"backcross" meaning in English

See backcross in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: backcrosses [plural]
Etymology: From back + cross. Etymology templates: {{af|en|back|cross}} back + cross Head templates: {{en-noun}} backcross (plural backcrosses)
  1. (genetics) The act of crossing a hybrid with one of its parents.
    Sense id: en-backcross-en-noun-o0r6Dtct Categories (other): Genetics Topics: biology, genetics, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences
  2. (genetics) An organism produced by such a crossing.
    Sense id: en-backcross-en-noun-gIveYtqv Categories (other): Genetics Topics: biology, genetics, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences
  3. (juggling) Alternative form of back cross Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: back cross
    Sense id: en-backcross-en-noun-JZir4cP3 Categories (other): Juggling, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 12 21 58 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 17 62 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 17 63 10 Topics: arts, hobbies, juggling, lifestyle, performing-arts, sports

Verb

Forms: backcrosses [present, singular, third-person], backcrossing [participle, present], backcrossed [participle, past], backcrossed [past]
Etymology: From back + cross. Etymology templates: {{af|en|back|cross}} back + cross Head templates: {{en-verb}} backcross (third-person singular simple present backcrosses, present participle backcrossing, simple past and past participle backcrossed)
  1. (genetics) To cross a hybrid with one of its parents.
    Sense id: en-backcross-en-verb-O-aQQUSc Categories (other): Genetics Topics: biology, genetics, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "back",
        "3": "cross"
      },
      "expansion": "back + cross",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From back + cross.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "backcrosses",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backcrossing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backcrossed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backcrossed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "backcross (third-person singular simple present backcrosses, present participle backcrossing, simple past and past participle backcrossed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Genetics",
          "orig": "en:Genetics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cross a hybrid with one of its parents."
      ],
      "id": "en-backcross-en-verb-O-aQQUSc",
      "links": [
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ],
        [
          "hybrid",
          "hybrid"
        ],
        [
          "parent",
          "parent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(genetics) To cross a hybrid with one of its parents."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "backcross"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "back",
        "3": "cross"
      },
      "expansion": "back + cross",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From back + cross.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "backcrosses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "backcross (plural backcrosses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Genetics",
          "orig": "en:Genetics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of crossing a hybrid with one of its parents."
      ],
      "id": "en-backcross-en-noun-o0r6Dtct",
      "links": [
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(genetics) The act of crossing a hybrid with one of its parents."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Genetics",
          "orig": "en:Genetics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An organism produced by such a crossing."
      ],
      "id": "en-backcross-en-noun-gIveYtqv",
      "links": [
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "organism",
          "organism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(genetics) An organism produced by such a crossing."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "back cross"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Juggling",
          "orig": "en:Juggling",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 21 58 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 17 62 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 17 63 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of back cross"
      ],
      "id": "en-backcross-en-noun-JZir4cP3",
      "links": [
        [
          "juggling",
          "juggling#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "back cross",
          "back cross#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(juggling) Alternative form of back cross"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "hobbies",
        "juggling",
        "lifestyle",
        "performing-arts",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "backcross"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "back",
        "3": "cross"
      },
      "expansion": "back + cross",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From back + cross.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "backcrosses",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backcrossing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backcrossed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backcrossed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "backcross (third-person singular simple present backcrosses, present participle backcrossing, simple past and past participle backcrossed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Genetics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cross a hybrid with one of its parents."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ],
        [
          "hybrid",
          "hybrid"
        ],
        [
          "parent",
          "parent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(genetics) To cross a hybrid with one of its parents."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "backcross"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "back",
        "3": "cross"
      },
      "expansion": "back + cross",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From back + cross.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "backcrosses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "backcross (plural backcrosses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
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  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Genetics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of crossing a hybrid with one of its parents."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(genetics) The act of crossing a hybrid with one of its parents."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Genetics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An organism produced by such a crossing."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "organism",
          "organism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(genetics) An organism produced by such a crossing."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "back cross"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "en:Juggling"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of back cross"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "juggling",
          "juggling#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "back cross",
          "back cross#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(juggling) Alternative form of back cross"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "hobbies",
        "juggling",
        "lifestyle",
        "performing-arts",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "backcross"
}

Download raw JSONL data for backcross meaning in English (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.