See callused in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "callus",
"3": "-ed",
"id2": "having"
},
"expansion": "callus + -ed",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From callus + -ed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more callused",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most callused",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "calloused",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "callused (comparative more callused, superlative most callused)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
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{
"_dis": "79 21",
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"_dis": "86 14",
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{
"_dis": "86 14",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "noncallused"
},
{
"word": "uncallused"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
65,
74
]
],
"ref": "2025 November 5, Zohran Mamdani, “The Full Transcript of Zohran Mamdani’s Victory Speech”, in The New York Times, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 05 Nov 2025:",
"text": "Fingers bruised from lifting boxes on the warehouse floor, palms calloused from delivery bike handlebars, knuckles scarred with kitchen burns: These are not hands that have been allowed to hold power.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having calluses."
],
"id": "en-callused-en-adj-3RfHr0WD",
"links": [
[
"calluses",
"calluses"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "callous"
},
{
"word": "callousy"
},
{
"word": "callusy"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "having calluses",
"word": "callós"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "having calluses",
"word": "känsäinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "having calluses",
"word": "känsittynyt"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "having calluses",
"word": "calleux"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "having calluses",
"word": "schwielig"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "having calluses",
"word": "callōsus"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "having calluses",
"word": "zrogowaciały"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "mozólistyj",
"sense": "having calluses",
"word": "мозо́листый"
}
]
}
],
"word": "callused"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "callus",
"3": "-ed",
"id2": "having"
},
"expansion": "callus + -ed",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From callus + -ed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calloused",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "callused",
"name": "head"
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "callus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past and past participle of callus"
],
"id": "en-callused-en-verb-oe6l-5H4",
"links": [
[
"callus",
"callus#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "callused"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms suffixed with -ed (having)",
"English verb forms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "noncallused"
},
{
"word": "uncallused"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "callus",
"3": "-ed",
"id2": "having"
},
"expansion": "callus + -ed",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From callus + -ed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more callused",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most callused",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "calloused",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "callused (comparative more callused, superlative most callused)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
65,
74
]
],
"ref": "2025 November 5, Zohran Mamdani, “The Full Transcript of Zohran Mamdani’s Victory Speech”, in The New York Times, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 05 Nov 2025:",
"text": "Fingers bruised from lifting boxes on the warehouse floor, palms calloused from delivery bike handlebars, knuckles scarred with kitchen burns: These are not hands that have been allowed to hold power.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having calluses."
],
"links": [
[
"calluses",
"calluses"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "callous"
},
{
"word": "callousy"
},
{
"word": "callusy"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "having calluses",
"word": "callós"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "having calluses",
"word": "känsäinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "having calluses",
"word": "känsittynyt"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "having calluses",
"word": "calleux"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "having calluses",
"word": "schwielig"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "having calluses",
"word": "callōsus"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "having calluses",
"word": "zrogowaciały"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "mozólistyj",
"sense": "having calluses",
"word": "мозо́листый"
}
],
"word": "callused"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms suffixed with -ed (having)",
"English verb forms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "callus",
"3": "-ed",
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"expansion": "callus + -ed",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From callus + -ed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calloused",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "callused",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "callus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past and past participle of callus"
],
"links": [
[
"callus",
"callus#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "callused"
}
Download raw JSONL data for callused meaning in English (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.