"beme" meaning in English

See beme in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: bemes [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle English beme, from Old English bēme, bȳme, bīeme (“wooden trumpet; tablet, billet”), from Proto-West Germanic *baumijā (“wooden instrument or utensil”), from Proto-Germanic *baumaz (“tree, lumber, beam, wood”). Related to beam. Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|enm|beme}} Borrowed from Middle English beme, {{der|en|ang|bēme}} Old English bēme, {{der|en|gmw-pro|*baumijā|t=wooden instrument or utensil}} Proto-West Germanic *baumijā (“wooden instrument or utensil”), {{der|en|gem-pro|*bagmaz|*baumaz|t=tree, lumber, beam, wood}} Proto-Germanic *baumaz (“tree, lumber, beam, wood”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} beme (plural bemes)
  1. (historical) A mediaeval trumpet, usually used in hunting or warfare. Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-beme-en-noun-NrRO7PJq Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "beme"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle English beme",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "bēme"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bēme",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*baumijā",
        "t": "wooden instrument or utensil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *baumijā (“wooden instrument or utensil”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bagmaz",
        "4": "*baumaz",
        "t": "tree, lumber, beam, wood"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baumaz (“tree, lumber, beam, wood”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle English beme, from Old English bēme, bȳme, bīeme (“wooden trumpet; tablet, billet”), from Proto-West Germanic *baumijā (“wooden instrument or utensil”), from Proto-Germanic *baumaz (“tree, lumber, beam, wood”). Related to beam.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bemes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "beme (plural bemes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1789, Thomas Chatterton, William Barrett's History of Bristol, page 641:",
          "text": "Heart of lion! sound the beme!\nSound it into inner lands; […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Suzanne Lord, Music in the Middle Ages:",
          "text": "One of the long, curved horns was known as a beme and shows up as the instrument of choice blown by angels announcing the Biblical Day of Judgment.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, Sir Thomas Malory, Maureen Okun, Joseph Black, Le Morte Darthur, page 302:",
          "text": "And when the host on both parties saw that sword drawn, then they blew bemes, trumpets, and horns, and shouted grimly, and so both hosts dressed them together.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, Jeremy Montagu, Horns and Trumpets of the World, page 94:",
          "text": "[…] be inserted directly into each other to make the long, straight beme or trompe.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A mediaeval trumpet, usually used in hunting or warfare."
      ],
      "id": "en-beme-en-noun-NrRO7PJq",
      "links": [
        [
          "mediaeval",
          "mediaeval"
        ],
        [
          "trumpet",
          "trumpet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A mediaeval trumpet, usually used in hunting or warfare."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "beme"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "beme"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle English beme",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "bēme"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bēme",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*baumijā",
        "t": "wooden instrument or utensil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *baumijā (“wooden instrument or utensil”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bagmaz",
        "4": "*baumaz",
        "t": "tree, lumber, beam, wood"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baumaz (“tree, lumber, beam, wood”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle English beme, from Old English bēme, bȳme, bīeme (“wooden trumpet; tablet, billet”), from Proto-West Germanic *baumijā (“wooden instrument or utensil”), from Proto-Germanic *baumaz (“tree, lumber, beam, wood”). Related to beam.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bemes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "beme (plural bemes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Middle English",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms derived from Old English",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1789, Thomas Chatterton, William Barrett's History of Bristol, page 641:",
          "text": "Heart of lion! sound the beme!\nSound it into inner lands; […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Suzanne Lord, Music in the Middle Ages:",
          "text": "One of the long, curved horns was known as a beme and shows up as the instrument of choice blown by angels announcing the Biblical Day of Judgment.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, Sir Thomas Malory, Maureen Okun, Joseph Black, Le Morte Darthur, page 302:",
          "text": "And when the host on both parties saw that sword drawn, then they blew bemes, trumpets, and horns, and shouted grimly, and so both hosts dressed them together.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, Jeremy Montagu, Horns and Trumpets of the World, page 94:",
          "text": "[…] be inserted directly into each other to make the long, straight beme or trompe.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A mediaeval trumpet, usually used in hunting or warfare."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mediaeval",
          "mediaeval"
        ],
        [
          "trumpet",
          "trumpet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A mediaeval trumpet, usually used in hunting or warfare."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "beme"
}

Download raw JSONL data for beme meaning in English (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.