"burel" meaning in English

See burel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: burels [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English burel, burrel, borel, from Old French burel, diminutive of *bure (compare Middle French bure (“coarse woolen cloth”), French bourre (“hair, fluff”)), from Late Latin burra (“wool, fluff, shaggy cloth, coarse fabric”). Doublet of bureau, which was taken from later (early modern) French. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|burel}} Middle English burel, {{m|enm|burrel}} burrel, {{m|enm|borel}} borel, {{der|en|fro|burel}} Old French burel, {{m|fro|*bure}} *bure, {{cog|frm|bure||coarse woolen cloth}} Middle French bure (“coarse woolen cloth”), {{cog|fr|bourre||hair, fluff}} French bourre (“hair, fluff”), {{der|en|LL.|burra||wool, fluff, shaggy cloth, coarse fabric}} Late Latin burra (“wool, fluff, shaggy cloth, coarse fabric”), {{doublet|en|bureau}} Doublet of bureau Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} burel (countable and uncountable, plural burels)
  1. A coarse woolen cloth. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Fabrics Translations (coarse woolen cloth): burel [masculine] (Galician), pardo [masculine] (Galician), burel (Middle English)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for burel meaning in English (3.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "burel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English burel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "burrel"
      },
      "expansion": "burrel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "borel"
      },
      "expansion": "borel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "burel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French burel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "*bure"
      },
      "expansion": "*bure",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "bure",
        "3": "",
        "4": "coarse woolen cloth"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French bure (“coarse woolen cloth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "bourre",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hair, fluff"
      },
      "expansion": "French bourre (“hair, fluff”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "burra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wool, fluff, shaggy cloth, coarse fabric"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin burra (“wool, fluff, shaggy cloth, coarse fabric”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bureau"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of bureau",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English burel, burrel, borel, from Old French burel, diminutive of *bure (compare Middle French bure (“coarse woolen cloth”), French bourre (“hair, fluff”)), from Late Latin burra (“wool, fluff, shaggy cloth, coarse fabric”). Doublet of bureau, which was taken from later (early modern) French.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "burels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "burel (countable and uncountable, plural burels)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fabrics",
          "orig": "en:Fabrics",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1964, L. F. Salzman, English Industries of the Middle Ages, page 199",
          "text": "Burels at this time seem to have been made in lengths of 20 ells and sold at 8d. the ell, while the better quality cloths - browns, plunkets, blues, and greens - were nearly twice the length, and cost about 22d. the ell.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A coarse woolen cloth."
      ],
      "id": "en-burel-en-noun-AGBuzBcn",
      "links": [
        [
          "coarse",
          "coarse"
        ],
        [
          "woolen",
          "woolen"
        ],
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "coarse woolen cloth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "burel"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "coarse woolen cloth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pardo"
        },
        {
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "coarse woolen cloth",
          "word": "burel"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "burel"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "burel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English burel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "burrel"
      },
      "expansion": "burrel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "borel"
      },
      "expansion": "borel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "burel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French burel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "*bure"
      },
      "expansion": "*bure",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "bure",
        "3": "",
        "4": "coarse woolen cloth"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French bure (“coarse woolen cloth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "bourre",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hair, fluff"
      },
      "expansion": "French bourre (“hair, fluff”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "burra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wool, fluff, shaggy cloth, coarse fabric"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin burra (“wool, fluff, shaggy cloth, coarse fabric”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bureau"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of bureau",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English burel, burrel, borel, from Old French burel, diminutive of *bure (compare Middle French bure (“coarse woolen cloth”), French bourre (“hair, fluff”)), from Late Latin burra (“wool, fluff, shaggy cloth, coarse fabric”). Doublet of bureau, which was taken from later (early modern) French.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "burels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "burel (countable and uncountable, plural burels)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Late Latin",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms derived from Old French",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Fabrics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1964, L. F. Salzman, English Industries of the Middle Ages, page 199",
          "text": "Burels at this time seem to have been made in lengths of 20 ells and sold at 8d. the ell, while the better quality cloths - browns, plunkets, blues, and greens - were nearly twice the length, and cost about 22d. the ell.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A coarse woolen cloth."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coarse",
          "coarse"
        ],
        [
          "woolen",
          "woolen"
        ],
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "coarse woolen cloth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "burel"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "coarse woolen cloth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pardo"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "coarse woolen cloth",
      "word": "burel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "burel"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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