See buisine on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for buisine meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "buisine"
},
"expansion": "Old French buisine",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "busine"
},
"expansion": "busine",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "",
"3": "bosyne"
},
"expansion": "bosyne",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "būcina"
},
"expansion": "Latin būcina",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "buccina",
"3": "posaune"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of buccina and posaune",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French buisine, busine (an earlier, Middle English-era borrowing bosyne did not survive into modern English), from Latin būcina. Doublet of buccina and posaune.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buisines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "buisine (plural buisines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "en:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: buccina"
},
{
"ref": "1823, Archaeologia; Or, Miscellaneous Tracts Relating to Antiquity, page 155",
"text": "It was marvellously great, and shewed such joy and satisfaction that the sound and bruit of their instruments, horns, buisines, and trumpets, were heard even as far as the castle.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1860, John Hewitt, The fourteenth century, page 310",
"text": "The clarion named in the above passages appears to have been a smaller kind of trumpet. The buisine (from buccina) was also a sort of trumpet: it was of a bent form, and made of brass.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A medieval wind instrument with a very long, straight and slender body, usually made of metal."
],
"id": "en-buisine-en-noun-w4XF75K5",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"wind instrument",
"wind instrument"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, historical) A medieval wind instrument with a very long, straight and slender body, usually made of metal."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "herald's trumpet"
},
{
"word": "busine"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "medieval wind instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anafil"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "medieval wind instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nafil"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "medieval wind instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bazuin"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "medieval wind instrument",
"word": "busina"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "medieval wind instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "buisine"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "medieval wind instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "añafil"
}
]
}
],
"word": "buisine"
}
{
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"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "fro",
"3": "buisine",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French buisine",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "buisine"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French buisine",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "būcina"
},
"expansion": "Latin būcina",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French buisine, from Latin būcina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buisines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "buisine f (plural buisines)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"buisine"
],
"id": "en-buisine-fr-noun-yCL7Ojy1",
"links": [
[
"buisine",
"buisine#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "music instrument",
"raw_glosses": [
"(music instrument, historical) buisine"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bucine"
},
{
"word": "buccine"
},
{
"word": "busine"
},
{
"word": "buisnie"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɥi.zin/"
}
],
"word": "buisine"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "buisine",
"3": "buccine",
"4": "buse"
},
"expansion": "French: buisine, buccine, buse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: buisine, buccine, buse"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "buisine",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: buisine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: buisine"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bazuin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: bazuin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: bazuin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "busūne",
"3": "busīne",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle High German: busūne, busīne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle High German: busūne, busīne"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Posaune"
},
"expansion": "German: Posaune\n→ English: posaune\n→ Kashubian: bazuna",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "German: Posaune\n→ English: posaune\n→ Kashubian: bazuna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "būcina"
},
"expansion": "Latin būcina",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-īnus"
},
"expansion": "-īnus",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin būcina, with a change to stress on the last syllable (influenced by the suffix -īnus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buisine oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "buisines",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buisine",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buisines",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "buisine oblique singular, f (oblique plural buisines, nominative singular buisine, nominative plural buisines)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fro",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "fro:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of trumpet used in battle."
],
"id": "en-buisine-fro-noun-BxypWgu6",
"links": [
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"trumpet",
"trumpet"
],
[
"battle",
"battle"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "buison"
},
{
"word": "buson"
},
{
"word": "olifan"
},
{
"word": "corn"
}
]
}
],
"word": "buisine"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "buisine"
},
"expansion": "Old French buisine",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "busine"
},
"expansion": "busine",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "",
"3": "bosyne"
},
"expansion": "bosyne",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "būcina"
},
"expansion": "Latin būcina",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "buccina",
"3": "posaune"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of buccina and posaune",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French buisine, busine (an earlier, Middle English-era borrowing bosyne did not survive into modern English), from Latin būcina. Doublet of buccina and posaune.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buisines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "buisine (plural buisines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Old French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Musical instruments"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: buccina"
},
{
"ref": "1823, Archaeologia; Or, Miscellaneous Tracts Relating to Antiquity, page 155",
"text": "It was marvellously great, and shewed such joy and satisfaction that the sound and bruit of their instruments, horns, buisines, and trumpets, were heard even as far as the castle.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1860, John Hewitt, The fourteenth century, page 310",
"text": "The clarion named in the above passages appears to have been a smaller kind of trumpet. The buisine (from buccina) was also a sort of trumpet: it was of a bent form, and made of brass.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A medieval wind instrument with a very long, straight and slender body, usually made of metal."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"wind instrument",
"wind instrument"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, historical) A medieval wind instrument with a very long, straight and slender body, usually made of metal."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "herald's trumpet"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "busine"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "medieval wind instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anafil"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "medieval wind instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nafil"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "medieval wind instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bazuin"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "medieval wind instrument",
"word": "busina"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "medieval wind instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "buisine"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "medieval wind instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "añafil"
}
],
"word": "buisine"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "fro",
"3": "buisine",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French buisine",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "buisine"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French buisine",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "būcina"
},
"expansion": "Latin būcina",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French buisine, from Latin būcina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buisines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "buisine f (plural buisines)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
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"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"buisine"
],
"links": [
[
"buisine",
"buisine#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "music instrument",
"raw_glosses": [
"(music instrument, historical) buisine"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɥi.zin/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bucine"
},
{
"word": "buccine"
},
{
"word": "busine"
},
{
"word": "buisnie"
}
],
"word": "buisine"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "buisine",
"3": "buccine",
"4": "buse"
},
"expansion": "French: buisine, buccine, buse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: buisine, buccine, buse"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "buisine",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: buisine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: buisine"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bazuin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: bazuin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: bazuin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "busūne",
"3": "busīne",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle High German: busūne, busīne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle High German: busūne, busīne"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Posaune"
},
"expansion": "German: Posaune\n→ English: posaune\n→ Kashubian: bazuna",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "German: Posaune\n→ English: posaune\n→ Kashubian: bazuna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "būcina"
},
"expansion": "Latin būcina",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-īnus"
},
"expansion": "-īnus",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin būcina, with a change to stress on the last syllable (influenced by the suffix -īnus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buisine oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "buisines",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buisine",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buisines",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "buisine oblique singular, f (oblique plural buisines, nominative singular buisine, nominative plural buisines)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "buison"
},
{
"word": "buson"
},
{
"word": "olifan"
},
{
"word": "corn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"fro:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"A type of trumpet used in battle."
],
"links": [
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"trumpet",
"trumpet"
],
[
"battle",
"battle"
]
]
}
],
"word": "buisine"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'buisine oblique singular or', originally 'buisine oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"buisine"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "buisine",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'buisine oblique singular or', originally 'buisine oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"buisine"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "buisine",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'buisine oblique singular or' in 'buisine oblique singular, f (oblique plural buisines, nominative singular buisine, nominative plural buisines)'",
"path": [
"buisine"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "buisine",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.