"circumvallate" meaning in English

See circumvallate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /sɜːkəmˈvæleɪt/
Etymology: From Latin circumvallare, from circum- + vallum (“rampart”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|circumvallare}} Latin circumvallare Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} circumvallate (not comparable)
  1. Surrounded with a wall; enclosed with a rampart. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-circumvallate-en-adj-E~Y9oNdQ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 40 44 16
  2. (anatomy) Surrounded by a ridge or elevation. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-circumvallate-en-adj-McbWFxfn Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 40 44 16 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Verb

IPA: /sɜːkəmˈvæleɪt/ Forms: circumvallates [present, singular, third-person], circumvallating [participle, present], circumvallated [participle, past], circumvallated [past]
Etymology: From Latin circumvallare, from circum- + vallum (“rampart”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|circumvallare}} Latin circumvallare Head templates: {{en-verb}} circumvallate (third-person singular simple present circumvallates, present participle circumvallating, simple past and past participle circumvallated)
  1. (transitive) To surround with, or as if with, a rampart. Tags: transitive Derived forms: circumvallation
    Sense id: en-circumvallate-en-verb-nvXPOZu- Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 40 44 16

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for circumvallate meaning in English (2.9kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "circumvallare"
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      "expansion": "Latin circumvallare",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin circumvallare, from circum- + vallum (“rampart”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "circumvallates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "circumvallating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
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    },
    {
      "form": "circumvallated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
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    },
    {
      "form": "circumvallated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
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  "head_templates": [
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 44 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "circumvallation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To surround with, or as if with, a rampart."
      ],
      "id": "en-circumvallate-en-verb-nvXPOZu-",
      "links": [
        [
          "rampart",
          "rampart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To surround with, or as if with, a rampart."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɜːkəmˈvæleɪt/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "circumvallate"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "circumvallare"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin circumvallare",
      "name": "der"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin circumvallare, from circum- + vallum (“rampart”).",
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "circumvallate (not comparable)",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 44 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Surrounded with a wall; enclosed with a rampart."
      ],
      "id": "en-circumvallate-en-adj-E~Y9oNdQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ],
        [
          "rampart",
          "rampart"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "circumvallate papillae, near the base of the tongue"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Surrounded by a ridge or elevation."
      ],
      "id": "en-circumvallate-en-adj-McbWFxfn",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "ridge",
          "ridge"
        ],
        [
          "elevation",
          "elevation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) Surrounded by a ridge or elevation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɜːkəmˈvæleɪt/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "circumvallate"
}
{
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    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English verbs"
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  "derived": [
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      "word": "circumvallation"
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        "2": "la",
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      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin circumvallare, from circum- + vallum (“rampart”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "circumvallates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumvallating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumvallated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumvallated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "circumvallate (third-person singular simple present circumvallates, present participle circumvallating, simple past and past participle circumvallated)",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To surround with, or as if with, a rampart."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rampart",
          "rampart"
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To surround with, or as if with, a rampart."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɜːkəmˈvæleɪt/"
    }
  ],
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{
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    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English verbs"
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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "circumvallare"
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      "expansion": "Latin circumvallare",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin circumvallare, from circum- + vallum (“rampart”).",
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "circumvallate (not comparable)",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Surrounded with a wall; enclosed with a rampart."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ],
        [
          "rampart",
          "rampart"
        ]
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        "not-comparable"
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    },
    {
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        "en:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "circumvallate papillae, near the base of the tongue"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Surrounded by a ridge or elevation."
      ],
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          "anatomy",
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        ],
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          "ridge",
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        ],
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          "elevation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) Surrounded by a ridge or elevation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
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        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɜːkəmˈvæleɪt/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "circumvallate"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.