"circle the wagons" meaning in English

See circle the wagons in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: en-au-circle the wagons.ogg Forms: circles the wagons [present, singular, third-person], circling the wagons [participle, present], circled the wagons [participle, past], circled the wagons [past]
Etymology: From the practice of drawing the wagons of a wagon-train into a circle to protect against attack, and also to keep cattle and other livestock within. Head templates: {{en-verb|*|head=circle the wagons}} circle the wagons (third-person singular simple present circles the wagons, present participle circling the wagons, simple past and past participle circled the wagons)
  1. To draw a wagon train into a circle to allow the wagons to provide cover when under attack. Synonyms: circle one's wagons Related terms: close ranks, laager
    Sense id: en-circle_the_wagons-en-verb-3du6rWaO Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English predicates, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 93 7 Disambiguation of English predicates: 64 36 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 89 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 94 6
  2. (idiomatic) To prepare to defend against an attack or criticism. Tags: idiomatic
    Sense id: en-circle_the_wagons-en-verb-jUVAkbi7

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_text": "From the practice of drawing the wagons of a wagon-train into a circle to protect against attack, and also to keep cattle and other livestock within.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "circles the wagons",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circling the wagons",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circled the wagons",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circled the wagons",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*",
        "head": "circle the wagons"
      },
      "expansion": "circle the wagons (third-person singular simple present circles the wagons, present participle circling the wagons, simple past and past participle circled the wagons)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English predicates",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To draw a wagon train into a circle to allow the wagons to provide cover when under attack."
      ],
      "id": "en-circle_the_wagons-en-verb-3du6rWaO",
      "links": [
        [
          "wagon train",
          "wagon train"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "word": "close ranks"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "word": "laager"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "word": "circle one's wagons"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To prepare to defend against an attack or criticism."
      ],
      "id": "en-circle_the_wagons-en-verb-jUVAkbi7",
      "links": [
        [
          "criticism",
          "criticism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) To prepare to defend against an attack or criticism."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-circle the wagons.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-au-circle_the_wagons.ogg/En-au-circle_the_wagons.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/En-au-circle_the_wagons.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "circle the wagons"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English predicates",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the practice of drawing the wagons of a wagon-train into a circle to protect against attack, and also to keep cattle and other livestock within.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "circles the wagons",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circling the wagons",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circled the wagons",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circled the wagons",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*",
        "head": "circle the wagons"
      },
      "expansion": "circle the wagons (third-person singular simple present circles the wagons, present participle circling the wagons, simple past and past participle circled the wagons)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "close ranks"
    },
    {
      "word": "laager"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To draw a wagon train into a circle to allow the wagons to provide cover when under attack."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wagon train",
          "wagon train"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To prepare to defend against an attack or criticism."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "criticism",
          "criticism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) To prepare to defend against an attack or criticism."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-circle the wagons.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-au-circle_the_wagons.ogg/En-au-circle_the_wagons.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/En-au-circle_the_wagons.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "circle one's wagons"
    }
  ],
  "word": "circle the wagons"
}

Download raw JSONL data for circle the wagons meaning in English (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.