See buisine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for buisine meaning in English (3.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "buisine"
},
"expansion": "Old French buisine",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "būcina"
},
"expansion": "Latin būcina",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "buccina",
"3": "posaune"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of buccina and posaune",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French buisine, busine (an earlier, Middle English-era borrowing bosyne did not survive into modern English), from Latin būcina. Doublet of buccina and posaune.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buisines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "buisine (plural buisines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "en:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: buccina"
},
{
"ref": "1823, Archaeologia; Or, Miscellaneous Tracts Relating to Antiquity, page 155",
"text": "It was marvellously great, and shewed such joy and satisfaction that the sound and bruit of their instruments, horns, buisines, and trumpets, were heard even as far as the castle.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1860, John Hewitt, The fourteenth century, page 310",
"text": "The clarion named in the above passages appears to have been a smaller kind of trumpet. The buisine (from buccina) was also a sort of trumpet: it was of a bent form, and made of brass.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A medieval wind instrument with a very long, straight and slender body, usually made of metal."
],
"id": "en-buisine-en-noun-w4XF75K5",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"wind instrument",
"wind instrument"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, historical) A medieval wind instrument with a very long, straight and slender body, usually made of metal."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "herald's trumpet"
},
{
"word": "busine"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "medieval wind instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anafil"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "medieval wind instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nafil"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "medieval wind instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bazuin"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "medieval wind instrument",
"word": "busina"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "medieval wind instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "buisine"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "medieval wind instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "añafil"
}
]
}
],
"word": "buisine"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "buisine"
},
"expansion": "Old French buisine",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "būcina"
},
"expansion": "Latin būcina",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "buccina",
"3": "posaune"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of buccina and posaune",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French buisine, busine (an earlier, Middle English-era borrowing bosyne did not survive into modern English), from Latin būcina. Doublet of buccina and posaune.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buisines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "buisine (plural buisines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Old French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Musical instruments"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: buccina"
},
{
"ref": "1823, Archaeologia; Or, Miscellaneous Tracts Relating to Antiquity, page 155",
"text": "It was marvellously great, and shewed such joy and satisfaction that the sound and bruit of their instruments, horns, buisines, and trumpets, were heard even as far as the castle.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1860, John Hewitt, The fourteenth century, page 310",
"text": "The clarion named in the above passages appears to have been a smaller kind of trumpet. The buisine (from buccina) was also a sort of trumpet: it was of a bent form, and made of brass.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A medieval wind instrument with a very long, straight and slender body, usually made of metal."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"wind instrument",
"wind instrument"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, historical) A medieval wind instrument with a very long, straight and slender body, usually made of metal."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "herald's trumpet"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "busine"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "medieval wind instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anafil"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "medieval wind instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nafil"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "medieval wind instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bazuin"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "medieval wind instrument",
"word": "busina"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "medieval wind instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "buisine"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "medieval wind instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "añafil"
}
],
"word": "buisine"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.