"burbot" meaning in English

See burbot in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbɜ(ɹ).bət/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-burbot.wav [UK] Forms: burbots [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French barbote, from Latin barba (“a beard”). Displaced native eelpout. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|barbote}} French barbote, {{der|en|la|barba||a beard}} Latin barba (“a beard”), {{m|en|eelpout}} eelpout Head templates: {{en-noun}} burbot (plural burbots)
  1. A freshwater fish, taxonomic name Lota lota, which is similar to the ling and the cusk and spawns in the winter. Wikipedia link: burbot Categories (lifeform): Gadiforms Synonyms: eel-pout, lake lawyer, lawyer Translations (a freshwater fish: Lota lota): налим (nalim) [masculine] (Bulgarian), михалица (mihalica) [feminine] (Bulgarian), lota [feminine] (Catalan), 江鱈 (Chinese Mandarin), 江鳕 (jiāngxuě) (Chinese Mandarin), 山鯰魚 (Chinese Mandarin), 山鲶鱼 (shānniányú) (Chinese Mandarin), 花鯰魚 (Chinese Mandarin), 花鲶鱼 (huāniányú) (Chinese Mandarin), mník [masculine] (Czech), kwabaal (Dutch), lojto (Esperanto), luts (Estonian), made (Finnish), lote [feminine] (French), lotte [Canada, feminine] (French), Quappe [feminine] (German), λότα η ποταμία (lóta i potamía) [feminine] (Greek), menyhal (Hungarian), njäähi (Inari Sami), mae (Ingrian), bottatrice [feminine] (Italian), нәлім (nälım) (Kazakh), 모오케 (mooke) (Korean), Laangfëschmudder [feminine] (Luxembourgish), njáhká (Northern Sami), lake [common-gender] (Norwegian), ǣlepūta [masculine] (Old English), miętus [masculine] (Polish), нали́м (nalím) [masculine] (Russian), lota [feminine] (Spanish), lake [common-gender] (Swedish), slemhelge [colloquial] (Swedish), нёя (nyoya) (Tundra Nenets), tatlı su gelinciği (Turkish), llofen [feminine] (Welsh), llofenan [feminine] (Welsh), manignaq (Yup'ik)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for burbot meaning in English (6.4kB)

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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "barbote"
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      "expansion": "French barbote",
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    },
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      "args": {
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "barba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a beard"
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      "name": "der"
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        "1": "en",
        "2": "eelpout"
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French barbote, from Latin barba (“a beard”). Displaced native eelpout.",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
        "plural"
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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        "A freshwater fish, taxonomic name Lota lota, which is similar to the ling and the cusk and spawns in the winter."
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          "ling",
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          "cusk",
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          "spawn",
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      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "eel-pout"
        },
        {
          "word": "lake lawyer"
        },
        {
          "word": "lawyer"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "nalim",
          "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "налим"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "mihalica",
          "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "михалица"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lota"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
          "word": "江鱈"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiāngxuě",
          "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
          "word": "江鳕"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
          "word": "山鯰魚"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shānniányú",
          "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
          "word": "山鲶鱼"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
          "word": "花鯰魚"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "huāniányú",
          "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
          "word": "花鲶鱼"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mník"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
          "word": "kwabaal"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
          "word": "lojto"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
          "word": "luts"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
          "word": "made"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lote"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
          "tags": [
            "Canada",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lotte"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Quappe"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "lóta i potamía",
          "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "λότα η ποταμία"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
          "word": "menyhal"
        },
        {
          "code": "smn",
          "lang": "Inari Sami",
          "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
          "word": "njäähi"
        },
        {
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
          "word": "mae"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bottatrice"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "nälım",
          "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
          "word": "нәлім"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "mooke",
          "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
          "word": "모오케"
        },
        {
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Laangfëschmudder"
        },
        {
          "code": "se",
          "lang": "Northern Sami",
          "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
          "word": "njáhká"
        },
        {
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "lake"
        },
        {
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ǣlepūta"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "miętus"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nalím",
          "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "нали́м"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lota"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "lake"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "slemhelge"
        },
        {
          "code": "yrk",
          "lang": "Tundra Nenets",
          "roman": "nyoya",
          "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
          "word": "нёя"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
          "word": "tatlı su gelinciği"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "llofen"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "llofenan"
        },
        {
          "code": "esu",
          "lang": "Yup'ik",
          "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
          "word": "manignaq"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "burbot"
      ]
    }
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  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈbɜ(ɹ).bət/"
    },
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      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "fr",
        "3": "barbote"
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      "expansion": "French barbote",
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "barba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a beard"
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      "name": "der"
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  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
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      "expansion": "burbot (plural burbots)",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from French",
        "English terms derived from French",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "en:Gadiforms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A freshwater fish, taxonomic name Lota lota, which is similar to the ling and the cusk and spawns in the winter."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "freshwater"
        ],
        [
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          "Lota lota#Translingual"
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          "ling"
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          "cusk",
          "cusk"
        ],
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          "spawn",
          "spawn"
        ]
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      "wikipedia": [
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      "tags": [
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "eel-pout"
    },
    {
      "word": "lake lawyer"
    },
    {
      "word": "lawyer"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "nalim",
      "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "налим"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "mihalica",
      "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "михалица"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lota"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
      "word": "江鱈"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiāngxuě",
      "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
      "word": "江鳕"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
      "word": "山鯰魚"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shānniányú",
      "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
      "word": "山鲶鱼"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
      "word": "花鯰魚"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "huāniányú",
      "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
      "word": "花鲶鱼"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mník"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
      "word": "kwabaal"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
      "word": "lojto"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
      "word": "luts"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
      "word": "made"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lote"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lotte"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Quappe"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "lóta i potamía",
      "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λότα η ποταμία"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
      "word": "menyhal"
    },
    {
      "code": "smn",
      "lang": "Inari Sami",
      "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
      "word": "njäähi"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
      "word": "mae"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bottatrice"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "nälım",
      "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
      "word": "нәлім"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "mooke",
      "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
      "word": "모오케"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Laangfëschmudder"
    },
    {
      "code": "se",
      "lang": "Northern Sami",
      "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
      "word": "njáhká"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "lake"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ǣlepūta"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "miętus"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nalím",
      "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "нали́м"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lota"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "lake"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "slemhelge"
    },
    {
      "code": "yrk",
      "lang": "Tundra Nenets",
      "roman": "nyoya",
      "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
      "word": "нёя"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
      "word": "tatlı su gelinciği"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "llofen"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "llofenan"
    },
    {
      "code": "esu",
      "lang": "Yup'ik",
      "sense": "a freshwater fish: Lota lota",
      "word": "manignaq"
    }
  ],
  "word": "burbot"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.