See cardia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cardia meaning in English (5.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καρδία",
"t": "heart"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek καρδία (kardía, “heart”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "heart"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of heart",
"name": "dbt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "core"
},
"expansion": "core",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek καρδία (kardía, “heart”). Doublet of heart and possibly of core.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cardias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cardiae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "cardiae"
},
"expansion": "cardia (plural cardias or cardiae)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organs",
"orig": "en:Organs",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cardial"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004, William H. Marquardt, Biology of Disease Vectors, page 300",
"text": "In some insects different cell types can be identified microscopically within the cardia.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Kin-ichi Nabeya, editor, Recent Advances in Diseases of the Esophagus",
"text": "The first one is stripping from up to down for tumours in the cardias, the other one is stripping from down to up for cervical esophageal cancer.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Werner Peters, Peritrophic Membranes",
"text": "After several rinses in fresh culture medium the cardiae were transferred to sterilized vessels with culture medium which had been sterilized by filtration.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The area of the stomach which directly receives contents from the esophagus."
],
"id": "en-cardia-en-noun-SwWjRHSF",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
],
[
"esophagus",
"esophagus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) The area of the stomach which directly receives contents from the esophagus."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "section of the esophagus that connects to the stomach",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "càrdies"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "section of the esophagus that connects to the stomach",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "賁門"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "hûn-mn̂g",
"sense": "section of the esophagus that connects to the stomach",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "贲门"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "section of the esophagus that connects to the stomach",
"word": "賁門"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bēnmén",
"sense": "section of the esophagus that connects to the stomach",
"word": "贲门"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "section of the esophagus that connects to the stomach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kardie"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "section of the esophagus that connects to the stomach",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "česlo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "section of the esophagus that connects to the stomach",
"word": "orifice de l’estomac"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "section of the esophagus that connects to the stomach",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Magenmund"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "section of the esophagus that connects to the stomach",
"word": "gyomorszáj"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "section of the esophagus that connects to the stomach",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "munnahluti maga"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "section of the esophagus that connects to the stomach",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cardias"
},
{
"alt": "ふんもん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "funmon",
"sense": "section of the esophagus that connects to the stomach",
"word": "噴門"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "section of the esophagus that connects to the stomach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vucca 'i l'arma"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "section of the esophagus that connects to the stomach",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "övre magmunnen"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "section of the esophagus that connects to the stomach",
"word": "cardia"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"cardia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)diə"
}
],
"word": "cardia"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "cardial"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καρδία",
"t": "heart"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek καρδία (kardía, “heart”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "heart"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of heart",
"name": "dbt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "core"
},
"expansion": "core",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek καρδία (kardía, “heart”). Doublet of heart and possibly of core.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cardias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cardiae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "cardiae"
},
"expansion": "cardia (plural cardias or cardiae)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms with quotations",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)diə",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)diə/3 syllables",
"en:Anatomy",
"en:Organs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004, William H. Marquardt, Biology of Disease Vectors, page 300",
"text": "In some insects different cell types can be identified microscopically within the cardia.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Kin-ichi Nabeya, editor, Recent Advances in Diseases of the Esophagus",
"text": "The first one is stripping from up to down for tumours in the cardias, the other one is stripping from down to up for cervical esophageal cancer.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Werner Peters, Peritrophic Membranes",
"text": "After several rinses in fresh culture medium the cardiae were transferred to sterilized vessels with culture medium which had been sterilized by filtration.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The area of the stomach which directly receives contents from the esophagus."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
],
[
"esophagus",
"esophagus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) The area of the stomach which directly receives contents from the esophagus."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"cardia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)diə"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "section of the esophagus that connects to the stomach",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "càrdies"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "section of the esophagus that connects to the stomach",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "賁門"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "hûn-mn̂g",
"sense": "section of the esophagus that connects to the stomach",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "贲门"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "section of the esophagus that connects to the stomach",
"word": "賁門"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bēnmén",
"sense": "section of the esophagus that connects to the stomach",
"word": "贲门"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "section of the esophagus that connects to the stomach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kardie"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "section of the esophagus that connects to the stomach",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "česlo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "section of the esophagus that connects to the stomach",
"word": "orifice de l’estomac"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "section of the esophagus that connects to the stomach",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Magenmund"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "section of the esophagus that connects to the stomach",
"word": "gyomorszáj"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "section of the esophagus that connects to the stomach",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "munnahluti maga"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "section of the esophagus that connects to the stomach",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cardias"
},
{
"alt": "ふんもん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "funmon",
"sense": "section of the esophagus that connects to the stomach",
"word": "噴門"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "section of the esophagus that connects to the stomach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vucca 'i l'arma"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "section of the esophagus that connects to the stomach",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "övre magmunnen"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "section of the esophagus that connects to the stomach",
"word": "cardia"
}
],
"word": "cardia"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.