"break new ground" meaning in English

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "breaks new ground",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "breaking new ground",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "broke new ground",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "broken new ground",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "break<,,broke,broken> new ground"
      },
      "expansion": "break new ground (third-person singular simple present breaks new ground, present participle breaking new ground, simple past broke new ground, past participle broken new ground)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "word": "break ground"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English light verb constructions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To begin excavating and levelling earth for a new building, or, originally, for cultivation."
      ],
      "id": "en-break_new_ground-en-verb--iqUf0Q9",
      "links": [
        [
          "excavating",
          "excavating"
        ],
        [
          "levelling",
          "levelling"
        ],
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building"
        ],
        [
          "cultivation",
          "cultivation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) To begin excavating and levelling earth for a new building, or, originally, for cultivation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "To begin excavating and levelling earth for a new building",
          "word": "creuser un nouveau terrain"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1962 October, “Motive Power Miscellany: London Midland Region: Central Lines”, in Modern Railways, page 280:",
          "text": "One of the Birmingham R.C.W. diesel multiple-units on the Calder Valley service broke new ground on August 12 when it was enployed for a works excursion from Halifax to Windermere, [...].",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 March 15, Kevin Roose, “GPT-4 Is Exciting and Scary”, in The New York Times:",
          "text": "Some of these things were possible to do with earlier A.I. models. But OpenAI has broken new ground, too. According to the company, GPT-4 is more capable and accurate than the original ChatGPT, and it performs astonishingly well on a variety of tests […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To initiate a new venture, especially something never before attempted; to advance or innovate."
      ],
      "id": "en-break_new_ground-en-verb-5DdC-m-P",
      "links": [
        [
          "initiate",
          "initiate"
        ],
        [
          "venture",
          "venture"
        ],
        [
          "attempt",
          "attempt"
        ],
        [
          "advance",
          "advance"
        ],
        [
          "innovate",
          "innovate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) To initiate a new venture, especially something never before attempted; to advance or innovate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "13 87",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "To initiate a new venture",
          "word": "ouvrir de nouvelles voies"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "break new ground"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English light verb constructions",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with French translations"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "breaks new ground",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "breaking new ground",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "broke new ground",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "broken new ground",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "break<,,broke,broken> new ground"
      },
      "expansion": "break new ground (third-person singular simple present breaks new ground, present participle breaking new ground, simple past broke new ground, past participle broken new ground)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "break ground"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To begin excavating and levelling earth for a new building, or, originally, for cultivation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "excavating",
          "excavating"
        ],
        [
          "levelling",
          "levelling"
        ],
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building"
        ],
        [
          "cultivation",
          "cultivation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) To begin excavating and levelling earth for a new building, or, originally, for cultivation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1962 October, “Motive Power Miscellany: London Midland Region: Central Lines”, in Modern Railways, page 280:",
          "text": "One of the Birmingham R.C.W. diesel multiple-units on the Calder Valley service broke new ground on August 12 when it was enployed for a works excursion from Halifax to Windermere, [...].",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 March 15, Kevin Roose, “GPT-4 Is Exciting and Scary”, in The New York Times:",
          "text": "Some of these things were possible to do with earlier A.I. models. But OpenAI has broken new ground, too. According to the company, GPT-4 is more capable and accurate than the original ChatGPT, and it performs astonishingly well on a variety of tests […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To initiate a new venture, especially something never before attempted; to advance or innovate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "initiate",
          "initiate"
        ],
        [
          "venture",
          "venture"
        ],
        [
          "attempt",
          "attempt"
        ],
        [
          "advance",
          "advance"
        ],
        [
          "innovate",
          "innovate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) To initiate a new venture, especially something never before attempted; to advance or innovate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "To begin excavating and levelling earth for a new building",
      "word": "creuser un nouveau terrain"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "To initiate a new venture",
      "word": "ouvrir de nouvelles voies"
    }
  ],
  "word": "break new ground"
}