"carnifex" meaning in English

See carnifex in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: carnifexes [plural], carnifices [plural]
Etymology: From Latin carnifex (“butcher”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|carnifex||butcher}} Latin carnifex (“butcher”) Head templates: {{en-noun|carnifexes|carnifices}} carnifex (plural carnifexes or carnifices)
  1. (now rare, historical) An executioner. Tags: archaic, historical Categories (topical): People

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for carnifex meaning in English (1.8kB)

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        "2": "la",
        "3": "carnifex",
        "4": "",
        "5": "butcher"
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      "expansion": "Latin carnifex (“butcher”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin carnifex (“butcher”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carnifexes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "carnifices",
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      "args": {
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  "lang_code": "en",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1831, Walter Scott, Fortunes of Nigel",
          "text": "“[T]he carnifex, or executioner there, is brandishing his gulley ower near the King's face, seeing he is within reach of his weapon.”",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Geoffrey Hill, Broken Hierarchies: Poems 1952–2012, Oxford University Press, →OCLC, page 535",
          "text": "Vorónezh: Ovid thrusts abruptly wide / the ice-locked shutters, discommodes his lyre / to Caesar's harbingers. Interrogation, / whatever is most feared. Truth's fatal vogue, / sad carnifex, self-styled of blood and wax.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An executioner."
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      "id": "en-carnifex-en-noun-kGw-tzy8",
      "links": [
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        "(now rare, historical) An executioner."
      ],
      "tags": [
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  "word": "carnifex"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "3": "carnifex",
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  "etymology_text": "From Latin carnifex (“butcher”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carnifexes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "carnifices",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with historical senses",
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        "English terms with rare senses",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
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        {
          "ref": "1831, Walter Scott, Fortunes of Nigel",
          "text": "“[T]he carnifex, or executioner there, is brandishing his gulley ower near the King's face, seeing he is within reach of his weapon.”",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Geoffrey Hill, Broken Hierarchies: Poems 1952–2012, Oxford University Press, →OCLC, page 535",
          "text": "Vorónezh: Ovid thrusts abruptly wide / the ice-locked shutters, discommodes his lyre / to Caesar's harbingers. Interrogation, / whatever is most feared. Truth's fatal vogue, / sad carnifex, self-styled of blood and wax.",
          "type": "quotation"
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.