See brome in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"Bromus",
"Bromus#Translingual"
],
[
"βρόμος",
"βρόμος#Ancient_Greek"
]
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"name": "der"
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],
"etymology_text": "From the genus name, New Latin Bromus, from Ancient Greek βρόμος (brómos, “oat, wild oat”).",
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"name": "Grasses",
"orig": "en:Grasses",
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ripgut brome"
},
{
"word": "smooth brome"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any grass of the genus Bromus."
],
"id": "en-brome-en-noun-en:grass",
"links": [
[
"Bromus",
"Bromus#Translingual"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "cheat grass"
},
{
"word": "cheatgrass"
}
],
"senseid": [
"en:grass"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bromegrass"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "modhë"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "kalasównik",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каласоўнік"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "kascjór",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "касцёр"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "ovsiga",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"word": "овсига"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"word": "sveřep"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"word": "hejre"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dravik"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"word": "kattara"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brome"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Trespe"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "vrómos",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "βρόμος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"word": "rozsnok"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "forasacco"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "arpabas",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"word": "арпабас"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"roman": "espek",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"word": "ئەسپەک"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"word": "dirsė"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"note": "(barren brome, great brome, soft-brome) droe",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"word": "faks"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stokłosa"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "obsigă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kostjór",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "костёр"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ovsik"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stoklasa"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kóstrjawa"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
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"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kostrjawa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bromo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"word": "losta"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "stokolos",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "стоколос"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "pawrwellt"
}
]
}
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],
"word": "brome"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"βρῶμος",
"βρῶμος#Ancient_Greek"
],
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"brome",
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"brome",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bromine",
"orig": "en:Bromine",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Obsolete chemical element names",
"orig": "en:Obsolete chemical element names",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"bromine"
],
"id": "en-brome-en-noun-en:bromine",
"links": [
[
"bromine",
"bromine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) bromine"
],
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{
"english": "see there for translations and more cognates",
"translation": "see there for translations and more cognates",
"word": "bromine"
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"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
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"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
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"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
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"en:Bromine",
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{
"word": "ripgut brome"
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"word": "cheat grass"
},
{
"word": "cheatgrass"
}
],
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{
"glosses": [
"Any grass of the genus Bromus."
],
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[
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"senseid": [
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"word": "bromegrass"
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"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "modhë"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "kalasównik",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каласоўнік"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "kascjór",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "касцёр"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "ovsiga",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"word": "овсига"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"word": "sveřep"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"word": "hejre"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dravik"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"word": "kattara"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brome"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Trespe"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "vrómos",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "βρόμος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"word": "rozsnok"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "forasacco"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "arpabas",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"word": "арпабас"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"roman": "espek",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"word": "ئەسپەک"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"word": "dirsė"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"note": "(barren brome, great brome, soft-brome) droe",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"word": "faks"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stokłosa"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "obsigă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kostjór",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "костёр"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ovsik"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stoklasa"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kóstrjawa"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kostrjawa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bromo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"word": "losta"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "stokolos",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "стоколос"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "grass of Bromus",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "pawrwellt"
}
],
"word": "brome"
}
{
"categories": [
"English doublets",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:English/əʊm",
"Rhymes:English/əʊm/1 syllable",
"en:Bromine",
"en:Grasses",
"en:Obsolete chemical element names"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"βρῶμος",
"βρῶμος#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"brome",
"brome#French:_stink"
],
[
"brome",
"brome#French"
],
[
"βρῶμος",
"βρῶμος#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"bromus",
"bromus#English"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:brome<id:stink>",
"id": "from malodor-referent origins",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek βρῶμος (brômos)\nFrench bromebor.\nEnglish brome\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"stink\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"βρῶμος\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"brome\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"brome\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"from malodor-referent origins\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"brome\" id=\"English:_from_malodor-referent_origins\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "qsb-grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "brome"
},
"expansion": "French brome",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βρῶμος",
"t": "stink"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βρῶμος (brômos, “stink”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bromus"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of bromus",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek βρῶμος (brômos)\nFrench bromebor.\nEnglish brome\nFrom French brome, coined from Ancient Greek βρῶμος (brômos, “stink”). Doublet of bromus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "brome (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "see there for translations and more cognates",
"translation": "see there for translations and more cognates",
"word": "bromine"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"bromine"
],
"links": [
[
"bromine",
"bromine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) bromine"
],
"senseid": [
"en:bromine"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɹəʊm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-brome.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-brome.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-brome.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-brome.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-brome.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊm"
}
],
"word": "brome"
}
Download raw JSONL data for brome meaning in English (10.4kB)
{
"called_from": "translations/609-20230504",
"msg": "Translation too long compared to word, so it is skipped",
"path": [
"brome"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "brome",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.