"bogue" meaning in English

See bogue in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /boʊɡ/ Forms: bogues [plural]
Etymology: Related to Spanish boga (“a ray-finned fish”) Leporinus obtusidens, from Late Latin bōca, bōx; Box vulgaris is an older name for Boops boops. Compare also the obsolete term boce for this or another kind of fish. Etymology templates: {{cog|es|boga||a ray-finned fish}} Spanish boga (“a ray-finned fish”), {{taxlink|Leporinus obtusidens|species}} Leporinus obtusidens, {{cog|LL.|bōca}} Late Latin bōca, {{m|la|bōx}} bōx, {{taxlink|Box vulgaris|species}} Box vulgaris, {{taxfmt|Boops boops|species}} Boops boops, {{m|en|boce}} boce Head templates: {{en-noun}} bogue (plural bogues)
  1. A species of seabream fish native to the eastern Atlantic (Boops boops). Categories (lifeform): Sparids Translations (Boops boops): βῶξ (bôx) (Ancient Greek), boga (Catalan), bogarró (Catalan), okseøjefisk [common-gender] (Danish), bokvis [masculine] (Dutch), suursilm-kuldvöötahven (Estonian), boga (Finnish), bogue [feminine] (French), boga (French), boga [feminine] (Galician), Gelbstriemenbrasse [feminine] (German), γόπα (gópa) [feminine] (Greek), bóga (Kabuverdianu), bōx [masculine] (Latin), gupă [feminine] (Romanian), бопс (bops) (Russian), полосатик (polosatik) (Russian), balaijola (Sicilian), uoppa (Sicilian), boga [feminine] (Spanish), oxögonfisk [common-gender] (Swedish), bobba (Venetian)
    Sense id: en-bogue-en-noun-o0vC3ag5 Disambiguation of Sparids: 93 2 5 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 58 3 39 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 77 3 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /boʊɡ/ Forms: bogues [plural]
Etymology: From Cajun French, from Choctaw bok (“creek, stream”). Doublet of bayou. Etymology templates: {{der|en|frc|-}} Cajun French, {{der|en|cho|bok||creek, stream}} Choctaw bok (“creek, stream”), {{doublet|en|bayou}} Doublet of bayou Head templates: {{en-noun}} bogue (plural bogues)
  1. (especially Southern US, Midland US) A bayou or waterway. Tags: Southern-US, especially
    Sense id: en-bogue-en-noun-R7FPHCMq Categories (other): Midland US English, Southern US English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /boʊɡ/ Forms: bogues [present, singular, third-person], boguing [participle, present], bogued [participle, past], bogued [past]
Etymology: Related to Spanish bogar (“to row”), Old French voguer (“to sway, move along”). Etymology templates: {{cog|es|bogar||to row}} Spanish bogar (“to row”), {{cog|fro|voguer||to sway, move along}} Old French voguer (“to sway, move along”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} bogue (third-person singular simple present bogues, present participle boguing, simple past and past participle bogued)
  1. (nautical) To fall off from the wind; to edge away to leeward. Categories (topical): Nautical
    Sense id: en-bogue-en-verb-ddwmPgqy Topics: nautical, transport
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bogue meaning in English (6.6kB)

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  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "boga",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a ray-finned fish"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish boga (“a ray-finned fish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Leporinus obtusidens",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Leporinus obtusidens",
      "name": "taxlink"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "LL.",
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      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin bōca",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "bōx"
      },
      "expansion": "bōx",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Box vulgaris",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Box vulgaris",
      "name": "taxlink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Boops boops",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Boops boops",
      "name": "taxfmt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "boce"
      },
      "expansion": "boce",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to Spanish boga (“a ray-finned fish”) Leporinus obtusidens, from Late Latin bōca, bōx; Box vulgaris is an older name for Boops boops. Compare also the obsolete term boce for this or another kind of fish.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bogues",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bogue (plural bogues)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 3 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 3 20",
          "kind": "other",
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            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
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          "_dis": "93 2 5",
          "kind": "lifeform",
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          "orig": "en:Sparids",
          "parents": [
            "Percoid fish",
            "Fish",
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            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A species of seabream fish native to the eastern Atlantic (Boops boops)."
      ],
      "id": "en-bogue-en-noun-o0vC3ag5",
      "links": [
        [
          "seabream",
          "seabream"
        ],
        [
          "Boops boops",
          "Boops boops#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "Boops boops",
          "word": "boga"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "Boops boops",
          "word": "bogarró"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "Boops boops",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "okseøjefisk"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "Boops boops",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bokvis"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "Boops boops",
          "word": "suursilm-kuldvöötahven"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Boops boops",
          "word": "boga"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Boops boops",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bogue"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Boops boops",
          "word": "boga"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "Boops boops",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "boga"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Boops boops",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Gelbstriemenbrasse"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "gópa",
          "sense": "Boops boops",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "γόπα"
        },
        {
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "bôx",
          "sense": "Boops boops",
          "word": "βῶξ"
        },
        {
          "code": "kea",
          "lang": "Kabuverdianu",
          "sense": "Boops boops",
          "word": "bóga"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "Boops boops",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bōx"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "Boops boops",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "gupă"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "bops",
          "sense": "Boops boops",
          "word": "бопс"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "polosatik",
          "sense": "Boops boops",
          "word": "полосатик"
        },
        {
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "Boops boops",
          "word": "balaijola"
        },
        {
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "Boops boops",
          "word": "uoppa"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "Boops boops",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "boga"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "Boops boops",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "oxögonfisk"
        },
        {
          "code": "vec",
          "lang": "Venetian",
          "sense": "Boops boops",
          "word": "bobba"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/boʊɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "bogue"
  ],
  "word": "bogue"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "frc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Cajun French",
      "name": "der"
    },
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      "args": {
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        "2": "cho",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "creek, stream"
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      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bayou"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of bayou",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Cajun French, from Choctaw bok (“creek, stream”). Doublet of bayou.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bogues",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bogue (plural bogues)",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Midland US English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern US English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bayou or waterway."
      ],
      "id": "en-bogue-en-noun-R7FPHCMq",
      "links": [
        [
          "bayou",
          "bayou"
        ],
        [
          "waterway",
          "waterway"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(especially Southern US, Midland US) A bayou or waterway."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern-US",
        "especially"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/boʊɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "bogue"
  ],
  "word": "bogue"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "bogar",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to row"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish bogar (“to row”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "voguer",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sway, move along"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French voguer (“to sway, move along”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to Spanish bogar (“to row”), Old French voguer (“to sway, move along”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bogues",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boguing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bogued",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bogued",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "bogue (third-person singular simple present bogues, present participle boguing, simple past and past participle bogued)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "en:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To fall off from the wind; to edge away to leeward."
      ],
      "id": "en-bogue-en-verb-ddwmPgqy",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) To fall off from the wind; to edge away to leeward."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/boʊɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "bogue"
  ],
  "word": "bogue"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
    "en:Sparids"
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  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "boga",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a ray-finned fish"
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      "expansion": "Spanish boga (“a ray-finned fish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Leporinus obtusidens",
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      "expansion": "Leporinus obtusidens",
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      "args": {
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        "2": "bōca"
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        "2": "bōx"
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      "expansion": "bōx",
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        "1": "Box vulgaris",
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      "expansion": "Box vulgaris",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Boops boops",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Boops boops",
      "name": "taxfmt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "boce"
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  "forms": [
    {
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      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bogue (plural bogues)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A species of seabream fish native to the eastern Atlantic (Boops boops)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seabream",
          "seabream"
        ],
        [
          "Boops boops",
          "Boops boops#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/boʊɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Boops boops",
      "word": "boga"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Boops boops",
      "word": "bogarró"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "Boops boops",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "okseøjefisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "Boops boops",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bokvis"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "Boops boops",
      "word": "suursilm-kuldvöötahven"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Boops boops",
      "word": "boga"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Boops boops",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bogue"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Boops boops",
      "word": "boga"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "Boops boops",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "boga"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Boops boops",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Gelbstriemenbrasse"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "gópa",
      "sense": "Boops boops",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "γόπα"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "bôx",
      "sense": "Boops boops",
      "word": "βῶξ"
    },
    {
      "code": "kea",
      "lang": "Kabuverdianu",
      "sense": "Boops boops",
      "word": "bóga"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "Boops boops",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bōx"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "Boops boops",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gupă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bops",
      "sense": "Boops boops",
      "word": "бопс"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "polosatik",
      "sense": "Boops boops",
      "word": "полосатик"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "Boops boops",
      "word": "balaijola"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "Boops boops",
      "word": "uoppa"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Boops boops",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "boga"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "Boops boops",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "oxögonfisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetian",
      "sense": "Boops boops",
      "word": "bobba"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "bogue"
  ],
  "word": "bogue"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Cajun French",
    "English terms derived from Choctaw",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English verbs",
    "en:Sparids"
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  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "Cajun French",
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cho",
        "3": "bok",
        "4": "",
        "5": "creek, stream"
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      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bayou"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of bayou",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Cajun French, from Choctaw bok (“creek, stream”). Doublet of bayou.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bogues",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bogue (plural bogues)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Midland US English",
        "Southern US English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bayou or waterway."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bayou",
          "bayou"
        ],
        [
          "waterway",
          "waterway"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(especially Southern US, Midland US) A bayou or waterway."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern-US",
        "especially"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/boʊɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "bogue"
  ],
  "word": "bogue"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English verbs",
    "en:Sparids"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "bogar",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to row"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish bogar (“to row”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "voguer",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sway, move along"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French voguer (“to sway, move along”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to Spanish bogar (“to row”), Old French voguer (“to sway, move along”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bogues",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boguing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bogued",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bogued",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bogue (third-person singular simple present bogues, present participle boguing, simple past and past participle bogued)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To fall off from the wind; to edge away to leeward."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) To fall off from the wind; to edge away to leeward."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/boʊɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "bogue"
  ],
  "word": "bogue"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.