See cataplexy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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Parish MD, FCCP, “Genetic and Immunologic Aspects of Sleep and Sleep Disorders”, in Chest, volume 143, number 5, →DOI, pages 1489–1499:", "text": "Narcolepsy has been associated with the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) system, a 4-megabase region of chromosome 6, which is divided into three subregions: class I, class II, and class III. Class II HLA antigens have been strongly associated with autoimmune diseases. The class II antigen, DQB1*0602, has been associated with narcolepsy. Most (90%-100%) patients with narcolepsy/cataplexy across all ethnic groups have this allele. In addition, 35% to 56% of patients who have narcolepsy without cataplexy also have this allele. However, 20% of the normal population also has the allele, reducing its usefulness in diagnostic testing.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An abrupt loss of muscle tone, sometimes associated with narcolepsy." ], "id": "en-cataplexy-en-noun-0lThiABC", "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "muscle tone", "muscle tone" ], [ "narcolepsy", "narcolepsy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) An abrupt loss of muscle tone, sometimes associated with narcolepsy." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cùdǎo", "sense": "abrupt loss of muscle tone", "word": "猝倒" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hūndǎo", "sense": "abrupt loss of muscle tone", "word": "昏倒" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "abrupt loss of muscle tone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kataplexie" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "abrupt loss of muscle tone", "word": "katapleksia" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "abrupt loss of muscle tone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kataplexie" }, { "alt": "だつりょくほっさ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "datsuryoku hossa", "sense": "abrupt loss of muscle tone", "word": "脱力発作" }, { "alt": "じょうどうだつりょくほっさ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "jōdō datsuryoku hossa", "sense": "abrupt loss of muscle tone", "word": "情動脱力発作" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "katapleksíja", "sense": "abrupt loss of muscle tone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "катаплекси́я" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "abrupt loss of muscle tone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cataplexia" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "katapleksija", "sense": "abrupt loss of muscle tone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "катаплексія" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "raptóva slábkistʹ", "sense": "abrupt loss of muscle tone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "рапто́ва сла́бкість" } ], "wikipedia": [ "cataplexy" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkætəplɛksi/" } ], "word": "cataplexy" }
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Download raw JSONL data for cataplexy meaning in English (4.3kB)
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