See claviger in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "clavigerous" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "claviger" }, "expansion": "Latin claviger", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin claviger, from clava (“club”) + gerere (“to carry”).", "forms": [ { "form": "clavigers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "claviger (plural clavigers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "52 20 4 23", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2013, Elon Dann, Clockwise to Titan:", "text": "They goaded him into testing one of his planes, tricked him into throwing one out of the window to see if it would glide, and it did; it glided right into a claviger patrolling outside.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2014, Matt Weber, The Dandelion Knight:", "text": "But he was the claviger, and he took that duty seriously. And he never helped her. He followed her, to protect her, because that was his job.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "One who carries a club; a club bearer." ], "id": "en-claviger-en-noun-~vnBHdEG", "links": [ [ "club", "club" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Entomology", "orig": "en:Entomology", "parents": [ "Arthropodology", "Zoology", "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "17 40 23 19", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 49 17 15 0 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 42 18 18 0 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 58 17 13", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Ants", "orig": "en:Ants", "parents": [ "Hymenopterans", "Insects", "Arthropods", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1968, Merle Wesley Wing, Taxonomic Revision of the Nearctic Genus Acanthomyops, page 81:", "text": "Standing body hairs are relatively less numerous and longer in claviger.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2007, Brian L. Fisher, Stefan P. Cover, Ants of North America: A Guide to the Genera, page 104:", "text": "The workers of flavus group species are sometimes confused with claviger group workers, but can be distinguished by relatively dense pubescence all over the body, which creates a dull overall appearances.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2012, Aaron M. Ellison, Nicholas J. Gotelli, Elizabeth J. Farnsworth, A Field Guide to the Ants of New England, page 179:", "text": "All of the species of the claviger group are believed to be temporary social parasits of other Lasius species, but the actual hosts are not all known.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A group within genus Lasius (formerly considered a subgenera Acanthomyops) of bright yellow to orange species of ant that have 3 maxillary palps and give off a distinctive citronella odor when disturbed. The group name comes from their club-shaped palps." ], "id": "en-claviger-en-noun-vaI1CUAr", "links": [ [ "entomology", "entomology" ], [ "genus", "genus" ], [ "Lasius", "Lasius#Translingual" ], [ "subgenera", "subgenera" ], [ "yellow", "yellow" ], [ "orange", "orange" ], [ "ant", "ant" ], [ "maxillary", "maxillary" ], [ "palp", "palp" ], [ "citronella", "citronella" ], [ "odor", "odor" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(entomology) A group within genus Lasius (formerly considered a subgenera Acanthomyops) of bright yellow to orange species of ant that have 3 maxillary palps and give off a distinctive citronella odor when disturbed. The group name comes from their club-shaped palps." ], "topics": [ "biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Entomology", "orig": "en:Entomology", "parents": [ "Arthropodology", "Zoology", "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1949, Agriculture Handbook - Issue 152, page 117:", "text": "Over much of its range claviger lays eggs without a blood meal, whereas forms requiring blood for egg laying have been observed on the Black Sea coast.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1957, Mosquito Reprints: Matheson Collection - Volume 1, page 335:", "text": "Claviger is Palearctic in distribution, extending from the British Isles to the Pamir Mountains of Turkestan and the Ob River of western Siberia.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1984, A. R. Zahar, Vector Bionomics in the Epidemiology and Control of Malaria, page 98:", "text": "The usual breeding places of claviger are springs and wells.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A species of mosquito, Anopheles claviger." ], "id": "en-claviger-en-noun-0WD07ZFV", "links": [ [ "entomology", "entomology" ], [ "mosquito", "mosquito" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(entomology) A species of mosquito, Anopheles claviger." ], "topics": [ "biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "word": "claviger" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "clāviger" }, "expansion": "Latin clāviger", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin clāviger, from clāvis (“key”) + gerere (“to carry”).", "forms": [ { "form": "clavigers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "claviger (plural clavigers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2010, Ronald Stansbury, A Companion to Pastoral Care in the Late Middle Ages (1200-1500):", "text": "They were incensed that the claviger Bernat Mola not only slept in the church, but that by night he allowed “dishonest people and tricksters” in to gamble.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2011, Helen J. Nicholson, The proceedings against the Templars in the British Isles, page lii:", "text": "Hugh of Tadcaster remarked that he had been claviger before being admitted as a brother of the Order, and that he had asked the master – presumably he meant the grand commander of England - to admit him as a brother:", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "One who carries the keys to a place; a keyholder." ], "id": "en-claviger-en-noun-9SWF-HnX", "links": [ [ "keyholder", "keyholder" ] ] } ], "word": "claviger" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "en:Ants", "en:People", "la:Divine epithets" ], "derived": [ { "word": "clavigerous" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "claviger" }, "expansion": "Latin claviger", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin claviger, from clava (“club”) + gerere (“to carry”).", "forms": [ { "form": "clavigers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "claviger (plural clavigers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2013, Elon Dann, Clockwise to Titan:", "text": "They goaded him into testing one of his planes, tricked him into throwing one out of the window to see if it would glide, and it did; it glided right into a claviger patrolling outside.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2014, Matt Weber, The Dandelion Knight:", "text": "But he was the claviger, and he took that duty seriously. And he never helped her. He followed her, to protect her, because that was his job.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "One who carries a club; a club bearer." ], "links": [ [ "club", "club" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Entomology" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1968, Merle Wesley Wing, Taxonomic Revision of the Nearctic Genus Acanthomyops, page 81:", "text": "Standing body hairs are relatively less numerous and longer in claviger.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2007, Brian L. Fisher, Stefan P. Cover, Ants of North America: A Guide to the Genera, page 104:", "text": "The workers of flavus group species are sometimes confused with claviger group workers, but can be distinguished by relatively dense pubescence all over the body, which creates a dull overall appearances.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2012, Aaron M. Ellison, Nicholas J. Gotelli, Elizabeth J. Farnsworth, A Field Guide to the Ants of New England, page 179:", "text": "All of the species of the claviger group are believed to be temporary social parasits of other Lasius species, but the actual hosts are not all known.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A group within genus Lasius (formerly considered a subgenera Acanthomyops) of bright yellow to orange species of ant that have 3 maxillary palps and give off a distinctive citronella odor when disturbed. The group name comes from their club-shaped palps." ], "links": [ [ "entomology", "entomology" ], [ "genus", "genus" ], [ "Lasius", "Lasius#Translingual" ], [ "subgenera", "subgenera" ], [ "yellow", "yellow" ], [ "orange", "orange" ], [ "ant", "ant" ], [ "maxillary", "maxillary" ], [ "palp", "palp" ], [ "citronella", "citronella" ], [ "odor", "odor" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(entomology) A group within genus Lasius (formerly considered a subgenera Acanthomyops) of bright yellow to orange species of ant that have 3 maxillary palps and give off a distinctive citronella odor when disturbed. The group name comes from their club-shaped palps." ], "topics": [ "biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "en:Entomology" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1949, Agriculture Handbook - Issue 152, page 117:", "text": "Over much of its range claviger lays eggs without a blood meal, whereas forms requiring blood for egg laying have been observed on the Black Sea coast.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1957, Mosquito Reprints: Matheson Collection - Volume 1, page 335:", "text": "Claviger is Palearctic in distribution, extending from the British Isles to the Pamir Mountains of Turkestan and the Ob River of western Siberia.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1984, A. R. Zahar, Vector Bionomics in the Epidemiology and Control of Malaria, page 98:", "text": "The usual breeding places of claviger are springs and wells.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A species of mosquito, Anopheles claviger." ], "links": [ [ "entomology", "entomology" ], [ "mosquito", "mosquito" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(entomology) A species of mosquito, Anopheles claviger." ], "topics": [ "biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "word": "claviger" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "en:Ants", "en:People", "la:Divine epithets" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "clāviger" }, "expansion": "Latin clāviger", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin clāviger, from clāvis (“key”) + gerere (“to carry”).", "forms": [ { "form": "clavigers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "claviger (plural clavigers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2010, Ronald Stansbury, A Companion to Pastoral Care in the Late Middle Ages (1200-1500):", "text": "They were incensed that the claviger Bernat Mola not only slept in the church, but that by night he allowed “dishonest people and tricksters” in to gamble.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2011, Helen J. Nicholson, The proceedings against the Templars in the British Isles, page lii:", "text": "Hugh of Tadcaster remarked that he had been claviger before being admitted as a brother of the Order, and that he had asked the master – presumably he meant the grand commander of England - to admit him as a brother:", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "One who carries the keys to a place; a keyholder." ], "links": [ [ "keyholder", "keyholder" ] ] } ], "word": "claviger" }
Download raw JSONL data for claviger meaning in English (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.