"chinovnik" meaning in English

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "чиновник"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian чиновник (činovnik)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian чиновник (činovnik).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chinovniks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chinovnik (plural chinovniks)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1998, Nikolai Bukharin, How It All Began: The Prison Novel, page 50",
          "text": "Ivan Antonych was probably the only one of the Russian chinovniks in Byeltsy who spoke with the Jewish representatives in a humane way and did not show any favoritism toward the Russian element.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bureaucrat in the Tsarist Russian government."
      ],
      "id": "en-chinovnik-en-noun-9XC0XT7i",
      "links": [
        [
          "bureaucrat",
          "bureaucrat"
        ],
        [
          "Tsarist",
          "Tsarist"
        ],
        [
          "Russian",
          "Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "csinovnyik"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "činovnik",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "чиновник"
        },
        {
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "chinovnik"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chinovnik"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "чиновник"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian чиновник (činovnik)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian чиновник (činovnik).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chinovniks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chinovnik (plural chinovniks)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Russian",
        "English terms derived from Russian",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Uzbek translations",
        "Translation table header lacks gloss"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1998, Nikolai Bukharin, How It All Began: The Prison Novel, page 50",
          "text": "Ivan Antonych was probably the only one of the Russian chinovniks in Byeltsy who spoke with the Jewish representatives in a humane way and did not show any favoritism toward the Russian element.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bureaucrat in the Tsarist Russian government."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bureaucrat",
          "bureaucrat"
        ],
        [
          "Tsarist",
          "Tsarist"
        ],
        [
          "Russian",
          "Russian"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "csinovnyik"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "činovnik",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "чиновник"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "chinovnik"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chinovnik"
}