See benzalkonium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic لُبَان (lubān)\nProto-Indo-European *yew-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *yéwos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *yáwas\nSanskrit यव (yava)bor.?\nProto-Austronesian *zawa\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *zawader.?\nOld Javanese jawa\nOld Javanese -i\nOld Javanese Jawi\nJavanese ꦗꦮꦶ (jawi)der.\nArabic جَاوَة (jāwa)\nProto-Afroasiatic\nProto-Semitic\nArabic ـِيّ (-iyy)\nArabic جَاوِيّ (jāwiyy)\nArabic لُبَان جَاوِيّ (lubān jāwiyy)bor.\nCatalan benjuíder.\nMiddle French benjoinder.\nEnglish benzoin\nEnglish benzo-\nEnglish benz-\nProto-Indo-European *swel-der.?\nAncient Greek ῡ̔́λη (hū́lē)der.\nFrenchder.\nEnglish -yl\nEnglish benzyl\nAkkadian 𒎎𒋆𒁉𒍣𒁕 (guḫlum)bor.\nAramaic כוחלא (kuḥlā)bor.\nArabic كُحْل (kuḥl)\nAndalusian Arabic اَلْكُحُول (al-kuḥūl)bor.\nMedieval Latin alcoholder.\nMiddle English alcofol\nEnglish alc(ohol)\n▲\nEnglish -yl\nEnglish alkyl\nNew Latin ammōniumbor.\nEnglish ammonium\nEnglish onium\nEnglish -onium\nEnglish 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"2": "benzyl",
"3": "alkyl",
"4": "-onium<id:chemistry>",
"alt1": "benz(yl)",
"alt2": "alk(yl)",
"t3": "quaternary ammonium compound"
},
"expansion": "benz(yl) + alk(yl) + -onium (“quaternary ammonium compound”)",
"name": "af"
}
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"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic لُبَان (lubān)\nProto-Indo-European *yew-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *yéwos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *yáwas\nSanskrit यव (yava)bor.?\nProto-Austronesian *zawa\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *zawader.?\nOld Javanese jawa\nOld Javanese -i\nOld Javanese Jawi\nJavanese ꦗꦮꦶ (jawi)der.\nArabic جَاوَة (jāwa)\nProto-Afroasiatic\nProto-Semitic\nArabic ـِيّ (-iyy)\nArabic جَاوِيّ (jāwiyy)\nArabic لُبَان جَاوِيّ (lubān jāwiyy)bor.\nCatalan benjuíder.\nMiddle French benjoinder.\nEnglish benzoin\nEnglish benzo-\nEnglish benz-\nProto-Indo-European *swel-der.?\nAncient Greek ῡ̔́λη (hū́lē)der.\nFrenchder.\nEnglish -yl\nEnglish benzyl\nAkkadian 𒎎𒋆𒁉𒍣𒁕 (guḫlum)bor.\nAramaic כוחלא (kuḥlā)bor.\nArabic كُحْل (kuḥl)\nAndalusian Arabic اَلْكُحُول (al-kuḥūl)bor.\nMedieval Latin alcoholder.\nMiddle English alcofol\nEnglish alc(ohol)\n▲\nEnglish -yl\nEnglish alkyl\nNew Latin ammōniumbor.\nEnglish ammonium\nEnglish onium\nEnglish -onium\nEnglish benzalkonium\nFrom benz(yl) + alk(yl) + -onium (“quaternary ammonium compound”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "benzalkoniums",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"args": {},
"expansion": "benzalkonium (plural benzalkoniums)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
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"name": "Pharmaceutical drugs",
"orig": "en:Pharmaceutical drugs",
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"derived": [
{
"word": "benzalkonium chloride"
},
{
"word": "cetalkonium"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of a class of quaternary ammonium cations containing a benzyl, two methyl and another, longer alkyl group"
],
"id": "en-benzalkonium-en-noun-88FSO7n4",
"links": [
[
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"pharmacology"
],
[
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],
[
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"cation"
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[
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"benzyl"
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[
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[
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],
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"pharmacology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "benzalkonium"
}
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic لُبَان (lubān)\nProto-Indo-European *yew-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *yéwos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *yáwas\nSanskrit यव (yava)bor.?\nProto-Austronesian *zawa\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *zawader.?\nOld Javanese jawa\nOld Javanese -i\nOld Javanese Jawi\nJavanese ꦗꦮꦶ (jawi)der.\nArabic جَاوَة (jāwa)\nProto-Afroasiatic\nProto-Semitic\nArabic ـِيّ (-iyy)\nArabic جَاوِيّ (jāwiyy)\nArabic لُبَان جَاوِيّ (lubān jāwiyy)bor.\nCatalan benjuíder.\nMiddle French benjoinder.\nEnglish benzoin\nEnglish benzo-\nEnglish benz-\nProto-Indo-European *swel-der.?\nAncient Greek ῡ̔́λη (hū́lē)der.\nFrenchder.\nEnglish -yl\nEnglish benzyl\nAkkadian 𒎎𒋆𒁉𒍣𒁕 (guḫlum)bor.\nAramaic כוחלא (kuḥlā)bor.\nArabic كُحْل (kuḥl)\nAndalusian Arabic اَلْكُحُول (al-kuḥūl)bor.\nMedieval Latin alcoholder.\nMiddle English alcofol\nEnglish alc(ohol)\n▲\nEnglish -yl\nEnglish alkyl\nNew Latin ammōniumbor.\nEnglish ammonium\nEnglish onium\nEnglish -onium\nEnglish 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\"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"اَلْكُحُول\", \"transliteration\" : \"al-kuḥūl\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"antimony\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"𒎎𒋆𒁉𒍣𒁕\", \"id\" : \"antimony\", \"children\" : [ ], \"transliteration\" : \"guḫlum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Akkadian\", \"term\" : \"guḫlum\", \"lang\" : \"akk\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"transliteration\" : \"kuḥlā\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Aramaic\", \"term\" : \"כוחלא\", \"lang\" : \"arc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"root\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : 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\"term\" : \"-onium\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"benzalkonium\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"benzalkonium\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "benzyl",
"3": "alkyl",
"4": "-onium<id:chemistry>",
"alt1": "benz(yl)",
"alt2": "alk(yl)",
"t3": "quaternary ammonium compound"
},
"expansion": "benz(yl) + alk(yl) + -onium (“quaternary ammonium compound”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic لُبَان (lubān)\nProto-Indo-European *yew-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *yéwos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *yáwas\nSanskrit यव (yava)bor.?\nProto-Austronesian *zawa\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *zawader.?\nOld Javanese jawa\nOld Javanese -i\nOld Javanese Jawi\nJavanese ꦗꦮꦶ (jawi)der.\nArabic جَاوَة (jāwa)\nProto-Afroasiatic\nProto-Semitic\nArabic ـِيّ (-iyy)\nArabic جَاوِيّ (jāwiyy)\nArabic لُبَان جَاوِيّ (lubān jāwiyy)bor.\nCatalan benjuíder.\nMiddle French benjoinder.\nEnglish benzoin\nEnglish benzo-\nEnglish benz-\nProto-Indo-European *swel-der.?\nAncient Greek ῡ̔́λη (hū́lē)der.\nFrenchder.\nEnglish -yl\nEnglish benzyl\nAkkadian 𒎎𒋆𒁉𒍣𒁕 (guḫlum)bor.\nAramaic כוחלא (kuḥlā)bor.\nArabic كُحْل (kuḥl)\nAndalusian Arabic اَلْكُحُول (al-kuḥūl)bor.\nMedieval Latin alcoholder.\nMiddle English alcofol\nEnglish alc(ohol)\n▲\nEnglish -yl\nEnglish alkyl\nNew Latin ammōniumbor.\nEnglish ammonium\nEnglish onium\nEnglish -onium\nEnglish benzalkonium\nFrom benz(yl) + alk(yl) + -onium (“quaternary ammonium compound”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "benzalkoniums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "benzalkonium (plural benzalkoniums)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from the Arabic root ك ح ل",
"English terms derived from the Arabic root ل ب ن",
"English terms suffixed with -onium (chemistry)",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"en:Pharmaceutical drugs"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of a class of quaternary ammonium cations containing a benzyl, two methyl and another, longer alkyl group"
],
"links": [
[
"pharmacology",
"pharmacology"
],
[
"quaternary ammonium",
"quaternary ammonium"
],
[
"cation",
"cation"
],
[
"benzyl",
"benzyl"
],
[
"methyl",
"methyl"
],
[
"alkyl",
"alkyl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pharmacology) Any of a class of quaternary ammonium cations containing a benzyl, two methyl and another, longer alkyl group"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pharmacology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "benzalkonium"
}
Download raw JSONL data for benzalkonium meaning in English (13.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.