See apograph in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for apograph meaning in English (3.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀπόγραφον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀπόγραφον (apógraphon)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἀπόγραφον (apógraphon), from ἀπογράφω (apográphō, “I copy”), from ἀπό (apó, “off, away from”) + γράφω (gráphō, “write”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "apographs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "apograph (plural apographs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1962, Vladimir Nabokov, Pale Fire",
"text": "Moreover, this is not a holograph but an apograph, made by a scribe for the printers – you will note that both mayors write the same hand.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1989, William Veder, Texts of Closed Tradition – The Key to the Manuscript Heritage of Old Rus’",
"text": "For both C and R, as well as for all other corpora of Slavic manuscripts, including I and L, it has always been tacitly assumed that the scribe did not merely copy, but verified the text of his apograph via his own pronunciation (externally or internally), or even wrote upon dictation.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A copy or transcript of a manuscript (called the antigraph)."
],
"id": "en-apograph-en-noun-R5heXZZH",
"links": [
[
"copy",
"copy"
],
[
"transcript",
"transcript"
],
[
"manuscript",
"manuscript"
],
[
"antigraph",
"antigraph"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(textual criticism) A copy or transcript of a manuscript (called the antigraph)."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences",
"textual-criticism"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "perfect copy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "apògraf"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "perfect copy",
"word": "jäljennös"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "perfect copy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fornbréfauppskrift"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "perfect copy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "apografo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "perfect copy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "apógrafo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "apógraf",
"sense": "perfect copy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "апо́граф"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "perfect copy",
"word": "apógrafo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæpəɡɹɑːf/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-apograph.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-apograph.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-apograph.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-apograph.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-apograph.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "apograph"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀπόγραφον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀπόγραφον (apógraphon)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἀπόγραφον (apógraphon), from ἀπογράφω (apográphō, “I copy”), from ἀπό (apó, “off, away from”) + γράφω (gráphō, “write”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "apographs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "apograph (plural apographs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with quotations",
"English undefined derivations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1962, Vladimir Nabokov, Pale Fire",
"text": "Moreover, this is not a holograph but an apograph, made by a scribe for the printers – you will note that both mayors write the same hand.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1989, William Veder, Texts of Closed Tradition – The Key to the Manuscript Heritage of Old Rus’",
"text": "For both C and R, as well as for all other corpora of Slavic manuscripts, including I and L, it has always been tacitly assumed that the scribe did not merely copy, but verified the text of his apograph via his own pronunciation (externally or internally), or even wrote upon dictation.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A copy or transcript of a manuscript (called the antigraph)."
],
"links": [
[
"copy",
"copy"
],
[
"transcript",
"transcript"
],
[
"manuscript",
"manuscript"
],
[
"antigraph",
"antigraph"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(textual criticism) A copy or transcript of a manuscript (called the antigraph)."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences",
"textual-criticism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæpəɡɹɑːf/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-apograph.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-apograph.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-apograph.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-apograph.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-apograph.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "perfect copy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "apògraf"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "perfect copy",
"word": "jäljennös"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "perfect copy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fornbréfauppskrift"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "perfect copy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "apografo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "perfect copy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "apógrafo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "apógraf",
"sense": "perfect copy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "апо́граф"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "perfect copy",
"word": "apógrafo"
}
],
"word": "apograph"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.