See clientelism in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"etymology_text": "From clientele + -ism.",
"forms": [
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"tags": [
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A political system based on personal relations rather than personal merits."
],
"id": "en-clientelism-en-noun-lYy1zQYo",
"links": [
[
"political",
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],
[
"merits",
"merits"
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"related": [
{
"word": "clientism"
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],
"tags": [
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"translations": [
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "a political system based on personal relations rather than personal merits",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clientelismu"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a political system based on personal relations rather than personal merits",
"word": "侍從主義"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a political system based on personal relations rather than personal merits",
"word": "侍从主义"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a political system based on personal relations rather than personal merits",
"word": "庇护主义"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a political system based on personal relations rather than personal merits",
"word": "庇護主義"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a political system based on personal relations rather than personal merits",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klientelismus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a political system based on personal relations rather than personal merits",
"word": "clientélisme"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a political system based on personal relations rather than personal merits",
"word": "clientelismo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a political system based on personal relations rather than personal merits",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clientelismo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a political system based on personal relations rather than personal merits",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "klientelism"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a political system based on personal relations rather than personal merits",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "svågerpolitik"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a political system based on personal relations rather than personal merits",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vänskapskorruption"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[klaɪ.n̩ˈtɛl.ɪ.zm̩]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kliː.ɒnˈtɛl.ɪ.zm̩]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[klaɪ.ənˈtɛl.ɪ.zm̩]",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[klaɪ.n̩ˈtɛl.ɪ.zm̩]",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[klɑɪ.n̩ˈtel.ɪ.zm̩]",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kliː.n̩ˈtel.ɪ.zm̩]",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
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}
],
"word": "clientelism"
}
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"2": "clientele",
"3": "ism"
},
"expansion": "clientele + -ism",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From clientele + -ism.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clientelisms",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"args": {
"1": "~"
},
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"word": "clientism"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English uncountable nouns",
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"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"glosses": [
"A political system based on personal relations rather than personal merits."
],
"links": [
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],
[
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"merits"
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],
"tags": [
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"tags": [
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},
{
"ipa": "[kliː.ɒnˈtɛl.ɪ.zm̩]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[klaɪ.ənˈtɛl.ɪ.zm̩]",
"tags": [
"Canada",
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]
},
{
"ipa": "[klaɪ.n̩ˈtɛl.ɪ.zm̩]",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[klɑɪ.n̩ˈtel.ɪ.zm̩]",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kliː.n̩ˈtel.ɪ.zm̩]",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "a political system based on personal relations rather than personal merits",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clientelismu"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a political system based on personal relations rather than personal merits",
"word": "侍從主義"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a political system based on personal relations rather than personal merits",
"word": "侍从主义"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a political system based on personal relations rather than personal merits",
"word": "庇护主义"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a political system based on personal relations rather than personal merits",
"word": "庇護主義"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a political system based on personal relations rather than personal merits",
"word": "庇护主义"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a political system based on personal relations rather than personal merits",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klientelismus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a political system based on personal relations rather than personal merits",
"word": "clientélisme"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a political system based on personal relations rather than personal merits",
"word": "clientelismo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a political system based on personal relations rather than personal merits",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clientelismo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a political system based on personal relations rather than personal merits",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "klientelism"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a political system based on personal relations rather than personal merits",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "svågerpolitik"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a political system based on personal relations rather than personal merits",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vänskapskorruption"
}
],
"word": "clientelism"
}
Download raw JSONL data for clientelism meaning in English (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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