"borne" meaning in English

See borne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /bɔːn/ [Received-Pronunciation], /boɹn/ [General-American], [bo̞ɹn] [General-American], /boːɹn/ (note: rhotic), /boən/ (note: non-rhotic) Audio: En-us-borne.ogg [US]
Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)n Etymology: From Middle English boren, iborne, from Old English boren, ġeboren, past participle of Old English beran (“to carry, bear”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|boren}} Middle English boren, {{m|enm|iborne}} iborne, {{inh|en|ang|boren}} Old English boren, {{m|ang|ġeboren}} ġeboren, {{der|en|ang|beran|t=to carry, bear}} Old English beran (“to carry, bear”) Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} borne (not comparable)
  1. carried, supported. Tags: not-comparable Translations (carried, supported): carregat (Catalan), gedragen (Dutch), ondersteund (Dutch), porté (French), supporté (French), getragen (German), dibawa (Indonesian), cargat (Occitan), portat (Occitan), suportat (Occitan), soportado (Spanish), aguantado (Spanish)

Verb

IPA: /bɔːn/ [Received-Pronunciation], /boɹn/ [General-American], [bo̞ɹn] [General-American], /boːɹn/ (note: rhotic), /boən/ (note: non-rhotic) Audio: En-us-borne.ogg [US]
Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)n Etymology: From Middle English boren, iborne, from Old English boren, ġeboren, past participle of Old English beran (“to carry, bear”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|boren}} Middle English boren, {{m|enm|iborne}} iborne, {{inh|en|ang|boren}} Old English boren, {{m|ang|ġeboren}} ġeboren, {{der|en|ang|beran|t=to carry, bear}} Old English beran (“to carry, bear”) Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} borne
  1. past participle of bear Tags: form-of, participle, past Form of: bear
    Sense id: en-borne-en-verb-5YuTW3fh Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 35 65 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 35 65

Download JSON data for borne meaning in English (6.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "boren"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English boren",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "iborne"
      },
      "expansion": "iborne",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "boren"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English boren",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġeboren"
      },
      "expansion": "ġeboren",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "beran",
        "t": "to carry, bear"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English beran (“to carry, bear”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English boren, iborne, from Old English boren, ġeboren, past participle of Old English beran (“to carry, bear”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
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      "expansion": "borne",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1907, Harold Bindloss, chapter 21, in The Dust of Conflict",
          "text": "“Can't you understand that love without confidence is a worthless thing—and that had you trusted me I would have borne any obloquy with you.[…]”",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
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          "word": "bear"
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      "glosses": [
        "past participle of bear"
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      "id": "en-borne-en-verb-5YuTW3fh",
      "links": [
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          "bear",
          "bear#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/boɹn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bo̞ɹn]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "born (with the horse-hoarse merger)"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bourn"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bourne"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Bourne"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bawn (in non-rhotic accents with the horse–hoarse merger)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)n"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/boːɹn/",
      "note": "rhotic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/boən/",
      "note": "non-rhotic"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-borne.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/En-us-borne.ogg/En-us-borne.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/En-us-borne.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "borne"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
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      "expansion": "Middle English boren",
      "name": "inh"
    },
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      "args": {
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        "2": "iborne"
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      "expansion": "iborne",
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Old English boren",
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
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        "t": "to carry, bear"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English beran (“to carry, bear”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English boren, iborne, from Old English boren, ġeboren, past participle of Old English beran (“to carry, bear”).",
  "head_templates": [
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "airborne"
        },
        {
          "word": "bloodborne"
        },
        {
          "word": "cartborne"
        },
        {
          "word": "food-borne"
        },
        {
          "word": "jet-borne"
        },
        {
          "word": "milkborne"
        },
        {
          "word": "railborne"
        },
        {
          "word": "seaborne"
        },
        {
          "word": "seed-borne"
        },
        {
          "word": "shipborne"
        },
        {
          "word": "spaceborne"
        },
        {
          "word": "springborne"
        },
        {
          "word": "tick-borne"
        },
        {
          "word": "tick-borne encephalitis"
        },
        {
          "word": "trainborne"
        },
        {
          "word": "truck-borne"
        },
        {
          "word": "vector-borne"
        },
        {
          "word": "wainborne"
        },
        {
          "word": "waterborne"
        },
        {
          "word": "windborne"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1901, Joseph Conrad, Falk: A Reminiscence",
          "text": "In the last rays of the setting sun, you could pick out far away down the reach his beard borne high up on the white structure, foaming up stream to anchor for the night.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1881, Oscar Wilde, “Rome Unvisited”, in Poems, page 44",
          "text": "When, bright with purple and with gold,\nCome priest and holy cardinal,\nAnd borne above the heads of all\nThe gentle Shepherd of the Fold.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 2000, David Irving v. Penguin Books and Deborah Lipstadt, section II",
          "text": "Irving is further required, as a matter of practice, to spell out what he contends are the specific defamatory meanings borne by those passages.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "carried, supported."
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      "id": "en-borne-en-adj-P1UQMrGe",
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          "carried",
          "carried"
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          "supported"
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      "tags": [
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      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "carried, supported",
          "word": "carregat"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "carried, supported",
          "word": "gedragen"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "carried, supported",
          "word": "ondersteund"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "carried, supported",
          "word": "porté"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "carried, supported",
          "word": "supporté"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "carried, supported",
          "word": "getragen"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "carried, supported",
          "word": "dibawa"
        },
        {
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "carried, supported",
          "word": "cargat"
        },
        {
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "carried, supported",
          "word": "portat"
        },
        {
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "carried, supported",
          "word": "suportat"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "carried, supported",
          "word": "soportado"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "carried, supported",
          "word": "aguantado"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
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      "ipa": "/boɹn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bo̞ɹn]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "born (with the horse-hoarse merger)"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bourn"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bourne"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Bourne"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bawn (in non-rhotic accents with the horse–hoarse merger)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)n"
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    {
      "ipa": "/boːɹn/",
      "note": "rhotic"
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      "ipa": "/boən/",
      "note": "non-rhotic"
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    {
      "audio": "En-us-borne.ogg",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/En-us-borne.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "borne"
}
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  "categories": [
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    "English 2-syllable words",
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
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    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English verb forms",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)n",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)n/1 syllable"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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        "t": "to carry, bear"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English beran (“to carry, bear”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English boren, iborne, from Old English boren, ġeboren, past participle of Old English beran (“to carry, bear”).",
  "head_templates": [
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1907, Harold Bindloss, chapter 21, in The Dust of Conflict",
          "text": "“Can't you understand that love without confidence is a worthless thing—and that had you trusted me I would have borne any obloquy with you.[…]”",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
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          "word": "bear"
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      "glosses": [
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      ],
      "links": [
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          "bear#English"
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      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/boɹn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bo̞ɹn]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "born (with the horse-hoarse merger)"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bourn"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bourne"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Bourne"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bawn (in non-rhotic accents with the horse–hoarse merger)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)n"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/boːɹn/",
      "note": "rhotic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/boən/",
      "note": "non-rhotic"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-borne.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/En-us-borne.ogg/En-us-borne.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/En-us-borne.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "borne"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English irregular past participles",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English verb forms",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)n",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)n/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "airborne"
    },
    {
      "word": "bloodborne"
    },
    {
      "word": "cartborne"
    },
    {
      "word": "food-borne"
    },
    {
      "word": "jet-borne"
    },
    {
      "word": "milkborne"
    },
    {
      "word": "railborne"
    },
    {
      "word": "seaborne"
    },
    {
      "word": "seed-borne"
    },
    {
      "word": "shipborne"
    },
    {
      "word": "spaceborne"
    },
    {
      "word": "springborne"
    },
    {
      "word": "tick-borne"
    },
    {
      "word": "tick-borne encephalitis"
    },
    {
      "word": "trainborne"
    },
    {
      "word": "truck-borne"
    },
    {
      "word": "vector-borne"
    },
    {
      "word": "wainborne"
    },
    {
      "word": "waterborne"
    },
    {
      "word": "windborne"
    }
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      "name": "inh"
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        "1": "enm",
        "2": "iborne"
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      "expansion": "iborne",
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        "2": "ang",
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        "t": "to carry, bear"
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      "name": "der"
    }
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  "etymology_text": "From Middle English boren, iborne, from Old English boren, ġeboren, past participle of Old English beran (“to carry, bear”).",
  "head_templates": [
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1901, Joseph Conrad, Falk: A Reminiscence",
          "text": "In the last rays of the setting sun, you could pick out far away down the reach his beard borne high up on the white structure, foaming up stream to anchor for the night.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1881, Oscar Wilde, “Rome Unvisited”, in Poems, page 44",
          "text": "When, bright with purple and with gold,\nCome priest and holy cardinal,\nAnd borne above the heads of all\nThe gentle Shepherd of the Fold.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 2000, David Irving v. Penguin Books and Deborah Lipstadt, section II",
          "text": "Irving is further required, as a matter of practice, to spell out what he contends are the specific defamatory meanings borne by those passages.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "carried, supported."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carried",
          "carried"
        ],
        [
          "supported",
          "supported"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/boɹn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bo̞ɹn]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "born (with the horse-hoarse merger)"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bourn"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bourne"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Bourne"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bawn (in non-rhotic accents with the horse–hoarse merger)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)n"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/boːɹn/",
      "note": "rhotic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/boən/",
      "note": "non-rhotic"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-borne.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/En-us-borne.ogg/En-us-borne.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/En-us-borne.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
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  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "carried, supported",
      "word": "carregat"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "carried, supported",
      "word": "gedragen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "carried, supported",
      "word": "ondersteund"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "carried, supported",
      "word": "porté"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "carried, supported",
      "word": "supporté"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "carried, supported",
      "word": "getragen"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "carried, supported",
      "word": "dibawa"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "carried, supported",
      "word": "cargat"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "carried, supported",
      "word": "portat"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "carried, supported",
      "word": "suportat"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "carried, supported",
      "word": "soportado"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "carried, supported",
      "word": "aguantado"
    }
  ],
  "word": "borne"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.