"by-election" meaning in English

See by-election in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: by-elections [plural]
Etymology: From by- (“side, secondary, ancillary”) + election. Etymology templates: {{pre|en|by-|election|t1=side, secondary, ancillary}} by- (“side, secondary, ancillary”) + election Head templates: {{en-noun}} by-election (plural by-elections)
  1. An election held to fill a political office that has become vacant between general elections. Wikipedia link: by-election Categories (topical): Politics Synonyms: bypoll [India], special election [Philippines, US], bye-election, byelection Translations (election to fill a vacant political office): اِنْتِخَابَات تَكْمِيلِيَّة (intiḵābāt takmīliyya) [masculine, plural] (Arabic), উপনির্বাচন (uponirbacon) (Bengali), частични избори (častični izbori) [masculine, plural] (Bulgarian), elecció parcial [feminine] (Catalan), 補選 (Chinese Cantonese), 补选 (bou² syun²) (Chinese Cantonese), 補選 (Chinese Mandarin), 补选 (bǔxuǎn) (Chinese Mandarin), doplňovací volby [masculine] (Czech), suppleringsvalg [neuter] (Danish), tussentijdse verkiezing (Dutch), täydennysvaali (Finnish), élection partielle [feminine] (French), დამატებითი არჩევნები (damaṭebiti arčevnebi) (Georgian), Ersatzwahl [feminine] (German), Nachwahl (english: broader in sense) [feminine] (German), בחירות ביניים (b'khirót beinayim) [feminine, plural] (Hebrew), उपचुनाव (upcunāv) [masculine] (Hindi), pótválasztás (Hungarian), pemilihan sela (Indonesian), pemilihan umum sela (Indonesian), fothoghchán [masculine] (Irish), elezioni suppletive [feminine, plural] (Italian), elezioni supplementari [feminine, plural] (Italian), 補欠選挙 (hoketsu senkyo) (alt: ほけつせんきょ) (Japanese), 재보궐선거 (jaebogwolseon'geo) (Korean), pilihan raya kecil (Malay), suppleringsvalg [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), suppleringsval [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), انتخابات میاندورهای (entexâbât miyândorâhi) (Persian), wybory uzupełniające (Polish), eleição suplementar [feminine] (Portuguese), frith-thaghadh [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), fo-thaghadh [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), до̀пунскӣ ѝзбори [Cyrillic, masculine, plural] (Serbo-Croatian), dòpunskī ìzbori [Roman, masculine, plural] (Serbo-Croatian), elección parcial [feminine] (Spanish), fyllnadsval [common-gender] (Swedish), ara seçim (Turkish), ضمنی انتخابات (zimnī intixābāt) [masculine, plural] (Urdu), isetholiad [masculine] (Welsh), בײַוואַלן (bayvaln) (Yiddish)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
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          "word": "উপনির্বাচন"
        },
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          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "častični izbori",
          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "частични избори"
        },
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          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "elecció parcial"
        },
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          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
          "word": "補選"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "bou² syun²",
          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
          "word": "补选"
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          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
          "word": "補選"
        },
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          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
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          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
          "word": "补选"
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          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "doplňovací volby"
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          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
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          "word": "suppleringsvalg"
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          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
          "word": "tussentijdse verkiezing"
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          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
          "word": "täydennysvaali"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "élection partielle"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "damaṭebiti arčevnebi",
          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
          "word": "დამატებითი არჩევნები"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Ersatzwahl"
        },
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          "code": "de",
          "english": "broader in sense",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Nachwahl"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "b'khirót beinayim",
          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "בחירות ביניים"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "upcunāv",
          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "उपचुनाव"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
          "word": "pótválasztás"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
          "word": "pemilihan sela"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
          "word": "pemilihan umum sela"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fothoghchán"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "elezioni suppletive"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "elezioni supplementari"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ほけつせんきょ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hoketsu senkyo",
          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
          "word": "補欠選挙"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "jaebogwolseon'geo",
          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
          "word": "재보궐선거"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
          "word": "pilihan raya kecil"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "suppleringsvalg"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "suppleringsval"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "entexâbât miyândorâhi",
          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
          "word": "انتخابات میاندورهای"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
          "word": "wybory uzupełniające"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "eleição suplementar"
        },
        {
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "frith-thaghadh"
        },
        {
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fo-thaghadh"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "до̀пунскӣ ѝзбори"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
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            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "dòpunskī ìzbori"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "elección parcial"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
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            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "fyllnadsval"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
          "word": "ara seçim"
        },
        {
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "zimnī intixābāt",
          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "ضمنی انتخابات"
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        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
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            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "isetholiad"
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          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "bayvaln",
          "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
          "word": "בײַוואַלן"
        }
      ],
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          "office",
          "office"
        ],
        [
          "vacant",
          "vacant"
        ],
        [
          "general election",
          "general election"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "India"
          ],
          "word": "bypoll"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Philippines",
            "US"
          ],
          "word": "special election"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "by-election"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bye-election"
    },
    {
      "word": "byelection"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "intiḵābāt takmīliyya",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "اِنْتِخَابَات تَكْمِيلِيَّة"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "uponirbacon",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "word": "উপনির্বাচন"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "častični izbori",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "частични избори"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "elecció parcial"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "word": "補選"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "bou² syun²",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "word": "补选"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "word": "補選"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bǔxuǎn",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "word": "补选"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "doplňovací volby"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "suppleringsvalg"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "word": "tussentijdse verkiezing"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "word": "täydennysvaali"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "élection partielle"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "damaṭebiti arčevnebi",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "word": "დამატებითი არჩევნები"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ersatzwahl"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "english": "broader in sense",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nachwahl"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "b'khirót beinayim",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "בחירות ביניים"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "upcunāv",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "उपचुनाव"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "word": "pótválasztás"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "word": "pemilihan sela"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "word": "pemilihan umum sela"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fothoghchán"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "elezioni suppletive"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "elezioni supplementari"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ほけつせんきょ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hoketsu senkyo",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "word": "補欠選挙"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jaebogwolseon'geo",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "word": "재보궐선거"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "word": "pilihan raya kecil"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "suppleringsvalg"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "suppleringsval"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "entexâbât miyândorâhi",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "word": "انتخابات میاندورهای"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "word": "wybory uzupełniające"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "eleição suplementar"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "frith-thaghadh"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fo-thaghadh"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "до̀пунскӣ ѝзбори"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "dòpunskī ìzbori"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "elección parcial"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "fyllnadsval"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "word": "ara seçim"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "zimnī intixābāt",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "ضمنی انتخابات"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "isetholiad"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "bayvaln",
      "sense": "election to fill a vacant political office",
      "word": "בײַוואַלן"
    }
  ],
  "word": "by-election"
}

Download raw JSONL data for by-election meaning in English (9.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.