"brachium" meaning in English

See brachium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: brachia [plural], brachiums [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin bracchium (“arm”). Doublet of braccio. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*mreǵʰ-}}, {{bor|en|la|bracchium||arm}} Latin bracchium (“arm”), {{doublet|en|braccio}} Doublet of braccio Head templates: {{en-noun|brachia|s}} brachium (plural brachia or brachiums)
  1. (anatomy) The upper arm. Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: aftarm [nonstandard, rare] Derived forms: antebrachium
    Sense id: en-brachium-en-noun-UFzw023B Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mreǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "bracchium",
        "4": "",
        "5": "arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bracchium (“arm”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "braccio"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of braccio",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin bracchium (“arm”). Doublet of braccio.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brachia",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brachiums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brachia",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "brachium (plural brachia or brachiums)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "antebrachium"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The upper arm."
      ],
      "id": "en-brachium-en-noun-UFzw023B",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "upper arm",
          "upper arm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) The upper arm."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "nonstandard",
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "aftarm"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "brachium"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "antebrachium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mreǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "bracchium",
        "4": "",
        "5": "arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bracchium (“arm”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "braccio"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of braccio",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin bracchium (“arm”). Doublet of braccio.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brachia",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brachiums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brachia",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "brachium (plural brachia or brachiums)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mreǵʰ-",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "en:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The upper arm."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "upper arm",
          "upper arm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) The upper arm."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard",
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "aftarm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brachium"
}

Download raw JSONL data for brachium meaning in English (1.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.