See bryony in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bryony meaning in English (5.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "brionie"
},
"expansion": "Middle English brionie",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "bryōnia",
"t": "bryony"
},
"expansion": "Latin bryōnia (“bryony”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βρυωνία",
"t": "bryony"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βρυωνία (bruōnía, “bryony”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English brionie, from Latin bryōnia (“bryony”), from Ancient Greek βρυωνία (bruōnía, “bryony”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bryonies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "bryony (countable and uncountable, plural bryonies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gourd family plants",
"orig": "en:Gourd family plants",
"parents": [
"Cucurbitales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "black bryony"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A perennial herb of the genus Bryonia, especially the common wild species Bryonia dioica."
],
"id": "en-bryony-en-noun-BwnBymjR",
"links": [
[
"perennial",
"perennial#Adjective"
],
[
"herb",
"herb"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Bryonia",
"Bryonia#Translingual"
],
[
"common",
"common#Adjective"
],
[
"wild",
"wild#Adjective"
],
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"Bryonia dioica",
"Bryonia dioica#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "briony"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"regional"
],
"word": "kulpër"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fāširā",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "فَاشِرَا"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "pāšər ʾəštīn",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܦܫܪ ܐܫܬܝܢ"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "pāšər štīn",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܦܫܪ ܫܬܝܢ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "loštak",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"word": "լոշտակ"
},
{
"code": "axm",
"lang": "Middle Armenian",
"roman": "lōštak",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"word": "լօշտակ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "briònia"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"word": "瀉根"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiègēn",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"word": "泻根"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "posed"
},
{
"code": "xdc",
"lang": "Dacian",
"roman": "kinoúboila",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κινούβοιλα"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"word": "koirannauris"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"word": "koiranköynnös"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brione"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norza"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brionia"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nabo caíño"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saltasebes"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "boudaña"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zaunrübe"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "bruōnía",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "βρυωνία"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ámpelos leukḗ",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἄμπελος λευκή"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brionia"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "itjüzım",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"word": "итжүзім"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bryonia"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nap del diable"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "faşira",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"word": "فاشرا"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "fâšerâ",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"word": "فاشرا"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "perestúpenʹ",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пересту́пень"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "briónija",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "брио́ния"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bljúštac"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bljúščəc"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hundrova"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"bryony"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɹaɪəni/"
}
],
"word": "bryony"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "black bryony"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "brionie"
},
"expansion": "Middle English brionie",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "bryōnia",
"t": "bryony"
},
"expansion": "Latin bryōnia (“bryony”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βρυωνία",
"t": "bryony"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βρυωνία (bruōnía, “bryony”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English brionie, from Latin bryōnia (“bryony”), from Ancient Greek βρυωνία (bruōnía, “bryony”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bryonies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "bryony (countable and uncountable, plural bryonies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Requests for review of Bulgarian translations",
"Requests for review of Occitan translations",
"en:Gourd family plants"
],
"glosses": [
"A perennial herb of the genus Bryonia, especially the common wild species Bryonia dioica."
],
"links": [
[
"perennial",
"perennial#Adjective"
],
[
"herb",
"herb"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Bryonia",
"Bryonia#Translingual"
],
[
"common",
"common#Adjective"
],
[
"wild",
"wild#Adjective"
],
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"Bryonia dioica",
"Bryonia dioica#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"wikipedia": [
"bryony"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɹaɪəni/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "briony"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"regional"
],
"word": "kulpër"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fāširā",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "فَاشِرَا"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "pāšər ʾəštīn",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܦܫܪ ܐܫܬܝܢ"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "pāšər štīn",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܦܫܪ ܫܬܝܢ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "loštak",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"word": "լոշտակ"
},
{
"code": "axm",
"lang": "Middle Armenian",
"roman": "lōštak",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"word": "լօշտակ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "briònia"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"word": "瀉根"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiègēn",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"word": "泻根"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "posed"
},
{
"code": "xdc",
"lang": "Dacian",
"roman": "kinoúboila",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κινούβοιλα"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"word": "koirannauris"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"word": "koiranköynnös"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brione"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norza"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brionia"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nabo caíño"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saltasebes"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "boudaña"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zaunrübe"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "bruōnía",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "βρυωνία"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ámpelos leukḗ",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἄμπελος λευκή"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brionia"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "itjüzım",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"word": "итжүзім"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bryonia"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nap del diable"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "faşira",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"word": "فاشرا"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "fâšerâ",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"word": "فاشرا"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "perestúpenʹ",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пересту́пень"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "briónija",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "брио́ния"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bljúštac"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bljúščəc"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "herb of Bryonia",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hundrova"
}
],
"word": "bryony"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.