temperature (plural closure temperatures)",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1990, C. M. R. Fowler, The Solid Earth, Cambridge University Press, page 199:",
          "text": "The relationship between the closure temperature of a mineral and its cooling history can be put onto a more rigorous footing by the use of some thermodynamics.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, Jean Braun, Peter van der Beek, Geoffrey Batt, Quantitative Thermochronology, Cambridge University Press, page 23:",
          "text": "Dodson (1973) introduced the term closure temperature, which he defined as the temperature of the thermochronological system at the time t#x5F;c corresponding to its apparent age (cf. Figure 2.1). The closure temperature, which by definition lies between the open-system and blocking temperatures, provides the simplest conceptual entity to which a thermochronological age can be related.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "2020, Barbara A. Romanowicz, Seismic Tomography of the Earth's Mantle, David Alderton, Scott A. Elias (editors-in-chief), Encyclopedia of Geology, Volume 1, 2nd Edition, Academic Press, page 606,\nAs the closure temperature varies for every mineral and isotopic system, a system can be closed for one mineral at some temperature but open for another."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The temperature, of a mineral, etc., below which there is no significant diffusion of isotopes into the external environment; the temperature of said mineral at the time it was formed (as calculated by radiometric dating)."
      ],
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          "geology",
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        ],
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        ],
        [
          "diffusion",
          "diffusion"
        ],
        [
          "isotope",
          "isotope"
        ],
        [
          "radiometric dating",
          "radiometric dating"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) The temperature, of a mineral, etc., below which there is no significant diffusion of isotopes into the external environment; the temperature of said mineral at the time it was formed (as calculated by radiometric dating)."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "blocking temperature"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "closure temperature"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "temperature below which no significant diffusion occurs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "température de fermeture"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "temperature below which no significant diffusion occurs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "température de blocage"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "temperature below which no significant diffusion occurs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schließungstemperatur"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "temperature below which no significant diffusion occurs",
      "word": "záródási hőmérséklet"
    }
  ],
  "word": "closure temperature"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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