"aureola" meaning in English

See aureola in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɔːˈɹiː.ə.lə/ [UK], /ɔˈɹiː.ə.lə/ [US], /ɑˈɹiː.ə.lə/ [US] Forms: aureolas [plural], aureolae [plural]
Etymology: From Latin aurea (“golden”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|aurea||golden}} Latin aurea (“golden”) Head templates: {{en-noun|s|aureolae}} aureola (plural aureolas or aureolae)
  1. Radiance of luminous cloud that surrounds the figure in a painting of a sacred personage. Translations (luminous cloud): орео́л (oreól) [masculine] (Bulgarian), aurèola [feminine] (Catalan), 光環 (Chinese Mandarin), 光环 (guānghuán) (Chinese Mandarin), 光輪 (Chinese Mandarin), 光轮 (guānglún) (Chinese Mandarin), aureola [feminine] (Czech), nimbus [masculine] (Czech), svatozář [feminine] (Czech), auréole [feminine] (French), auréola [feminine] (Galician), Heiligenschein [masculine] (German), Strahlenkranz [masculine] (German), Glorie [feminine] (German), aureola [feminine] (Italian), 円光 (enkō) (alt: えんこう) (Japanese), glorie [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), glorie [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), aureola [feminine] (Polish), auréola [feminine] (Portuguese), орео́л (oreól) [masculine] (Russian), нимб (nimb) [masculine] (Russian), а́ура (áura) [feminine] (Russian), aureola [feminine] (Spanish), hale (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-aureola-en-noun-JtL7zPpI Disambiguation of 'luminous cloud': 100 0
  2. (theology) An increment to the ordinary blessedness of heaven gained by virgins, martyrs, and doctors for their triumph respectively over the flesh, the world, and the devil. Categories (topical): Theology
    Sense id: en-aureola-en-noun-Bbyr1vgE Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 86 Topics: lifestyle, religion, theology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: aureole

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for aureola meaning in English (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "aurea",
        "4": "",
        "5": "golden"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin aurea (“golden”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin aurea (“golden”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aureolas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureolae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "aureolae"
      },
      "expansion": "aureola (plural aureolas or aureolae)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Radiance of luminous cloud that surrounds the figure in a painting of a sacred personage."
      ],
      "id": "en-aureola-en-noun-JtL7zPpI",
      "links": [
        [
          "Radiance",
          "radiance"
        ],
        [
          "luminous",
          "luminous"
        ],
        [
          "cloud",
          "cloud"
        ],
        [
          "painting",
          "painting"
        ],
        [
          "sacred",
          "sacred"
        ],
        [
          "personage",
          "personage"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "oreól",
          "sense": "luminous cloud",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "орео́л"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "luminous cloud",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "aurèola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "luminous cloud",
          "word": "光環"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "guānghuán",
          "sense": "luminous cloud",
          "word": "光环"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "luminous cloud",
          "word": "光輪"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "guānglún",
          "sense": "luminous cloud",
          "word": "光轮"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "luminous cloud",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "aureola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "luminous cloud",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "nimbus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "luminous cloud",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "svatozář"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "luminous cloud",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "auréole"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "luminous cloud",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "auréola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "luminous cloud",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Heiligenschein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "luminous cloud",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Strahlenkranz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "luminous cloud",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Glorie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "luminous cloud",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "aureola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "alt": "えんこう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "enkō",
          "sense": "luminous cloud",
          "word": "円光"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "luminous cloud",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "glorie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "luminous cloud",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "glorie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "luminous cloud",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "aureola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "luminous cloud",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "auréola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "oreól",
          "sense": "luminous cloud",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "орео́л"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nimb",
          "sense": "luminous cloud",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "нимб"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "áura",
          "sense": "luminous cloud",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "а́ура"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "luminous cloud",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "aureola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "luminous cloud",
          "word": "hale"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Theology",
          "orig": "en:Theology",
          "parents": [
            "Philosophy",
            "Religion",
            "All topics",
            "Culture",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An increment to the ordinary blessedness of heaven gained by virgins, martyrs, and doctors for their triumph respectively over the flesh, the world, and the devil."
      ],
      "id": "en-aureola-en-noun-Bbyr1vgE",
      "links": [
        [
          "theology",
          "theology"
        ],
        [
          "increment",
          "increment"
        ],
        [
          "ordinary",
          "ordinary"
        ],
        [
          "blessedness",
          "blessedness"
        ],
        [
          "heaven",
          "heaven"
        ],
        [
          "virgin",
          "virgin"
        ],
        [
          "martyr",
          "martyr"
        ],
        [
          "doctor",
          "doctor"
        ],
        [
          "triumph",
          "triumph"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(theology) An increment to the ordinary blessedness of heaven gained by virgins, martyrs, and doctors for their triumph respectively over the flesh, the world, and the devil."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion",
        "theology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔːˈɹiː.ə.lə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈɹiː.ə.lə/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑˈɹiː.ə.lə/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aureole"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "aureola"
  ],
  "word": "aureola"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "aurea",
        "4": "",
        "5": "golden"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin aurea (“golden”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin aurea (“golden”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aureolas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureolae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "aureolae"
      },
      "expansion": "aureola (plural aureolas or aureolae)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Radiance of luminous cloud that surrounds the figure in a painting of a sacred personage."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Radiance",
          "radiance"
        ],
        [
          "luminous",
          "luminous"
        ],
        [
          "cloud",
          "cloud"
        ],
        [
          "painting",
          "painting"
        ],
        [
          "sacred",
          "sacred"
        ],
        [
          "personage",
          "personage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Theology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An increment to the ordinary blessedness of heaven gained by virgins, martyrs, and doctors for their triumph respectively over the flesh, the world, and the devil."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "theology",
          "theology"
        ],
        [
          "increment",
          "increment"
        ],
        [
          "ordinary",
          "ordinary"
        ],
        [
          "blessedness",
          "blessedness"
        ],
        [
          "heaven",
          "heaven"
        ],
        [
          "virgin",
          "virgin"
        ],
        [
          "martyr",
          "martyr"
        ],
        [
          "doctor",
          "doctor"
        ],
        [
          "triumph",
          "triumph"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(theology) An increment to the ordinary blessedness of heaven gained by virgins, martyrs, and doctors for their triumph respectively over the flesh, the world, and the devil."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion",
        "theology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔːˈɹiː.ə.lə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈɹiː.ə.lə/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑˈɹiː.ə.lə/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "aureole"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "oreól",
      "sense": "luminous cloud",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "орео́л"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "luminous cloud",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "aurèola"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "luminous cloud",
      "word": "光環"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "guānghuán",
      "sense": "luminous cloud",
      "word": "光环"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "luminous cloud",
      "word": "光輪"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "guānglún",
      "sense": "luminous cloud",
      "word": "光轮"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "luminous cloud",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "aureola"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "luminous cloud",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nimbus"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "luminous cloud",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "svatozář"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "luminous cloud",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "auréole"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "luminous cloud",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "auréola"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "luminous cloud",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Heiligenschein"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "luminous cloud",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Strahlenkranz"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "luminous cloud",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Glorie"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "luminous cloud",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "aureola"
    },
    {
      "alt": "えんこう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "enkō",
      "sense": "luminous cloud",
      "word": "円光"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "luminous cloud",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "glorie"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "luminous cloud",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "glorie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "luminous cloud",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "aureola"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "luminous cloud",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "auréola"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "oreól",
      "sense": "luminous cloud",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "орео́л"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nimb",
      "sense": "luminous cloud",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "нимб"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "áura",
      "sense": "luminous cloud",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "а́ура"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "luminous cloud",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "aureola"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "luminous cloud",
      "word": "hale"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "aureola"
  ],
  "word": "aureola"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.