"butyric" meaning in English

See butyric in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: more butyric [comparative], most butyric [superlative]
Etymology: From -ic and French butyrique, -ique suffixed to Latin būtȳrum, or from the Latin or butyro- + -ic. Piecewise doublet of buttery, butter ultimately being from the Latin and -y being a doublet of -ic. Etymology templates: {{affix|en|-ic}} -ic, {{bor|en|fr|butyrique}} French butyrique, {{der|en|la|būtȳrum}} Latin būtȳrum, {{prefix|en|butyro|-ic}} butyro- + -ic, {{piecewise doublet|en|buttery}} Piecewise doublet of buttery Head templates: {{en-adj}} butyric (comparative more butyric, superlative most butyric)
  1. (rare) Of, pertaining to, or characteristic of butter Tags: rare Synonyms (of, pertaining to, or characteristic of butter): butterlike, buttery, butyraceous Translations (of or pertaining to butter): butyreux (French), butyrique (French), smjör- (Icelandic), butrach (Irish), butirrico [masculine] (Italian), mantecoso [masculine] (Spanish), butiroso [masculine, rare] (Spanish), ма́сляний (másljanyj) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-butyric-en-adj-9GCns3uW Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with butyro-, English terms suffixed with -ic, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with French translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with butyro-: 46 54 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ic: 51 49 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 67 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 55 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 55 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 55 45 Disambiguation of 'of, pertaining to, or characteristic of butter': 99 1 Disambiguation of 'of or pertaining to butter': 100 0
  2. (organic chemistry) Of, pertaining to, or derived from butyric acid or any of the isomeric univalent radicals of formula C₃H₇CO₂- Categories (topical): Organic chemistry Translations (of or derived from butyric acid): butyreux (French), smjör- (Icelandic), bútarach (Irish), butirrico [masculine] (Italian), butírico [rare] [chemistry, physical-sciences, natural-sciences] (Spanish), масляноки́слий (masljanokýslyj) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-butyric-en-adj-EiyQe27z Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with butyro-, English terms suffixed with -ic, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with French translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with butyro-: 46 54 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ic: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 55 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 55 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 55 45 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences Disambiguation of 'of or derived from butyric acid': 1 99
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: aminobutyric, butyramide, butyrate, butyric acid, butyro-, butyrone, hydroxybutyric, isobutyric, ketobutyric, oxybutyric
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aminobutyric"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "butyramide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "butyrate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "butyric acid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "butyro-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "butyrone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hydroxybutyric"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "isobutyric"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ketobutyric"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oxybutyric"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-ic"
      },
      "expansion": "-ic",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "butyrique"
      },
      "expansion": "French butyrique",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "būtȳrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin būtȳrum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "butyro",
        "3": "-ic"
      },
      "expansion": "butyro- + -ic",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "buttery"
      },
      "expansion": "Piecewise doublet of buttery",
      "name": "piecewise doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -ic and French butyrique, -ique suffixed to Latin būtȳrum, or from the Latin or butyro- + -ic. Piecewise doublet of buttery, butter ultimately being from the Latin and -y being a doublet of -ic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more butyric",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most butyric",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "butyric (comparative more butyric, superlative most butyric)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with butyro-",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "67 33",
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          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of, pertaining to, or characteristic of butter"
      ],
      "id": "en-butyric-en-adj-9GCns3uW",
      "links": [
        [
          "butter",
          "butter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Of, pertaining to, or characteristic of butter"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "sense": "of, pertaining to, or characteristic of butter",
          "word": "butterlike"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "sense": "of, pertaining to, or characteristic of butter",
          "word": "buttery"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "sense": "of, pertaining to, or characteristic of butter",
          "word": "butyraceous"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to butter",
          "word": "butyreux"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to butter",
          "word": "butyrique"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to butter",
          "word": "smjör-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to butter",
          "word": "butrach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to butter",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "butirrico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to butter",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mantecoso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to butter",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "butiroso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "másljanyj",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to butter",
          "word": "ма́сляний"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Organic chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Organic chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with butyro-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of, pertaining to, or derived from butyric acid or any of the isomeric univalent radicals of formula C₃H₇CO₂-"
      ],
      "id": "en-butyric-en-adj-EiyQe27z",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "butyric acid",
          "butyric acid"
        ],
        [
          "isomeric",
          "isomeric"
        ],
        [
          "univalent",
          "univalent"
        ],
        [
          "radical",
          "radical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) Of, pertaining to, or derived from butyric acid or any of the isomeric univalent radicals of formula C₃H₇CO₂-"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "of or derived from butyric acid",
          "word": "butyreux"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "of or derived from butyric acid",
          "word": "smjör-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "of or derived from butyric acid",
          "word": "bútarach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "of or derived from butyric acid",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "butirrico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "of or derived from butyric acid",
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "topics": [
            "chemistry",
            "physical-sciences",
            "natural-sciences"
          ],
          "word": "butírico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "masljanokýslyj",
          "sense": "of or derived from butyric acid",
          "word": "масляноки́слий"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "butyric"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English piecewise doublets",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms prefixed with butyro-",
    "English terms suffixed with -ic",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aminobutyric"
    },
    {
      "word": "butyramide"
    },
    {
      "word": "butyrate"
    },
    {
      "word": "butyric acid"
    },
    {
      "word": "butyro-"
    },
    {
      "word": "butyrone"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroxybutyric"
    },
    {
      "word": "isobutyric"
    },
    {
      "word": "ketobutyric"
    },
    {
      "word": "oxybutyric"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-ic"
      },
      "expansion": "-ic",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "butyrique"
      },
      "expansion": "French butyrique",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "būtȳrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin būtȳrum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "butyro",
        "3": "-ic"
      },
      "expansion": "butyro- + -ic",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "buttery"
      },
      "expansion": "Piecewise doublet of buttery",
      "name": "piecewise doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -ic and French butyrique, -ique suffixed to Latin būtȳrum, or from the Latin or butyro- + -ic. Piecewise doublet of buttery, butter ultimately being from the Latin and -y being a doublet of -ic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more butyric",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most butyric",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "butyric (comparative more butyric, superlative most butyric)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of, pertaining to, or characteristic of butter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "butter",
          "butter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Of, pertaining to, or characteristic of butter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Organic chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of, pertaining to, or derived from butyric acid or any of the isomeric univalent radicals of formula C₃H₇CO₂-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "butyric acid",
          "butyric acid"
        ],
        [
          "isomeric",
          "isomeric"
        ],
        [
          "univalent",
          "univalent"
        ],
        [
          "radical",
          "radical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) Of, pertaining to, or derived from butyric acid or any of the isomeric univalent radicals of formula C₃H₇CO₂-"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "of, pertaining to, or characteristic of butter",
      "word": "butterlike"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of, pertaining to, or characteristic of butter",
      "word": "buttery"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of, pertaining to, or characteristic of butter",
      "word": "butyraceous"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to butter",
      "word": "butyreux"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to butter",
      "word": "butyrique"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to butter",
      "word": "smjör-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to butter",
      "word": "butrach"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to butter",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "butirrico"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to butter",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mantecoso"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to butter",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "butiroso"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "másljanyj",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to butter",
      "word": "ма́сляний"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "of or derived from butyric acid",
      "word": "butyreux"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "of or derived from butyric acid",
      "word": "smjör-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "of or derived from butyric acid",
      "word": "bútarach"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "of or derived from butyric acid",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "butirrico"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "of or derived from butyric acid",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "physical-sciences",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "butírico"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "masljanokýslyj",
      "sense": "of or derived from butyric acid",
      "word": "масляноки́слий"
    }
  ],
  "word": "butyric"
}

Download raw JSONL data for butyric meaning in English (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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