"borne" meaning in English

See borne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /bɔːn/ [Received-Pronunciation], /boɹn/ [General-American], [bo̞ɹn] [General-American], /boːɹn/ (note: rhotic), /boən/ (note: non-rhotic) Audio: En-us-borne.ogg
Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)n Etymology: From Middle English boren, iborne, from Old English boren, ġeboren, past participle of Old English beran (“to carry, bear”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|boren}} Middle English boren, {{inh|en|ang|boren}} Old English boren, {{der|en|ang|beran|t=to carry, bear}} Old English beran (“to carry, bear”) Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} borne (not comparable)
  1. carried, supported. Tags: not-comparable Translations (carried, supported): carregat (Catalan), gedragen (Dutch), ondersteund (Dutch), porté (French), supporté (French), getragen (German), dibawa (Indonesian), cargat (Occitan), portat (Occitan), suportat (Occitan), soportado (Spanish), aguantado (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-borne-en-adj-P1UQMrGe Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 99 1 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 100 0 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 93 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 100 0 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 100 0 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 94 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 93 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 93 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 100 0 Derived forms: airborne, bloodborne, carborne, cartborne, chairborne, fleaborne, food-borne, foodborne, heliborne, inborne, jet-borne, louseborne, mainsborne, milkborne, pipeborne, railborne, rocketborne, seaborne, seed-borne, seedborne, shipborne, skyborne, soilborne, spaceborne, springborne, tickborne, tick-borne, tick-borne encephalitis, trainborne, truck-borne, vector-borne, wainborne, waterborne, windborne

Verb

IPA: /bɔːn/ [Received-Pronunciation], /boɹn/ [General-American], [bo̞ɹn] [General-American], /boːɹn/ (note: rhotic), /boən/ (note: non-rhotic) Audio: En-us-borne.ogg
Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)n Etymology: From Middle English boren, iborne, from Old English boren, ġeboren, past participle of Old English beran (“to carry, bear”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|boren}} Middle English boren, {{inh|en|ang|boren}} Old English boren, {{der|en|ang|beran|t=to carry, bear}} Old English beran (“to carry, bear”) Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} borne
  1. past participle of bear Tags: form-of, participle, past Form of: bear
    Sense id: en-borne-en-verb-5YuTW3fh
{
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
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        "3": "boren"
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      "expansion": "Middle English boren",
      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "boren"
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      "expansion": "Old English boren",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "beran",
        "t": "to carry, bear"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English beran (“to carry, bear”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English boren, iborne, from Old English boren, ġeboren, past participle of Old English beran (“to carry, bear”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "borne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii]:",
          "text": "Miranda: I ſhould ſinne / To thinke but Noblie of my Grand-mother, / Good wombes haue borne bad ſonnes.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1907 January, Harold Bindloss, chapter 21, in The Dust of Conflict, 1st Canadian edition, Toronto, Ont.: McLeod & Allen, →OCLC:",
          "text": "“Can't you understand that love without confidence is a worthless thing—and that had you trusted me I would have borne any obloquy with you.[…]”",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bear"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of bear"
      ],
      "id": "en-borne-en-verb-5YuTW3fh",
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/boɹn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bo̞ɹn]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-borne.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/En-us-borne.ogg/En-us-borne.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/En-us-borne.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "born (horse–hoarse merger)"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bourn"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bourne"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Bourne"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bawn (non-rhotic, horse–hoarse merger)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)n"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/boːɹn/",
      "note": "rhotic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/boən/",
      "note": "non-rhotic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "borne"
}

{
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      "expansion": "Middle English boren",
      "name": "inh"
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "boren"
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      "expansion": "Old English boren",
      "name": "inh"
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "beran",
        "t": "to carry, bear"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English beran (“to carry, bear”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English boren, iborne, from Old English boren, ġeboren, past participle of Old English beran (“to carry, bear”).",
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "-"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "93 7",
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          "_dis": "100 0",
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          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "93 7",
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          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "airborne"
        },
        {
          "word": "bloodborne"
        },
        {
          "word": "carborne"
        },
        {
          "word": "cartborne"
        },
        {
          "word": "chairborne"
        },
        {
          "word": "fleaborne"
        },
        {
          "word": "food-borne"
        },
        {
          "word": "foodborne"
        },
        {
          "word": "heliborne"
        },
        {
          "word": "inborne"
        },
        {
          "word": "jet-borne"
        },
        {
          "word": "louseborne"
        },
        {
          "word": "mainsborne"
        },
        {
          "word": "milkborne"
        },
        {
          "word": "pipeborne"
        },
        {
          "word": "railborne"
        },
        {
          "word": "rocketborne"
        },
        {
          "word": "seaborne"
        },
        {
          "word": "seed-borne"
        },
        {
          "word": "seedborne"
        },
        {
          "word": "shipborne"
        },
        {
          "word": "skyborne"
        },
        {
          "word": "soilborne"
        },
        {
          "word": "spaceborne"
        },
        {
          "word": "springborne"
        },
        {
          "word": "tickborne"
        },
        {
          "word": "tick-borne"
        },
        {
          "word": "tick-borne encephalitis"
        },
        {
          "word": "trainborne"
        },
        {
          "word": "truck-borne"
        },
        {
          "word": "vector-borne"
        },
        {
          "word": "wainborne"
        },
        {
          "word": "waterborne"
        },
        {
          "word": "windborne"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1901, Joseph Conrad, Falk: A Reminiscence:",
          "text": "In the last rays of the setting sun, you could pick out far away down the reach his beard borne high up on the white structure, foaming up stream to anchor for the night.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1881, Oscar Wilde, “Rome Unvisited”, in Poems, page 44:",
          "text": "When, bright with purple and with gold,\nCome priest and holy cardinal,\nAnd borne above the heads of all\nThe gentle Shepherd of the Fold.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 2000, David Irving v. Penguin Books and Deborah Lipstadt, section II:",
          "text": "Irving is further required, as a matter of practice, to spell out what he contends are the specific defamatory meanings borne by those passages.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "carried, supported."
      ],
      "id": "en-borne-en-adj-P1UQMrGe",
      "links": [
        [
          "carried",
          "carried"
        ],
        [
          "supported",
          "supported"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "carried, supported",
          "word": "carregat"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "carried, supported",
          "word": "gedragen"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "carried, supported",
          "word": "ondersteund"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "carried, supported",
          "word": "porté"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "carried, supported",
          "word": "supporté"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "carried, supported",
          "word": "getragen"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "carried, supported",
          "word": "dibawa"
        },
        {
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "carried, supported",
          "word": "cargat"
        },
        {
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "carried, supported",
          "word": "portat"
        },
        {
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "carried, supported",
          "word": "suportat"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "carried, supported",
          "word": "soportado"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "carried, supported",
          "word": "aguantado"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/boɹn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bo̞ɹn]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-borne.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/En-us-borne.ogg/En-us-borne.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/En-us-borne.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "born (horse–hoarse merger)"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bourn"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bourne"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Bourne"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bawn (non-rhotic, horse–hoarse merger)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)n"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/boːɹn/",
      "note": "rhotic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/boən/",
      "note": "non-rhotic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "borne"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English irregular past participles",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English verb forms",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)n",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)n/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
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        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "beran",
        "t": "to carry, bear"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English beran (“to carry, bear”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English boren, iborne, from Old English boren, ġeboren, past participle of Old English beran (“to carry, bear”).",
  "head_templates": [
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii]:",
          "text": "Miranda: I ſhould ſinne / To thinke but Noblie of my Grand-mother, / Good wombes haue borne bad ſonnes.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1907 January, Harold Bindloss, chapter 21, in The Dust of Conflict, 1st Canadian edition, Toronto, Ont.: McLeod & Allen, →OCLC:",
          "text": "“Can't you understand that love without confidence is a worthless thing—and that had you trusted me I would have borne any obloquy with you.[…]”",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bear"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of bear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/boɹn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bo̞ɹn]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-borne.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/En-us-borne.ogg/En-us-borne.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/En-us-borne.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "born (horse–hoarse merger)"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bourn"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bourne"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Bourne"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bawn (non-rhotic, horse–hoarse merger)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)n"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/boːɹn/",
      "note": "rhotic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/boən/",
      "note": "non-rhotic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "borne"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English irregular past participles",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English verb forms",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)n",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)n/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "airborne"
    },
    {
      "word": "bloodborne"
    },
    {
      "word": "carborne"
    },
    {
      "word": "cartborne"
    },
    {
      "word": "chairborne"
    },
    {
      "word": "fleaborne"
    },
    {
      "word": "food-borne"
    },
    {
      "word": "foodborne"
    },
    {
      "word": "heliborne"
    },
    {
      "word": "inborne"
    },
    {
      "word": "jet-borne"
    },
    {
      "word": "louseborne"
    },
    {
      "word": "mainsborne"
    },
    {
      "word": "milkborne"
    },
    {
      "word": "pipeborne"
    },
    {
      "word": "railborne"
    },
    {
      "word": "rocketborne"
    },
    {
      "word": "seaborne"
    },
    {
      "word": "seed-borne"
    },
    {
      "word": "seedborne"
    },
    {
      "word": "shipborne"
    },
    {
      "word": "skyborne"
    },
    {
      "word": "soilborne"
    },
    {
      "word": "spaceborne"
    },
    {
      "word": "springborne"
    },
    {
      "word": "tickborne"
    },
    {
      "word": "tick-borne"
    },
    {
      "word": "tick-borne encephalitis"
    },
    {
      "word": "trainborne"
    },
    {
      "word": "truck-borne"
    },
    {
      "word": "vector-borne"
    },
    {
      "word": "wainborne"
    },
    {
      "word": "waterborne"
    },
    {
      "word": "windborne"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
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        "2": "enm",
        "3": "boren"
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      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "boren"
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      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "beran",
        "t": "to carry, bear"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English beran (“to carry, bear”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English boren, iborne, from Old English boren, ġeboren, past participle of Old English beran (“to carry, bear”).",
  "head_templates": [
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        "1": "-"
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1901, Joseph Conrad, Falk: A Reminiscence:",
          "text": "In the last rays of the setting sun, you could pick out far away down the reach his beard borne high up on the white structure, foaming up stream to anchor for the night.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1881, Oscar Wilde, “Rome Unvisited”, in Poems, page 44:",
          "text": "When, bright with purple and with gold,\nCome priest and holy cardinal,\nAnd borne above the heads of all\nThe gentle Shepherd of the Fold.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 2000, David Irving v. Penguin Books and Deborah Lipstadt, section II:",
          "text": "Irving is further required, as a matter of practice, to spell out what he contends are the specific defamatory meanings borne by those passages.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "carried, supported."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carried",
          "carried"
        ],
        [
          "supported",
          "supported"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/boɹn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bo̞ɹn]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-borne.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/En-us-borne.ogg/En-us-borne.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/En-us-borne.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "born (horse–hoarse merger)"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bourn"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bourne"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Bourne"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bawn (non-rhotic, horse–hoarse merger)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)n"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/boːɹn/",
      "note": "rhotic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/boən/",
      "note": "non-rhotic"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "carried, supported",
      "word": "carregat"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "carried, supported",
      "word": "gedragen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "carried, supported",
      "word": "ondersteund"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "carried, supported",
      "word": "porté"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "carried, supported",
      "word": "supporté"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "carried, supported",
      "word": "getragen"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "carried, supported",
      "word": "dibawa"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "carried, supported",
      "word": "cargat"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "carried, supported",
      "word": "portat"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "carried, supported",
      "word": "suportat"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "carried, supported",
      "word": "soportado"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "carried, supported",
      "word": "aguantado"
    }
  ],
  "word": "borne"
}

Download raw JSONL data for borne meaning in English (8.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "borne/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular past participles\", \"English lemmas\", \"English non-lemma forms\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English uncomparable adjectives\", \"English verb forms\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)n\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)n/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"boren\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English boren\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"boren\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English boren\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"beran\", \"t\": \"to carry, bear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English beran (“to carry, bear”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English boren, iborne, from Old English boren, ġeboren, past participle of Old English beran (“to carry, bear”).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb form\"}, \"expansion\": \"borne\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii]:\", \"text\": \"Miranda: I ſhould ſinne / To thinke but Noblie of my Grand-mother, / Good wombes haue borne bad ſonnes.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907 January, Harold Bindloss, chapter 21, in The Dust of Conflict, 1st Canadian edition, Toronto, Ont.: McLeod & Allen, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"“Can't you understand that love without confidence is a worthless thing—and that had you trusted me I would have borne any obloquy with you.[…]”\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"form_of\": [{\"word\": \"bear\"}], \"glosses\": [\"past participle of bear\"], \"links\": [[\"bear\", \"bear#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"form-of\", \"participle\", \"past\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/bɔːn/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/boɹn/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[bo̞ɹn]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-borne.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/En-us-borne.ogg/En-us-borne.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/En-us-borne.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"born (horse–hoarse merger)\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bourn\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bourne\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bourne\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bawn (non-rhotic, horse–hoarse merger)\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɔː(ɹ)n\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/boːɹn/\", \"note\": \"rhotic\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/boən/\", \"note\": \"non-rhotic\"}], \"word\": \"borne\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "borne",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "borne/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular past participles\", \"English lemmas\", \"English non-lemma forms\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English uncomparable adjectives\", \"English verb forms\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)n\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)n/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"boren\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English boren\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"boren\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English boren\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"beran\", \"t\": \"to carry, bear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English beran (“to carry, bear”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English boren, iborne, from Old English boren, ġeboren, past participle of Old English beran (“to carry, bear”).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb form\"}, \"expansion\": \"borne\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii]:\", \"text\": \"Miranda: I ſhould ſinne / To thinke but Noblie of my Grand-mother, / Good wombes haue borne bad ſonnes.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907 January, Harold Bindloss, chapter 21, in The Dust of Conflict, 1st Canadian edition, Toronto, Ont.: McLeod & Allen, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"“Can't you understand that love without confidence is a worthless thing—and that had you trusted me I would have borne any obloquy with you.[…]”\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"form_of\": [{\"word\": \"bear\"}], \"glosses\": [\"past participle of bear\"], \"links\": [[\"bear\", \"bear#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"form-of\", \"participle\", \"past\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/bɔːn/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/boɹn/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[bo̞ɹn]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-borne.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/En-us-borne.ogg/En-us-borne.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/En-us-borne.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"born (horse–hoarse merger)\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bourn\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bourne\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bourne\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bawn (non-rhotic, horse–hoarse merger)\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɔː(ɹ)n\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/boːɹn/\", \"note\": \"rhotic\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/boən/\", \"note\": \"non-rhotic\"}], \"word\": \"borne\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "borne",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "borne/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular past participles\", \"English lemmas\", \"English non-lemma forms\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English uncomparable adjectives\", \"English verb forms\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)n\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)n/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"boren\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English boren\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"boren\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English boren\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"beran\", \"t\": \"to carry, bear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English beran (“to carry, bear”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English boren, iborne, from Old English boren, ġeboren, past participle of Old English beran (“to carry, bear”).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb form\"}, \"expansion\": \"borne\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii]:\", \"text\": \"Miranda: I ſhould ſinne / To thinke but Noblie of my Grand-mother, / Good wombes haue borne bad ſonnes.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907 January, Harold Bindloss, chapter 21, in The Dust of Conflict, 1st Canadian edition, Toronto, Ont.: McLeod & Allen, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"“Can't you understand that love without confidence is a worthless thing—and that had you trusted me I would have borne any obloquy with you.[…]”\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"form_of\": [{\"word\": \"bear\"}], \"glosses\": [\"past participle of bear\"], \"links\": [[\"bear\", \"bear#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"form-of\", \"participle\", \"past\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/bɔːn/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/boɹn/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[bo̞ɹn]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-borne.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/En-us-borne.ogg/En-us-borne.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/En-us-borne.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"born (horse–hoarse merger)\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bourn\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bourne\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bourne\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bawn (non-rhotic, horse–hoarse merger)\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɔː(ɹ)n\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/boːɹn/\", \"note\": \"rhotic\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/boən/\", \"note\": \"non-rhotic\"}], \"word\": \"borne\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "borne",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "borne/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular past participles\", \"English lemmas\", \"English non-lemma forms\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English uncomparable adjectives\", \"English verb forms\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)n\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)n/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"airborne\"}, {\"word\": \"bloodborne\"}, {\"word\": \"carborne\"}, {\"word\": \"cartborne\"}, {\"word\": \"chairborne\"}, {\"word\": \"fleaborne\"}, {\"word\": \"food-borne\"}, {\"word\": \"foodborne\"}, {\"word\": \"heliborne\"}, {\"word\": \"inborne\"}, {\"word\": \"jet-borne\"}, {\"word\": \"louseborne\"}, {\"word\": \"mainsborne\"}, {\"word\": \"milkborne\"}, {\"word\": \"pipeborne\"}, {\"word\": \"railborne\"}, {\"word\": \"rocketborne\"}, {\"word\": \"seaborne\"}, {\"word\": \"seed-borne\"}, {\"word\": \"seedborne\"}, {\"word\": \"shipborne\"}, {\"word\": \"skyborne\"}, {\"word\": \"soilborne\"}, {\"word\": \"spaceborne\"}, {\"word\": \"springborne\"}, {\"word\": \"tickborne\"}, {\"word\": \"tick-borne\"}, {\"word\": \"tick-borne encephalitis\"}, {\"word\": \"trainborne\"}, {\"word\": \"truck-borne\"}, {\"word\": \"vector-borne\"}, {\"word\": \"wainborne\"}, {\"word\": \"waterborne\"}, {\"word\": \"windborne\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"boren\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English boren\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"boren\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English boren\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"beran\", \"t\": \"to carry, bear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English beran (“to carry, bear”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English boren, iborne, from Old English boren, ġeboren, past participle of Old English beran (“to carry, bear”).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"borne (not comparable)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1901, Joseph Conrad, Falk: A Reminiscence:\", \"text\": \"In the last rays of the setting sun, you could pick out far away down the reach his beard borne high up on the white structure, foaming up stream to anchor for the night.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1881, Oscar Wilde, “Rome Unvisited”, in Poems, page 44:\", \"text\": \"When, bright with purple and with gold,\\nCome priest and holy cardinal,\\nAnd borne above the heads of all\\nThe gentle Shepherd of the Fold.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"c. 2000, David Irving v. Penguin Books and Deborah Lipstadt, section II:\", \"text\": \"Irving is further required, as a matter of practice, to spell out what he contends are the specific defamatory meanings borne by those passages.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"carried, supported.\"], \"links\": [[\"carried\", \"carried\"], [\"supported\", \"supported\"]], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/bɔːn/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/boɹn/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[bo̞ɹn]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-borne.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/En-us-borne.ogg/En-us-borne.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/En-us-borne.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"born (horse–hoarse merger)\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bourn\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bourne\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bourne\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bawn (non-rhotic, horse–hoarse merger)\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɔː(ɹ)n\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/boːɹn/\", \"note\": \"rhotic\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/boən/\", \"note\": \"non-rhotic\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"carried, supported\", \"word\": \"carregat\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"carried, supported\", \"word\": \"gedragen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"carried, supported\", \"word\": \"ondersteund\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"carried, supported\", \"word\": \"porté\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"carried, supported\", \"word\": \"supporté\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"carried, supported\", \"word\": \"getragen\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"carried, supported\", \"word\": \"dibawa\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"carried, supported\", \"word\": \"cargat\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"carried, supported\", \"word\": \"portat\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"carried, supported\", \"word\": \"suportat\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"carried, supported\", \"word\": \"soportado\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"carried, supported\", \"word\": \"aguantado\"}], \"word\": \"borne\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "adj",
  "title": "borne",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "borne/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular past participles\", \"English lemmas\", \"English non-lemma forms\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English uncomparable adjectives\", \"English verb forms\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)n\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)n/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"airborne\"}, {\"word\": \"bloodborne\"}, {\"word\": \"carborne\"}, {\"word\": \"cartborne\"}, {\"word\": \"chairborne\"}, {\"word\": \"fleaborne\"}, {\"word\": \"food-borne\"}, {\"word\": \"foodborne\"}, {\"word\": \"heliborne\"}, {\"word\": \"inborne\"}, {\"word\": \"jet-borne\"}, {\"word\": \"louseborne\"}, {\"word\": \"mainsborne\"}, {\"word\": \"milkborne\"}, {\"word\": \"pipeborne\"}, {\"word\": \"railborne\"}, {\"word\": \"rocketborne\"}, {\"word\": \"seaborne\"}, {\"word\": \"seed-borne\"}, {\"word\": \"seedborne\"}, {\"word\": \"shipborne\"}, {\"word\": \"skyborne\"}, {\"word\": \"soilborne\"}, {\"word\": \"spaceborne\"}, {\"word\": \"springborne\"}, {\"word\": \"tickborne\"}, {\"word\": \"tick-borne\"}, {\"word\": \"tick-borne encephalitis\"}, {\"word\": \"trainborne\"}, {\"word\": \"truck-borne\"}, {\"word\": \"vector-borne\"}, {\"word\": \"wainborne\"}, {\"word\": \"waterborne\"}, {\"word\": \"windborne\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"boren\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English boren\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"boren\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English boren\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"beran\", \"t\": \"to carry, bear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English beran (“to carry, bear”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English boren, iborne, from Old English boren, ġeboren, past participle of Old English beran (“to carry, bear”).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"borne (not comparable)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1901, Joseph Conrad, Falk: A Reminiscence:\", \"text\": \"In the last rays of the setting sun, you could pick out far away down the reach his beard borne high up on the white structure, foaming up stream to anchor for the night.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1881, Oscar Wilde, “Rome Unvisited”, in Poems, page 44:\", \"text\": \"When, bright with purple and with gold,\\nCome priest and holy cardinal,\\nAnd borne above the heads of all\\nThe gentle Shepherd of the Fold.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"c. 2000, David Irving v. Penguin Books and Deborah Lipstadt, section II:\", \"text\": \"Irving is further required, as a matter of practice, to spell out what he contends are the specific defamatory meanings borne by those passages.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"carried, supported.\"], \"links\": [[\"carried\", \"carried\"], [\"supported\", \"supported\"]], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/bɔːn/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/boɹn/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[bo̞ɹn]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-borne.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/En-us-borne.ogg/En-us-borne.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/En-us-borne.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"born (horse–hoarse merger)\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bourn\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bourne\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bourne\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bawn (non-rhotic, horse–hoarse merger)\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɔː(ɹ)n\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/boːɹn/\", \"note\": \"rhotic\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/boən/\", \"note\": \"non-rhotic\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"carried, supported\", \"word\": \"carregat\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"carried, supported\", \"word\": \"gedragen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"carried, supported\", \"word\": \"ondersteund\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"carried, supported\", \"word\": \"porté\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"carried, supported\", \"word\": \"supporté\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"carried, supported\", \"word\": \"getragen\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"carried, supported\", \"word\": \"dibawa\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"carried, supported\", \"word\": \"cargat\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"carried, supported\", \"word\": \"portat\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"carried, supported\", \"word\": \"suportat\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"carried, supported\", \"word\": \"soportado\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"carried, supported\", \"word\": \"aguantado\"}], \"word\": \"borne\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "adj",
  "title": "borne",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "borne/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular past participles\", \"English lemmas\", \"English non-lemma forms\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English uncomparable adjectives\", \"English verb forms\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)n\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)n/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"airborne\"}, {\"word\": \"bloodborne\"}, {\"word\": \"carborne\"}, {\"word\": \"cartborne\"}, {\"word\": \"chairborne\"}, {\"word\": \"fleaborne\"}, {\"word\": \"food-borne\"}, {\"word\": \"foodborne\"}, {\"word\": \"heliborne\"}, {\"word\": \"inborne\"}, {\"word\": \"jet-borne\"}, {\"word\": \"louseborne\"}, {\"word\": \"mainsborne\"}, {\"word\": \"milkborne\"}, {\"word\": \"pipeborne\"}, {\"word\": \"railborne\"}, {\"word\": \"rocketborne\"}, {\"word\": \"seaborne\"}, {\"word\": \"seed-borne\"}, {\"word\": \"seedborne\"}, {\"word\": \"shipborne\"}, {\"word\": \"skyborne\"}, {\"word\": \"soilborne\"}, {\"word\": \"spaceborne\"}, {\"word\": \"springborne\"}, {\"word\": \"tickborne\"}, {\"word\": \"tick-borne\"}, {\"word\": \"tick-borne encephalitis\"}, {\"word\": \"trainborne\"}, {\"word\": \"truck-borne\"}, {\"word\": \"vector-borne\"}, {\"word\": \"wainborne\"}, {\"word\": \"waterborne\"}, {\"word\": \"windborne\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"boren\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English boren\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"boren\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English boren\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"beran\", \"t\": \"to carry, bear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English beran (“to carry, bear”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English boren, iborne, from Old English boren, ġeboren, past participle of Old English beran (“to carry, bear”).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"borne (not comparable)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1901, Joseph Conrad, Falk: A Reminiscence:\", \"text\": \"In the last rays of the setting sun, you could pick out far away down the reach his beard borne high up on the white structure, foaming up stream to anchor for the night.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1881, Oscar Wilde, “Rome Unvisited”, in Poems, page 44:\", \"text\": \"When, bright with purple and with gold,\\nCome priest and holy cardinal,\\nAnd borne above the heads of all\\nThe gentle Shepherd of the Fold.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"c. 2000, David Irving v. Penguin Books and Deborah Lipstadt, section II:\", \"text\": \"Irving is further required, as a matter of practice, to spell out what he contends are the specific defamatory meanings borne by those passages.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"carried, supported.\"], \"links\": [[\"carried\", \"carried\"], [\"supported\", \"supported\"]], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/bɔːn/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/boɹn/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[bo̞ɹn]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-borne.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/En-us-borne.ogg/En-us-borne.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/En-us-borne.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"born (horse–hoarse merger)\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bourn\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bourne\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bourne\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bawn (non-rhotic, horse–hoarse merger)\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɔː(ɹ)n\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/boːɹn/\", \"note\": \"rhotic\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/boən/\", \"note\": \"non-rhotic\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"carried, supported\", \"word\": \"carregat\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"carried, supported\", \"word\": \"gedragen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"carried, supported\", \"word\": \"ondersteund\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"carried, supported\", \"word\": \"porté\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"carried, supported\", \"word\": \"supporté\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"carried, supported\", \"word\": \"getragen\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"carried, supported\", \"word\": \"dibawa\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"carried, supported\", \"word\": \"cargat\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"carried, supported\", \"word\": \"portat\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"carried, supported\", \"word\": \"suportat\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"carried, supported\", \"word\": \"soportado\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"carried, supported\", \"word\": \"aguantado\"}], \"word\": \"borne\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "adj",
  "title": "borne",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.