"cholla" meaning in English

See cholla in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈt͡ʃɔɪ.ə/ Forms: chollas [plural]
enPR: choiʹə Rhymes: -ɔɪə Etymology: Spanish cholla, possibly from Old French cholle (“head”), of Germanic origin. Compare keel. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|es|cholla}} Spanish cholla, {{der|en|fro|cholle||head}} Old French cholle (“head”), {{der|en|gem|-}} Germanic, {{m|en|keel}} keel Head templates: {{en-noun}} cholla (plural chollas)
  1. Any of several species of cactus in the genus Cylindropuntia, having very spiny, cylindrical stem segments. Categories (lifeform): Cacti Derived forms: jumping cholla Related terms: Cylindropuntia Translations (cactus): hosh aditsahii (Navajo), wiyattampü (Panamint), atuq waqachi (Quechua), cholla [feminine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-cholla-en-noun-DXWD-tuV Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cholla meaning in English (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "cholla"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish cholla",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cholle",
        "4": "",
        "5": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cholle (“head”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "keel"
      },
      "expansion": "keel",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Spanish cholla, possibly from Old French cholle (“head”), of Germanic origin. Compare keel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chollas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cholla (plural chollas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cacti",
          "orig": "en:Cacti",
          "parents": [
            "Caryophyllales order plants",
            "Succulents",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "jumping cholla"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1889 January 26, “Archæological camping in Arizona”, in American Architect and Architecture, volume 52, page 43",
          "text": "Throughout Arizona the floors of such caves are found covered with a deep bed of chollas.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1890 October 10, “A Series of Eggs of Palmer's Thrasher”, in The Ornithologist and Oölogist, volume 15, page 155",
          "text": "The cholla was two feet high, and six feet in diameter.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009 February 26, Karen Crouse, “Woods Returns as He Left: A Winner”, in New York Times",
          "text": "On the front nine, Jones stuck to Woods like a cholla cactus.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of several species of cactus in the genus Cylindropuntia, having very spiny, cylindrical stem segments."
      ],
      "id": "en-cholla-en-noun-DXWD-tuV",
      "links": [
        [
          "cactus",
          "cactus"
        ],
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Cylindropuntia"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "cactus",
          "word": "hosh aditsahii"
        },
        {
          "code": "par",
          "lang": "Panamint",
          "sense": "cactus",
          "word": "wiyattampü"
        },
        {
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "cactus",
          "word": "atuq waqachi"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "cactus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cholla"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɔɪ.ə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔɪə"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "choiʹə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cholla"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "jumping cholla"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "cholla"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish cholla",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cholle",
        "4": "",
        "5": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cholle (“head”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "keel"
      },
      "expansion": "keel",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Spanish cholla, possibly from Old French cholle (“head”), of Germanic origin. Compare keel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chollas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cholla (plural chollas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Cylindropuntia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 2-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Spanish",
        "English terms derived from Germanic languages",
        "English terms derived from Old French",
        "English terms derived from Spanish",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)",
        "Rhymes:English/ɔɪə",
        "en:Cacti"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1889 January 26, “Archæological camping in Arizona”, in American Architect and Architecture, volume 52, page 43",
          "text": "Throughout Arizona the floors of such caves are found covered with a deep bed of chollas.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1890 October 10, “A Series of Eggs of Palmer's Thrasher”, in The Ornithologist and Oölogist, volume 15, page 155",
          "text": "The cholla was two feet high, and six feet in diameter.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009 February 26, Karen Crouse, “Woods Returns as He Left: A Winner”, in New York Times",
          "text": "On the front nine, Jones stuck to Woods like a cholla cactus.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of several species of cactus in the genus Cylindropuntia, having very spiny, cylindrical stem segments."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cactus",
          "cactus"
        ],
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɔɪ.ə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔɪə"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "choiʹə"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "cactus",
      "word": "hosh aditsahii"
    },
    {
      "code": "par",
      "lang": "Panamint",
      "sense": "cactus",
      "word": "wiyattampü"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "cactus",
      "word": "atuq waqachi"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "cactus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cholla"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cholla"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.