"aprepitant" meaning in English

See aprepitant in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /əˈpɹɛp.ɪt.ənt/ [General-American] Forms: aprepitants [plural]
Etymology: From [Term?] + -pitant (“neurokinin NK₁ receptor antagonist”). Etymology templates: {{af|en||-pitant|t2=neurokinin NK₁ receptor antagonist}} [Term?] + -pitant (“neurokinin NK₁ receptor antagonist”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} aprepitant (countable and uncountable, plural aprepitants)
  1. (pharmacology) An antiemetic drug C₂₃H₂₁F₇N₄O₃ taken orally to prevent nausea and vomiting occurring as a consequence of cancer chemotherapy or surgery. It acts as an antagonist of receptors for substance P. It is often taken in combination with other antiemetic drugs and is marketed under the trademark Emend. Wikipedia link: aprepitant Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Pharmaceutical drugs Derived forms: fosaprepitant Translations (Translations): aprepitantti (Finnish), aprepitant [masculine] (Portuguese), aprepitanto [masculine] (Portuguese), aprepitante [masculine] (Portuguese)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-pitant",
        "t2": "neurokinin NK₁ receptor antagonist"
      },
      "expansion": "[Term?] + -pitant (“neurokinin NK₁ receptor antagonist”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From [Term?] + -pitant (“neurokinin NK₁ receptor antagonist”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aprepitants",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
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      "expansion": "aprepitant (countable and uncountable, plural aprepitants)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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          "name": "English terms suffixed with -pitant",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
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        },
        {
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Pharmaceutical drugs",
          "orig": "en:Pharmaceutical drugs",
          "parents": [
            "Drugs",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
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            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Fundamental",
            "Health",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "fosaprepitant"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An antiemetic drug C₂₃H₂₁F₇N₄O₃ taken orally to prevent nausea and vomiting occurring as a consequence of cancer chemotherapy or surgery. It acts as an antagonist of receptors for substance P. It is often taken in combination with other antiemetic drugs and is marketed under the trademark Emend."
      ],
      "id": "en-aprepitant-en-noun-5MjjmYtE",
      "links": [
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          "pharmacology"
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        [
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          "antiemetic"
        ],
        [
          "drug",
          "drug"
        ],
        [
          "orally",
          "orally"
        ],
        [
          "nausea",
          "nausea"
        ],
        [
          "vomiting",
          "vomiting"
        ],
        [
          "cancer",
          "cancer"
        ],
        [
          "chemotherapy",
          "chemotherapy"
        ],
        [
          "surgery",
          "surgery"
        ],
        [
          "antagonist",
          "antagonist"
        ],
        [
          "receptor",
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        ],
        [
          "substance P",
          "substance P"
        ],
        [
          "Emend",
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        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pharmacology) An antiemetic drug C₂₃H₂₁F₇N₄O₃ taken orally to prevent nausea and vomiting occurring as a consequence of cancer chemotherapy or surgery. It acts as an antagonist of receptors for substance P. It is often taken in combination with other antiemetic drugs and is marketed under the trademark Emend."
      ],
      "tags": [
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        "uncountable"
      ],
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        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "aprepitantti"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "aprepitant"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "aprepitanto"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "aprepitante"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "aprepitant"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈpɹɛp.ɪt.ənt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aprepitant"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fosaprepitant"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-pitant",
        "t2": "neurokinin NK₁ receptor antagonist"
      },
      "expansion": "[Term?] + -pitant (“neurokinin NK₁ receptor antagonist”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From [Term?] + -pitant (“neurokinin NK₁ receptor antagonist”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aprepitants",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "aprepitant (countable and uncountable, plural aprepitants)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English term requests",
        "English terms suffixed with -pitant",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Translation table header lacks gloss",
        "en:Pharmaceutical drugs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An antiemetic drug C₂₃H₂₁F₇N₄O₃ taken orally to prevent nausea and vomiting occurring as a consequence of cancer chemotherapy or surgery. It acts as an antagonist of receptors for substance P. It is often taken in combination with other antiemetic drugs and is marketed under the trademark Emend."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pharmacology",
          "pharmacology"
        ],
        [
          "antiemetic",
          "antiemetic"
        ],
        [
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        ],
        [
          "orally",
          "orally"
        ],
        [
          "nausea",
          "nausea"
        ],
        [
          "vomiting",
          "vomiting"
        ],
        [
          "cancer",
          "cancer"
        ],
        [
          "chemotherapy",
          "chemotherapy"
        ],
        [
          "surgery",
          "surgery"
        ],
        [
          "antagonist",
          "antagonist"
        ],
        [
          "receptor",
          "receptor"
        ],
        [
          "substance P",
          "substance P"
        ],
        [
          "Emend",
          "Emend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pharmacology) An antiemetic drug C₂₃H₂₁F₇N₄O₃ taken orally to prevent nausea and vomiting occurring as a consequence of cancer chemotherapy or surgery. It acts as an antagonist of receptors for substance P. It is often taken in combination with other antiemetic drugs and is marketed under the trademark Emend."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pharmacology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "aprepitant"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈpɹɛp.ɪt.ənt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "aprepitantti"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aprepitant"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aprepitanto"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aprepitante"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aprepitant"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.