See bryony in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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{
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"2": "la",
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"t": "bryony"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "grc",
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"t": "bryony"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English brionie, from Latin bryōnia (“bryony”), from Ancient Greek βρυωνία (bruōnía, “bryony”), from βρύω (brúō).",
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"form": "bryonies",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gourd family plants",
"orig": "en:Gourd family plants",
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"Plants",
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"All topics",
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "black bryony"
},
{
"word": "bryonin"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1855, Alfred Tennyson, “The Brook; an Idyl”, in Maud, and Other Poems, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, page 112:",
"text": "On a sudden a low breath / Of tender air made tremble in the hedge / The fragil bindweed-bells and briony rings; […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A perennial herb of the genus Bryonia, especially the common wild species Bryonia dioica."
],
"id": "en-bryony-en-noun-BwnBymjR",
"links": [
[
"perennial",
"perennial#Adjective"
],
[
"herb",
"herb"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Bryonia",
"Bryonia#Translingual"
],
[
"common",
"common#Adjective"
],
[
"wild",
"wild#Adjective"
],
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"Bryonia dioica",
"Bryonia dioica#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "briony"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"regional"
],
"word": "kulpër"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fāširā",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "فَاشِرَا"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "pāšər ʾəštīn",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܦܫܪ ܐܫܬܝܢ"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "pāšər štīn",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܦܫܪ ܫܬܝܢ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "loštak",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"word": "լոշտակ"
},
{
"code": "axm",
"lang": "Middle Armenian",
"roman": "lōštak",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"word": "լօշտակ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "briònia"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"word": "瀉根"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiègēn",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"word": "泻根"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "posed"
},
{
"code": "xdc",
"lang": "Dacian",
"roman": "kinoúboila",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κινούβοιλα"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"word": "koirannauris"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"word": "koiranköynnös"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brione"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norza"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brionia"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nabo caíño"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saltasebes"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "boudaña"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zaunrübe"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "bruōnía",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "βρυωνία"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ámpelos leukḗ",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἄμπελος λευκή"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brionia"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "itjüzım",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"word": "итжүзім"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bryonia"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nap del diable"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "faşira",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"word": "فاشرا"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "fâšerâ",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"word": "فاشرا"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "perestúpenʹ",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пересту́пень"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "briónija",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "брио́ния"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bljúštac"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bljúščəc"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hundrova"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"bryony"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɹaɪəni/"
}
],
"word": "bryony"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "black bryony"
},
{
"word": "bryonin"
}
],
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "brionie"
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"expansion": "Middle English brionie",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "bryōnia",
"t": "bryony"
},
"expansion": "Latin bryōnia (“bryony”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βρυωνία",
"t": "bryony"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βρυωνία (bruōnía, “bryony”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English brionie, from Latin bryōnia (“bryony”), from Ancient Greek βρυωνία (bruōnía, “bryony”), from βρύω (brúō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bryonies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "bryony (countable and uncountable, plural bryonies)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
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"English uncountable nouns",
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"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Bulgarian translations",
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"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
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"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Middle Armenian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Gourd family plants"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1855, Alfred Tennyson, “The Brook; an Idyl”, in Maud, and Other Poems, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, page 112:",
"text": "On a sudden a low breath / Of tender air made tremble in the hedge / The fragil bindweed-bells and briony rings; […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A perennial herb of the genus Bryonia, especially the common wild species Bryonia dioica."
],
"links": [
[
"perennial",
"perennial#Adjective"
],
[
"herb",
"herb"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Bryonia",
"Bryonia#Translingual"
],
[
"common",
"common#Adjective"
],
[
"wild",
"wild#Adjective"
],
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"Bryonia dioica",
"Bryonia dioica#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"wikipedia": [
"bryony"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɹaɪəni/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "briony"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"regional"
],
"word": "kulpër"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fāširā",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "فَاشِرَا"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "pāšər ʾəštīn",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܦܫܪ ܐܫܬܝܢ"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "pāšər štīn",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܦܫܪ ܫܬܝܢ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "loštak",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"word": "լոշտակ"
},
{
"code": "axm",
"lang": "Middle Armenian",
"roman": "lōštak",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"word": "լօշտակ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "briònia"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"word": "瀉根"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiègēn",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"word": "泻根"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "posed"
},
{
"code": "xdc",
"lang": "Dacian",
"roman": "kinoúboila",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κινούβοιλα"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"word": "koirannauris"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"word": "koiranköynnös"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brione"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norza"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brionia"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nabo caíño"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saltasebes"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "boudaña"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zaunrübe"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "bruōnía",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "βρυωνία"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ámpelos leukḗ",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἄμπελος λευκή"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brionia"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "itjüzım",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"word": "итжүзім"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bryonia"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nap del diable"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "faşira",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"word": "فاشرا"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "fâšerâ",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"word": "فاشرا"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "perestúpenʹ",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пересту́пень"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "briónija",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "брио́ния"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bljúštac"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bljúščəc"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hundrova"
}
],
"word": "bryony"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bryony meaning in English (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.