See chroma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chroma dot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chromagram"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chromakey"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chroma keyer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chromatic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chrominance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chromoclasm"
}
],
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"args": {
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"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:χρῶμα<t:color>",
"text": "+",
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Hellenic *kʰrṓwmə\nAncient Greek χρῶμα (khrôma)bor.\nEnglish chroma\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"color\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*kʰrṓwmə\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"χρῶμα\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"chroma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"chroma\">\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek χρῶμα (khrôma, “color”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Hellenic *kʰrṓwmə\nAncient Greek χρῶμα (khrôma)bor.\nEnglish chroma\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek χρῶμα (khrôma, “color”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chromas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "chroma (countable and uncountable, plural chromas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"chro",
"ma"
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}
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "luma"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The colorfulness relative to the brightness of a similarly illuminated area"
],
"id": "en-chroma-en-noun-NgtCYHX5",
"links": [
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"colorfulness",
"colorfulness"
],
[
"brightness",
"brightness"
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"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The aspect of a colour's hue that depends on the amount of white or black in it; saturation"
],
"id": "en-chroma-en-noun-jXq0qunk",
"links": [
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"colour",
"colour"
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[
"hue",
"hue"
],
[
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"white"
],
[
"black",
"black"
],
[
"saturation",
"saturation"
]
],
"tags": [
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},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "chromatic semitone"
}
],
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"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "4 28 68",
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "5 29 66",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for chromatic semitone"
],
"id": "en-chroma-en-noun-F8Sa1FR8",
"links": [
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"music",
"music"
],
[
"chromatic",
"chromatic"
],
[
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"semitone"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(music) Short for chromatic semitone"
],
"tags": [
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],
"topics": [
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{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹoʊmə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹəʊmə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊmə"
}
],
"word": "chroma"
}
{
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"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"English uncountable nouns",
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"Pages with 5 entries",
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"Rhymes:English/əʊmə",
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"derived": [
{
"word": "chroma dot"
},
{
"word": "chromagram"
},
{
"word": "chromakey"
},
{
"word": "chroma keyer"
},
{
"word": "chromatic"
},
{
"word": "chrominance"
},
{
"word": "chromoclasm"
}
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"name": "ety"
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],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Hellenic *kʰrṓwmə\nAncient Greek χρῶμα (khrôma)bor.\nEnglish chroma\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek χρῶμα (khrôma, “color”).",
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"tags": [
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}
],
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"parts": [
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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"word": "luma"
}
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"senses": [
{
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"The colorfulness relative to the brightness of a similarly illuminated area"
],
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"colorfulness",
"colorfulness"
],
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"brightness",
"brightness"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The aspect of a colour's hue that depends on the amount of white or black in it; saturation"
],
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[
"colour",
"colour"
],
[
"hue",
"hue"
],
[
"white",
"white"
],
[
"black",
"black"
],
[
"saturation",
"saturation"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "chromatic semitone"
}
],
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"en:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for chromatic semitone"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"chromatic",
"chromatic"
],
[
"semitone",
"semitone"
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],
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"(music) Short for chromatic semitone"
],
"tags": [
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"countable",
"uncountable"
],
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹoʊmə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹəʊmə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊmə"
}
],
"word": "chroma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chroma meaning in English (3.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.