See brath in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "brath"
},
"expansion": "Middle English brath",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "bráðr",
"4": "",
"5": "hasty, sudden"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brēþaz",
"4": "",
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰrē-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrē-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "bráður",
"3": "",
"4": "quick, hasty, excited"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic bráður (“quick, hasty, excited”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "bråd",
"3": "",
"4": "hasty, sudden, urgent"
},
"expansion": "Swedish bråd (“hasty, sudden, urgent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "bråd",
"3": "",
"4": "hasty, sudden"
},
"expansion": "Danish bråd (“hasty, sudden”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English brath, broth, braith, from Old Norse bráðr (“hasty, sudden”), from Proto-Germanic *brēþaz (“hot, in a hurry, rushed”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrē-, *bʰerē- (“steam, vapour”), from *bʰer- (“to seethe, toss about, cook”). Cognate with Icelandic bráður (“quick, hasty, excited”), Swedish bråd (“hasty, sudden, urgent”), Danish bråd (“hasty, sudden”). Related to breath, brew.",
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{
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"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "more brath",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "brathest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "most brath",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "breth",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"form": "breith",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"form": "brethe",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"form": "braith",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"form": "berth",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"form": "berthe",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Scotland"
]
}
],
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],
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "43 52 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 15 2 15 15 3 1 2 11 2 2 0 2 2 2 10 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "brathly"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hasty; violent; fierce; strong."
],
"id": "en-brath-en-adj-KlCl--7Q",
"links": [
[
"Hasty",
"hasty"
],
[
"violent",
"violent"
],
[
"fierce",
"fierce"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal) Hasty; violent; fierce; strong."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "snell"
}
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-æθ"
}
],
"word": "brath"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "brath"
},
"expansion": "Middle English brath",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "bráð",
"4": "",
"5": "haste"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bráð (“haste”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English brath, from Old Norse bráð (“haste”), from bráðr (“hasty”). See above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "breth",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"form": "breith",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"form": "brethe",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"form": "braith",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"form": "berth",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"form": "berthe",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Scotland"
]
}
],
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"args": {
"1": "-"
},
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}
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"Violence; fierceness; anger; fury; fit of rage."
],
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"violence"
],
[
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"anger",
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[
"fury",
"fury"
],
[
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"fit"
],
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"rage",
"rage"
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],
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"(UK dialectal) Violence; fierceness; anger; fury; fit of rage."
],
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"dialectal",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-æθ"
}
],
"word": "brath"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"forms": [
{
"form": "braths",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "breth",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"form": "breith",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"form": "brethe",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"form": "braith",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"form": "berth",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"form": "berthe",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Scotland"
]
}
],
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"1": "~"
},
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],
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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{
"word": "breath"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
29
]
],
"ref": "1591, P[hilip] S[idney], “[Sonnet 93]”, in Sir P. S. His Astrophel and Stella […], London: […] [John Danter] for Thomas Newman, →OCLC, page 39:",
"text": "Yet Trueth, if Caitiues brath might call thee this, / Witnes with mee, that I fowle ſtumbling fell: / From careleſnes did in no manner growe, / But wit confuſd with too much care did miſſe.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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[
105,
110
]
],
"ref": "1618, Patri[c]k Anderson, The Colde Spring of Kinghorne Craig […], Edinburgh: Thomas Finlason, unnumbered page:",
"text": "It is powerfull in helping extenuat and leane perſons who are troubled with difficultie of drawing their Brath: gives vigour and ſtrength to vithered and debilitat members; […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete form of breath."
],
"id": "en-brath-en-noun-NZBL4IsS",
"links": [
[
"breath",
"breath#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-æθ"
}
],
"word": "brath"
}
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"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
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"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æθ",
"Rhymes:English/æθ/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "brathly"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "brath"
},
"expansion": "Middle English brath",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "bráðr",
"4": "",
"5": "hasty, sudden"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bráðr (“hasty, sudden”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brēþaz",
"4": "",
"5": "hot, in a hurry, rushed"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰrē-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrē-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "bráður",
"3": "",
"4": "quick, hasty, excited"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic bráður (“quick, hasty, excited”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "bråd",
"3": "",
"4": "hasty, sudden, urgent"
},
"expansion": "Swedish bråd (“hasty, sudden, urgent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "bråd",
"3": "",
"4": "hasty, sudden"
},
"expansion": "Danish bråd (“hasty, sudden”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English brath, broth, braith, from Old Norse bráðr (“hasty, sudden”), from Proto-Germanic *brēþaz (“hot, in a hurry, rushed”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrē-, *bʰerē- (“steam, vapour”), from *bʰer- (“to seethe, toss about, cook”). Cognate with Icelandic bráður (“quick, hasty, excited”), Swedish bråd (“hasty, sudden, urgent”), Danish bråd (“hasty, sudden”). Related to breath, brew.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brather",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "more brath",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "brathest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "most brath",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "breth",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"form": "breith",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"form": "brethe",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"form": "braith",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"form": "berth",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"form": "berthe",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Scotland"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"Hasty; violent; fierce; strong."
],
"links": [
[
"Hasty",
"hasty"
],
[
"violent",
"violent"
],
[
"fierce",
"fierce"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal) Hasty; violent; fierce; strong."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-æθ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "snell"
}
],
"word": "brath"
}
{
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],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"3": "brath"
},
"expansion": "Middle English brath",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "bráð",
"4": "",
"5": "haste"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bráð (“haste”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English brath, from Old Norse bráð (“haste”), from bráðr (“hasty”). See above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "breth",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"form": "breith",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"form": "brethe",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"form": "braith",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"form": "berth",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"form": "berthe",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Scotland"
]
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Violence; fierceness; anger; fury; fit of rage."
],
"links": [
[
"Violence",
"violence"
],
[
"fierceness",
"fierceness"
],
[
"anger",
"anger"
],
[
"fury",
"fury"
],
[
"fit",
"fit"
],
[
"rage",
"rage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal) Violence; fierceness; anger; fury; fit of rage."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-æθ"
}
],
"word": "brath"
}
{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
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"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æθ",
"Rhymes:English/æθ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"forms": [
{
"form": "braths",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "breth",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"form": "breith",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"form": "brethe",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"form": "braith",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"form": "berth",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"form": "berthe",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Scotland"
]
}
],
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},
"expansion": "brath (countable and uncountable, plural braths)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
"word": "breath"
}
],
"categories": [
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"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
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[
24,
29
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],
"ref": "1591, P[hilip] S[idney], “[Sonnet 93]”, in Sir P. S. His Astrophel and Stella […], London: […] [John Danter] for Thomas Newman, →OCLC, page 39:",
"text": "Yet Trueth, if Caitiues brath might call thee this, / Witnes with mee, that I fowle ſtumbling fell: / From careleſnes did in no manner growe, / But wit confuſd with too much care did miſſe.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
105,
110
]
],
"ref": "1618, Patri[c]k Anderson, The Colde Spring of Kinghorne Craig […], Edinburgh: Thomas Finlason, unnumbered page:",
"text": "It is powerfull in helping extenuat and leane perſons who are troubled with difficultie of drawing their Brath: gives vigour and ſtrength to vithered and debilitat members; […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete form of breath."
],
"links": [
[
"breath",
"breath#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-æθ"
}
],
"word": "brath"
}
Download raw JSONL data for brath meaning in English (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.