"cholecystitis" meaning in English

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "cholecyst",
      "cholecyst#English"
    ],
    [
      "*-tós",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "-της",
      "-της#Ancient_Greek:_demonym"
    ],
    [
      "-ῖτις",
      "-ίτης#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "-itis",
      "-itis#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "-itis",
      "-itis#English"
    ],
    [
      "cholecyst",
      "cholecyst#English"
    ],
    [
      "-itis",
      "-itis#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "cholecyst",
        "4": "-itis",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish cholecyst\nProto-Indo-European *-tósder.\nAncient Greek -της (-tēs)der.\nAncient Greek -ῖτις (-îtis)lbor.\nNew Latin -itisder.\nEnglish -itis\nEnglish cholecystitis\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"-ῖτις\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"demonym\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-της\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῑ́της\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"New Latin\", \"term\" : \"-itis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-new\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-itis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"cholecystitis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"cholecystitis\">\nFrom cholecyst + -itis.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish cholecyst\nProto-Indo-European *-tósder.\nAncient Greek -της (-tēs)der.\nAncient Greek -ῖτις (-îtis)lbor.\nNew Latin -itisder.\nEnglish -itis\nEnglish cholecystitis\nFrom cholecyst + -itis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cholecystites",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cholecystitides",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "cholecystites",
        "3": "cholecystitides"
      },
      "expansion": "cholecystitis (usually uncountable, plural cholecystites or cholecystitides)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cho",
        "le",
        "cy",
        "sti",
        "tis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -itis",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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        },
        {
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Diseases",
          "orig": "en:Diseases",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "pericholecystitis"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An inflammation of the gall bladder."
      ],
      "id": "en-cholecystitis-en-noun-8b6R15E1",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "inflammation",
          "inflammation"
        ],
        [
          "gall bladder",
          "gall bladder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) An inflammation of the gall bladder."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "inflammation of the gall bladder",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "colecistitis"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "dǎnnángyán",
          "sense": "inflammation of the gall bladder",
          "word": "膽囊炎 /胆囊炎"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "inflammation of the gall bladder",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cholecystitis"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "inflammation of the gall bladder",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "galblaasontsteking"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "lang_code": "eo",
          "sense": "inflammation of the gall bladder",
          "word": "ĥolecistito"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "lang_code": "eo",
          "sense": "inflammation of the gall bladder",
          "word": "kolecistito"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "inflammation of the gall bladder",
          "word": "sappirakontulehdus"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "inflammation of the gall bladder",
          "word": "kolekystiitti"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "inflammation of the gall bladder",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cholécystite"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "inflammation of the gall bladder",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Gallenblasenentzündung"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "lang_code": "is",
          "sense": "inflammation of the gall bladder",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "gallblöðrubólga"
        },
        {
          "alt": "たんのうえん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "tannōen",
          "sense": "inflammation of the gall bladder",
          "word": "胆嚢炎"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "lang_code": "ko",
          "roman": "sseulgaeyeom",
          "sense": "inflammation of the gall bladder",
          "word": "쓸개염"
        },
        {
          "alt": "膽囊炎",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "lang_code": "ko",
          "roman": "damnang'yeom",
          "sense": "inflammation of the gall bladder",
          "word": "담낭염"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "inflammation of the gall bladder",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "colecistite"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "xolecistít",
          "sense": "inflammation of the gall bladder",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "холецисти́т"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "inflammation of the gall bladder",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "colecistitis"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "lang_code": "vi",
          "sense": "inflammation of the gall bladder",
          "word": "viêm túi mật"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌkoʊ.lə.sɪˈstaɪ.tɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌkɑl.ə.sɪˈstaɪ.tɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌkɒl.ə.sɪˈstaɪ.tɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Pvanp7-cholecystitis.wav",
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      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪtɪs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cholecystitis"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pericholecystitis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "cholecyst",
      "cholecyst#English"
    ],
    [
      "*-tós",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "-της",
      "-της#Ancient_Greek:_demonym"
    ],
    [
      "-ῖτις",
      "-ίτης#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "-itis",
      "-itis#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "-itis",
      "-itis#English"
    ],
    [
      "cholecyst",
      "cholecyst#English"
    ],
    [
      "-itis",
      "-itis#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "cholecyst",
        "4": "-itis",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish cholecyst\nProto-Indo-European *-tósder.\nAncient Greek -της (-tēs)der.\nAncient Greek -ῖτις (-îtis)lbor.\nNew Latin -itisder.\nEnglish -itis\nEnglish cholecystitis\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"-ῖτις\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"demonym\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-της\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῑ́της\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"New Latin\", \"term\" : \"-itis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-new\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-itis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"cholecystitis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"cholecystitis\">\nFrom cholecyst + -itis.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish cholecyst\nProto-Indo-European *-tósder.\nAncient Greek -της (-tēs)der.\nAncient Greek -ῖτις (-îtis)lbor.\nNew Latin -itisder.\nEnglish -itis\nEnglish cholecystitis\nFrom cholecyst + -itis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cholecystites",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cholecystitides",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "cholecystites",
        "3": "cholecystitides"
      },
      "expansion": "cholecystitis (usually uncountable, plural cholecystites or cholecystitides)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cho",
        "le",
        "cy",
        "sti",
        "tis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries referencing missing etymons",
        "English entries with etymology texts",
        "English entries with etymology trees",
        "English entries with etymon",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms suffixed with -itis",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Rhymes:English/aɪtɪs",
        "Rhymes:English/aɪtɪs/5 syllables",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with Esperanto translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Icelandic translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Korean translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
        "en:Diseases"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An inflammation of the gall bladder."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "inflammation",
          "inflammation"
        ],
        [
          "gall bladder",
          "gall bladder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) An inflammation of the gall bladder."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌkoʊ.lə.sɪˈstaɪ.tɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌkɑl.ə.sɪˈstaɪ.tɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌkɒl.ə.sɪˈstaɪ.tɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Pvanp7-cholecystitis.wav",
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      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪtɪs"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "inflammation of the gall bladder",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "colecistitis"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "dǎnnángyán",
      "sense": "inflammation of the gall bladder",
      "word": "膽囊炎 /胆囊炎"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "inflammation of the gall bladder",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cholecystitis"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "inflammation of the gall bladder",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "galblaasontsteking"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "inflammation of the gall bladder",
      "word": "ĥolecistito"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "inflammation of the gall bladder",
      "word": "kolecistito"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "inflammation of the gall bladder",
      "word": "sappirakontulehdus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "inflammation of the gall bladder",
      "word": "kolekystiitti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "inflammation of the gall bladder",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cholécystite"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "inflammation of the gall bladder",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Gallenblasenentzündung"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "inflammation of the gall bladder",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gallblöðrubólga"
    },
    {
      "alt": "たんのうえん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "tannōen",
      "sense": "inflammation of the gall bladder",
      "word": "胆嚢炎"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "sseulgaeyeom",
      "sense": "inflammation of the gall bladder",
      "word": "쓸개염"
    },
    {
      "alt": "膽囊炎",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "damnang'yeom",
      "sense": "inflammation of the gall bladder",
      "word": "담낭염"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "inflammation of the gall bladder",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "colecistite"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "xolecistít",
      "sense": "inflammation of the gall bladder",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "холецисти́т"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "inflammation of the gall bladder",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "colecistitis"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "inflammation of the gall bladder",
      "word": "viêm túi mật"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cholecystitis"
}