See calcule in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "calcul"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French calcul",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1",
"2": "d",
"3": "D"
},
"expansion": "d",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "derived"
},
"expansion": "derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "calculus<t:reckoning>",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin calculus (“reckoning”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "calculus<t:reckoning>",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "derived from Latin calculus (“reckoning”)",
"name": "der+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "calculus"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of calculus",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French calcul, derived from Latin calculus (“reckoning”). Doublet of calculus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calcules",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "calcule (plural calcules)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cal",
"cule"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "1601–1754",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
20
]
],
"ref": "1640, I. H. [i.e., James Howell], ΔΕΝΔΡΟΛΟΓΊΑ [DENDROLOGIA]. Dodona’s Grove, or, The Vocall Forrest, London: […] T[homas] B[adger] for H. Mosley [i.e., Humphrey Moseley] […], →OCLC:",
"text": "the generall calcule which was made in the last perambulation exceeded eight millions",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A reckoning; computation."
],
"id": "en-calcule-en-noun-VAj~-xS0",
"links": [
[
"reckoning",
"reckoning"
],
[
"computation",
"computation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A reckoning; computation."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "kăl′kyo͞ol"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkal.kjuːl/",
"tags": [
"India",
"Received-Pronunciation",
"contemporary"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæl.kjuːl/",
"note": "conservative Received Pronunciation"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæl.kjul/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæl.kjʉːl/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛk.kjʉːl/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkal.kjʉl/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælkjuːl"
}
],
"word": "calcule"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "calcule//calculen//calclen",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle English calcule /calculen /calclen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "calcule//calculen//calclen"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle English calcule /calculen /calclen",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1",
"2": "d",
"3": "D"
},
"expansion": "d",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "derived"
},
"expansion": "derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "calculer",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French calculer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "calculer",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "derived from Old French calculer",
"name": "der+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "calculer"
},
"expansion": "French calculer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "calcular"
},
"expansion": "Spanish calcular",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "calcular"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese calcular",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "calculare",
"3": "calculàre"
},
"expansion": "Italian calculàre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1",
"2": "d",
"3": "D"
},
"expansion": "d",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "derived"
},
"expansion": "derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "calculō<alt:calculāre><t:reckon, calculate>",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin calculāre (“reckon, calculate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "calculō<alt:calculāre><t:reckon, calculate>",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "derived from Latin calculāre (“reckon, calculate”)",
"name": "der+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "calculate"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of calculate",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English calcule /calculen /calclen, derived from Old French calculer (compare French calculer, Spanish calcular, Portuguese calcular, Italian calculàre), derived from Latin calculāre (“reckon, calculate”). Doublet of calculate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calcules",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "calculing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "calculed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "calculed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "calcule (third-person singular simple present calcules, present participle calculing, simple past and past participle calculed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cal",
"cule"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "1377–1559",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Astrology",
"orig": "en:Astrology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "en:Astronomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
37
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
28,
38
]
],
"english": "So when this Calkas knew by calkulynge, ¶ And ek by answer of this Apollo, ¶ That Grekes sholden swiche a peple brynge, ¶ Thorugh which that Troye moste ben fordo, ¶ He caste anon out of the town to go.",
"ref": "c. 1380s, [Geoffrey Chaucer, William Caxton, editor], The Double Sorow of Troylus to Telle Kyng Pryamus Sone of Troye … [Troilus and Criseyde] (in Middle English), [Westminster]: Explicit per Caxton, published 1482, →OCLC; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], book I, [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, →OCLC, folio clxvii, recto, column 2, lines 71–75:",
"text": "So whā this Calcas knewe by calculing ¶ And eke by the anſwere of this god Apollo ¶ That grekes ſhulde ſuch a people bryng ¶ Thorowe which that Troye muſt be tordo ¶ He caſt anon out of the towne to go",
"translation": "So when this Calkas knew by calkulynge, ¶ And ek by answer of this Apollo, ¶ That Grekes sholden swiche a peple brynge, ¶ Thorugh which that Troye moste ben fordo, ¶ He caste anon out of the town to go.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To calculate, reckon."
],
"id": "en-calcule-en-verb-5HWLydqG",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
],
[
"calculate",
"calculate"
],
[
"reckon",
"reckon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive, obsolete; especially astronomy and astrology) To calculate, reckon."
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive",
"especially",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"astronomy",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"natural-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "kăl′kyo͞ol"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkal.kjuːl/",
"tags": [
"India",
"Received-Pronunciation",
"contemporary"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæl.kjuːl/",
"note": "conservative Received Pronunciation"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæl.kjul/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæl.kjʉːl/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛk.kjʉːl/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkal.kjʉl/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælkjuːl"
}
],
"word": "calcule"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ælkjuːl",
"Rhymes:English/ælkjuːl/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "calcul"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French calcul",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1",
"2": "d",
"3": "D"
},
"expansion": "d",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "derived"
},
"expansion": "derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "calculus<t:reckoning>",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin calculus (“reckoning”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "calculus<t:reckoning>",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "derived from Latin calculus (“reckoning”)",
"name": "der+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "calculus"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of calculus",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French calcul, derived from Latin calculus (“reckoning”). Doublet of calculus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calcules",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "calcule (plural calcules)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cal",
"cule"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "1601–1754",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
20
]
],
"ref": "1640, I. H. [i.e., James Howell], ΔΕΝΔΡΟΛΟΓΊΑ [DENDROLOGIA]. Dodona’s Grove, or, The Vocall Forrest, London: […] T[homas] B[adger] for H. Mosley [i.e., Humphrey Moseley] […], →OCLC:",
"text": "the generall calcule which was made in the last perambulation exceeded eight millions",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A reckoning; computation."
],
"links": [
[
"reckoning",
"reckoning"
],
[
"computation",
"computation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A reckoning; computation."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "kăl′kyo͞ol"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkal.kjuːl/",
"tags": [
"India",
"Received-Pronunciation",
"contemporary"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæl.kjuːl/",
"note": "conservative Received Pronunciation"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæl.kjul/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæl.kjʉːl/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛk.kjʉːl/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkal.kjʉl/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælkjuːl"
}
],
"word": "calcule"
}
{
"categories": [
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ælkjuːl",
"Rhymes:English/ælkjuːl/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "calcule//calculen//calclen",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle English calcule /calculen /calclen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "calcule//calculen//calclen"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle English calcule /calculen /calclen",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1",
"2": "d",
"3": "D"
},
"expansion": "d",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "derived"
},
"expansion": "derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "calculer",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French calculer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "calculer",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "derived from Old French calculer",
"name": "der+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "calculer"
},
"expansion": "French calculer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "calcular"
},
"expansion": "Spanish calcular",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "calcular"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese calcular",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "calculare",
"3": "calculàre"
},
"expansion": "Italian calculàre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1",
"2": "d",
"3": "D"
},
"expansion": "d",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "derived"
},
"expansion": "derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "calculō<alt:calculāre><t:reckon, calculate>",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin calculāre (“reckon, calculate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "calculō<alt:calculāre><t:reckon, calculate>",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "derived from Latin calculāre (“reckon, calculate”)",
"name": "der+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "calculate"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of calculate",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English calcule /calculen /calclen, derived from Old French calculer (compare French calculer, Spanish calcular, Portuguese calcular, Italian calculàre), derived from Latin calculāre (“reckon, calculate”). Doublet of calculate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calcules",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "calculing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "calculed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "calculed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "calcule (third-person singular simple present calcules, present participle calculing, simple past and past participle calculed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cal",
"cule"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "1377–1559",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Astrology",
"en:Astronomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
37
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
28,
38
]
],
"english": "So when this Calkas knew by calkulynge, ¶ And ek by answer of this Apollo, ¶ That Grekes sholden swiche a peple brynge, ¶ Thorugh which that Troye moste ben fordo, ¶ He caste anon out of the town to go.",
"ref": "c. 1380s, [Geoffrey Chaucer, William Caxton, editor], The Double Sorow of Troylus to Telle Kyng Pryamus Sone of Troye … [Troilus and Criseyde] (in Middle English), [Westminster]: Explicit per Caxton, published 1482, →OCLC; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], book I, [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, →OCLC, folio clxvii, recto, column 2, lines 71–75:",
"text": "So whā this Calcas knewe by calculing ¶ And eke by the anſwere of this god Apollo ¶ That grekes ſhulde ſuch a people bryng ¶ Thorowe which that Troye muſt be tordo ¶ He caſt anon out of the towne to go",
"translation": "So when this Calkas knew by calkulynge, ¶ And ek by answer of this Apollo, ¶ That Grekes sholden swiche a peple brynge, ¶ Thorugh which that Troye moste ben fordo, ¶ He caste anon out of the town to go.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To calculate, reckon."
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
],
[
"calculate",
"calculate"
],
[
"reckon",
"reckon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive, obsolete; especially astronomy and astrology) To calculate, reckon."
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive",
"especially",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"astronomy",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"natural-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "kăl′kyo͞ol"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkal.kjuːl/",
"tags": [
"India",
"Received-Pronunciation",
"contemporary"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæl.kjuːl/",
"note": "conservative Received Pronunciation"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæl.kjul/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæl.kjʉːl/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛk.kjʉːl/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkal.kjʉl/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælkjuːl"
}
],
"word": "calcule"
}
Download raw JSONL data for calcule meaning in English (8.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.