See braille in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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C. Ashcroft, Freda Henderson, Programmed Instruction in Braille, Stanwix House, →ISBN, page 6:", "text": "Another difficulty which causes literature in braille to remain scarce is the cumbersomeness of the process of producing braille books.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A system of writing in which letters and some combinations of letters are represented by raised dots arranged in three rows of two dots each and are read by the blind and partially sighted using the fingertips." ], "id": "en-braille-en-noun-uJ1E4rXq", "links": [ [ "blind", "blind" ], [ "partially sighted", "partially sighted" ], [ "fingertip", "fingertip" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "braille" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mángwén", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "word": "盲文" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "word": "點字" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "diǎnzì", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "word": "点字" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mángzì", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "word": "盲字" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "punktskrift" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "word": "Brajlo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "word": "pistekirjoitus" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "braille" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Braille" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Brailleschrift" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Blindenschrift" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kódikas Bráig", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "κώδικας Μπράιγ" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ktav brail", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "כתב בריל" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "blindraletur" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "braille" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "scríbhneoireacht bhraille" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "braille" }, { "alt": "てんじ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tenji", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "word": "点字" }, { "alt": "ブライユてんじ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Buraiyu tenji", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "word": "ブライユ点字" }, { "alt": "點字", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jeomja", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "word": "점자" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "word": "tuhi matapō" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "blindeskrift" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "braile" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "braille" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ázbuka Brájlja", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "а́збука Бра́йля" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sistéma Brájlja", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "систе́ма Бра́йля" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "brajlʹ", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "брайль" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "braille" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "word": "Brailleskrift" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "word": "punktskrift" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "breyilī", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "word": "బ్రెయిలీ" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "word": "chữ nổi" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "word": "bleinanatonatem" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɹeɪl/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-braille.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-braille.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-braille.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-braille.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-braille.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪl" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbɹaɪ/" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Braille" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Braille Authority of North America" ], "word": "braille" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "braille" }, "expansion": "French braille", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "educator", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "" }, "expansion": "educator", "name": "named-after/list" }, { 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{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English eponyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from French", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/aɪ", "Rhymes:English/aɪ/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/eɪl", "Rhymes:English/eɪl/1 syllable", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "en:Writing systems" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Bharati braille" }, { "word": "braille block" }, { "word": "brailler" }, { "word": "braillewriter" }, { "word": "braillist" }, { "word": "nonbraille" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "braille" }, "expansion": "French braille", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "educator", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "" }, "expansion": "educator", "name": "named-after/list" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "|", "name": "!" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Louis Braille" }, "expansion": "Louis Braille", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Louis Braille", "born": "1809", "died": "1852", "nat": "French", "nocap": "1", "occ": "educator", "wplink": "=" }, "expansion": "named after French educator Louis Braille (1809–1852)", "name": "named-after" }, { "args": { "1": "/eɪl/" }, "expansion": "/eɪl/", "name": "ic" }, { "args": { "1": "/aj/" }, "expansion": "/aj/", "name": "ic" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French braille, named after French educator Louis Braille (1809–1852). The /eɪl/ seems to reflect a spelling-pronunciation; French has /aj/ instead.", "forms": [ { "form": "brailles", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "braille (countable and uncountable, plural brailles)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1963, S. C. Ashcroft, Freda Henderson, Programmed Instruction in Braille, Stanwix House, →ISBN, page 6:", "text": "Another difficulty which causes literature in braille to remain scarce is the cumbersomeness of the process of producing braille books.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A system of writing in which letters and some combinations of letters are represented by raised dots arranged in three rows of two dots each and are read by the blind and partially sighted using the fingertips." ], "links": [ [ "blind", "blind" ], [ "partially sighted", "partially sighted" ], [ "fingertip", "fingertip" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɹeɪl/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-braille.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-braille.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-braille.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": 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"common-gender" ], "word": "punktskrift" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "word": "Brajlo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "word": "pistekirjoitus" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "braille" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Braille" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Brailleschrift" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Blindenschrift" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kódikas Bráig", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "κώδικας Μπράιγ" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ktav brail", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "כתב בריל" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "blindraletur" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "braille" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "scríbhneoireacht bhraille" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "braille" }, { "alt": "てんじ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tenji", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "word": "点字" }, { "alt": "ブライユてんじ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Buraiyu tenji", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "word": "ブライユ点字" }, { "alt": "點字", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jeomja", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "word": "점자" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "word": "tuhi matapō" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "blindeskrift" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "braile" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "braille" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ázbuka Brájlja", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "а́збука Бра́йля" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sistéma Brájlja", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "систе́ма Бра́йля" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "brajlʹ", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "брайль" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "braille" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "word": "Brailleskrift" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "word": "punktskrift" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "breyilī", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "word": "బ్రెయిలీ" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "word": "chữ nổi" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "system of writing using raised dots", "word": "bleinanatonatem" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Braille Authority of North America" ], "word": "braille" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English eponyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from French", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/aɪ", "Rhymes:English/aɪ/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/eɪl", "Rhymes:English/eɪl/1 syllable", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "en:Writing systems" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "braille" }, "expansion": "French braille", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "educator", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "" }, "expansion": "educator", "name": "named-after/list" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "|", "name": "!" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Louis Braille" }, "expansion": "Louis Braille", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Louis Braille", "born": "1809", "died": "1852", "nat": "French", "nocap": "1", "occ": "educator", "wplink": "=" }, "expansion": "named after French educator Louis Braille (1809–1852)", "name": "named-after" }, { "args": { "1": "/eɪl/" }, "expansion": "/eɪl/", "name": "ic" }, { "args": { "1": "/aj/" }, "expansion": "/aj/", "name": "ic" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French braille, named after French educator Louis Braille (1809–1852). The /eɪl/ seems to reflect a spelling-pronunciation; French has /aj/ instead.", "forms": [ { "form": "brailles", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brailling", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "brailled", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "brailled", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "braille (third-person singular simple present brailles, present participle brailling, simple past and past participle brailled)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I played back my recorded notes and brailled them.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1967, Carlton Fredericks, Federal Trade Commission Decisions, volume 71, page 237:", "text": "the sponsorship statement on respondent's brailled volumes [...] He admittedly had no knowledge of just how respondent's book [...] came to be brailled", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To write in, or convert into, the braille writing system." ], "links": [ [ "write", "write" ], [ "convert", "convert" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English informal terms" ], "glosses": [ "to identify something by touch." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal, by extension) to identify something by touch." ], "tags": [ "broadly", "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɹeɪl/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-braille.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-braille.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-braille.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-braille.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-braille.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪl" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbɹaɪ/" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Braille" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to write in braille", "word": "kirjoittaa pistekirjoituksella" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to identify by touch", "word": "tunnistaa tunnustelemalla" } ], "word": "braille" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English eponyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from French", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/aɪ", "Rhymes:English/aɪ/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/eɪl", "Rhymes:English/eɪl/1 syllable", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "en:Writing systems" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "braille" }, "expansion": "French braille", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "educator", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "" }, "expansion": "educator", "name": "named-after/list" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "|", "name": "!" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Louis Braille" }, "expansion": "Louis Braille", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Louis Braille", "born": "1809", "died": "1852", "nat": "French", "nocap": "1", "occ": "educator", "wplink": "=" }, "expansion": "named after French educator Louis Braille (1809–1852)", "name": "named-after" }, { "args": { "1": "/eɪl/" }, "expansion": "/eɪl/", "name": "ic" }, { "args": { "1": "/aj/" }, "expansion": "/aj/", "name": "ic" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French braille, named after French educator Louis Braille (1809–1852). The /eɪl/ seems to reflect a spelling-pronunciation; French has /aj/ instead.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "braille (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Of, relating to or written in braille." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɹeɪl/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-braille.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-braille.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-braille.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-braille.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-braille.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪl" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbɹaɪ/" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Braille" } ], "word": "braille" }
Download raw JSONL data for braille meaning in English (15.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.